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1、非謂語動詞考點一網(wǎng)打盡 To do doingdone v考點九：非謂語動詞 否定 形式 考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語 考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別考點八：非謂語動詞 特殊形式考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語 考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語 vIts necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be o

2、f great help. （2005北京） A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having vHaving a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. （NMET2002）A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen系動詞beRemainstay+ adj/doing/done/to be done本身主動 vadmit, allow, appreciate, a

3、void, dislike, venjoy, escape, deny, consider, mind, vask, attempt, afford, agree, choose, vexpect, determine, manage, pretendv finish, permit, imagine, risk, prevent, vsuggest, lead to, look forward to , put off, keep von, give up, insist on vplan, desire, hope, decide, want, intend,v refuse, would

4、 like, vmake up ones mind +考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫+doing。to do+doing。+doing。+doing。+doing。to doto doto doto do vThe parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. ( 2006上海春招)v A. sleep B. to sleep vC. sleeping D. having slept vI cant stand _ with Jane in

5、 the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. （2006北京卷） A. working; stoppingB. to work; stopping C. working; to stopD. to work ; to stop v）If you think that treating a woman well means always_ her permission for things, think again. （2006湖南）vA. gets B. got v C. to get D. getting vIve

6、 worked with children before, so I know what_ in my new job. （NMET2000）vA. expected vB. to expect vC. to be expecting vD. expects =what I should expect vHaving been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time_ the exam. （2004福建）vA. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passingprevent/stop/keep sb. from

7、; waste time(money) (in) （在.方面花/浪費時間）; How/What about （做怎樣？）; have some difficulty/trouble (in) (方面有困難); have a hard time （做某事困難）; There is no point it is no use （做沒有意義）， be busy （忙于做） doingdoing doing doingdoing doingdoing vIsnt it time you got down to_ the papers? （2006重慶卷）vA. mark B. be marked C.

8、 being marked D. marking vThe discovery of new evidence led to_. （2003上海）v A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefv C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caughtThe thiefs being caught。 vDevoted to vset about vset outvLook forward to vContribute to vLead to vGet down to doing。dodoing。doi

9、ng。doing。doing。doing。 考點三 作狀語， 要和 句子主語 保持一致vHaving been attacked by terrorists, _.（2004上海）A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists vIn order to improve English, . (2001上海)A. Jennys father bought her a lot of ta

10、pesB. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC. a lot of tapes were bought by JennyD. a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father 考點四： 非謂語動詞 時態(tài) 和 語態(tài) There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. ( 2006江蘇卷) My goodness! I cant imagine _ that old. A. to be B. to have been C. beingD. hav

11、ing been As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting_.（2006湖南）A. to use B. to be usedC. to have used D. to be using vIt took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness_ . （2006江西卷）A to make B. to be made C

12、. making D. being made v After he became conscious ， he remembered_and_ on the head with a rod(棒 ).（2006江西卷）A to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking；be hit D. having been attacked；hit 考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別 He hurried to the booking office only _that all the tickets had been sold

13、 out. （2006陜西卷） A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. toldOnly + to dobe done卻（期待相反） v _this cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. （2006廣東卷）v A. Having made v B. Make vC. To make v D. Making 表示目的 to vOil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US $57.

14、65 a barrel on April 4. （2005山東）v A. have reached v B. reaching vC. to reach vD. to be reaching表示結(jié)果 ing,edv原因v條件v方式v讓步v伴隨v除目的外 vDont sit there _ nothing. Come and help me with this table. （2006湖北卷）v A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing伴隨 v_for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was

15、in low spirits. （2006福建卷）vA. Blaming B. Blamed v C. To blame D. To be blamedv原因vA指責 動作vA Blame BB be blamed by Av 應該被指責 v is to blame v Mother didnt know _ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (2002NMET)vA. when blaming vB. who to blame vC. how to be blamedv D. what being blamedSb

16、be to blame(應該被）主動形式 有時候為了使分詞含義更為準確，連詞+分詞doingdone，如when, while, unless條件, if, thoughvWhen_ help, one often says “ Thank you. ” or “ It s kind of you. ” （2005福建）v A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered vWhen _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without no

17、ticing the many similarities. ( 2006浙江卷)A. compared B. being compareC. comparing D. having comparedvWhen _with other cultures ,Chinese pared 形容化的分詞 +prepv _in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. （2005湖南）v A. Dressed vB. To dress vC. Dressing vD. Having dressed v_ and happy, Ton

18、y stood up and accepted the prize. ( 2006全國)vA. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised v D. To be surprising v_with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. ( 2006四川卷)v A. Faced B. FacevC. Facing D. To face v常見的有： lost in,vFac sthvfac with, be locat in, vdress_ in+衣服,vseat_ ,vcon

19、nect_ withto, vconcern_ with,vdetermin_ to do, devoted to doing vcompar_ with,vimpress_ with,sittingWearing+衣服ed ededed edededededing 考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語 考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別 考點六：非謂語動詞作 主語補足語 賓語補足語vIf anyone happen

20、s to drop in while I am out,_ him or her leave a message. （2005福建）vA. have B. get v C. ask D. tell . ?Having ? vWhile watching television, _ （2005全國卷三）vA. the doorbell rang vB. the doorbell ringsvC. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings 感官動詞 +sth do /doing done/being done vThe ma

21、nagers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year. （NMET2000）vA. carry out vB. carrying out vC. carried out vD. to carry out v非謂語做賓語的補語v看他與賓語關系v主動 被動 vA cook will be immediately if he is found _ in the kitchen. (NMET2003)A. smoke B. smokingC. to smoke D. smoked vHe looked around a

22、nd caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. （2004北京春）A. put B. to be puttingC. to put D. puttingkeep（讓），leave(默許）find, catch+ doing,being done done,to do do v Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. (2004天津)A run B. RunningC. being run D. to runYou should understand the tra

23、ffic rule by now. Youve had it _often enough.2005天津）A explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained 考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語 考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語 考點七：非謂語動詞作定語 vThe wild flowers looked like a soft orange

24、blanket_ the desert.（2006湖南）vA. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover與被修飾詞關系主動doing被動done vThere have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. （2006北京卷）v A. add B. to addC. adding D. added v Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he w

25、as not the one _ . (2006安徽卷)vA. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語 考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別考點八：非謂語動詞 特殊形式考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語 考點八：非謂語動詞特殊形式 vIt is difficult to imagine _the decision without any

26、consideration. （2006陜西卷）vA. he accept vB. his acceptingvC. him acceptingvD him to accept. Hishim +doing(動名詞) vThe sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience_ on benches,chairs and boxes.A. to seat B. seated vC. seating D.seat 使人坐seat sb / sb be seated / sb seat oneselfsitting vI s

27、end you 100 dollars today, the rest_ in a year. （2005湖南） A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed v _ his performances, he must have practiced a lot. vA. judged from B. . Judged byvC. judging from D judging by英語中，有的非謂語 和句子主語之間不存在邏輯上的主動或被動關系，只是在句中起評注性的說明作用,如： generally speak_, judg_ from

28、/by, _tell_ the truth, consider_, compar_ withinging toing ed v考點九：非謂語動詞 否定形式 v_ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. 2004廣東. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan. （2004上海春）A his being not able B. him not to be ableC. his not being able D. him to be not able