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專題六 文化交流,隨著近幾年教育與國(guó)際的接軌,文化交流話題的作文越來(lái)越多地出現(xiàn)在高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)中,內(nèi)容涉及中外交換生交流、外國(guó)使團(tuán)參觀、國(guó)際夏令營(yíng)等。寫(xiě)作方式通常有書(shū)信、電子郵件、通知、歡迎辭等。,【典例示范】(2015四川卷) 假如你是李夏。你看到美國(guó)留學(xué)生Sharon 在網(wǎng)上發(fā)帖,希望有人能幫助她提高普通話(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英語(yǔ)作為回報(bào)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。 1.表達(dá)給她提供幫助的意愿; 2.說(shuō)明你能勝任輔導(dǎo)的理由; 3.給出講好普通話的兩點(diǎn)建議; 4.提出你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的具體需求。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)120左右,開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。,Hi,Sharon, This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. Li Xia,【審題謀篇】 本文是一封電子郵件,中心內(nèi)容是主動(dòng)提出幫助別人學(xué)普通話并提出讓其幫助自己學(xué)英語(yǔ)的要求。時(shí)態(tài)宜用將來(lái)時(shí);人稱宜用第一人稱和第二人稱。寫(xiě)作要素是:,【范文展示】,Hi,Sharon, This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.It so happens that I need to have my English improved. I’d like to help you with your Mandarin,and I believe I can do a good job,since I have been living in Beijing since I was born,①and as a consequence,I can speak Mandarin fluently with attractive pronunciation.What’s more,I have a gift for getting my ideas across. To make sure you achieve more,I have two suggestions for you.② Most importantly,make use of every possible chance to practice speaking Mandarin and don’t be afraid of making mistakes.In addition,read as many books in Chinese in your spare time as possible to experience the rich Chinese culture.,I hope you spend more time talking with me in English,because what I most want to do is improve my spoken English.③ Hope we can enjoy our sharing and make it. Looking forward to your reply. Li Xia,【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】 a must 一件必需品 in addition 另外 communicate with 與……交流 be confident that.相信…… as a reward 作為回報(bào) 【精彩句式】 句①為since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,其中又包含一個(gè)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 句②為動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。 句③為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,其中包含一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。 在寫(xiě)作中,建議同學(xué)們恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂枚ㄕZ(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句,這樣,句子顯得有節(jié)奏感且信息表達(dá)緊湊。,A,B,A (2015天津卷) 假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李津,你校擬向美國(guó)友好交流學(xué)校的中文班捐贈(zèng)一批圖書(shū)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫(xiě)一封郵件與中文班班長(zhǎng)Chris聯(lián)系,并告知將于今年七月赴對(duì)方學(xué)校參加夏令營(yíng)時(shí)帶去贈(zèng)書(shū)。 (1)自我介紹; (2)擬捐贈(zèng)圖書(shū)的類型、冊(cè)數(shù)、用途等; (3)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的其他需求。 注意: (1)詞數(shù)不少于100; (2)請(qǐng)適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。 參考詞匯: 學(xué)生會(huì) the Student Union,A,B,Dear Chris, Yours, Li Jin,A,B,參考范文: Dear Chris, First of all,please allow me to introduce myself to you.I’m president of the Student Union of Chenguang Senior High School.Our school has planned to present your school with a large number of books,including books on history,literature,sports and so on.The number of the books is 10,000 or so,which can be used for improving your knowledge of Chinese culture. If you have some other requirements,don’t hesitate to inform us.We’ll spare no effort to offer help to you.By the way,I’ll go to your school to take part in the summer camp in July,when I’ll take the books along with me. I’m looking forward to receiving your reply. Yours, Li Jin,A,B,B (2014陜西卷) 假定你是中學(xué)生李華。美國(guó)一個(gè)中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)代表團(tuán)即將訪問(wèn)你校并出席英語(yǔ)周的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和寫(xiě)作要求寫(xiě)一篇?dú)g迎詞。 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn): 1.表示對(duì)客人的歡迎; 2.介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)(如活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容等); 3.表達(dá)對(duì)客人的祝愿。 寫(xiě)作要求: 1.詞數(shù)不少于100; 2.稱呼已經(jīng)給出,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)歡迎詞正文; 3.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Dear American guests,,A,B,參考范文: Dear American guests, On behalf of our school,I would like to express our warm welcome to you.We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. As scheduled,we have English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking.The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story telling and so on.The show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre.Dear guests,you are welcome to take part in some activities.I hope we students will benefit from your presence. I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.,