新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程預(yù)備級(jí)2答案
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1、Unit 1 Vocabulary Ⅲ 1、During the time of a lecture ,it is by traditionthat everyone keeps silent and that no one is allowed to stop the speaker. 2、Lucy was shy and quiet while her brother was sure and noisy. 3、We have to wait for a period of time and then we will ask the people in charge to giv
2、e us answers. 4、This is a political question and now it is a good time to start pushing the government.The government should give us a reply. 5、He loves his job because it offers adventures,travels,and experience. 6、The teacher during his lecture came to the end of the first point and without a p
3、ause he was off on the second point. 7、Your partner is also welcome.So why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control? 8、It made me angry,and that sort of accident made me get stuck in for hours. Ⅳ 1、I sat at the front part of the car,next to the driver.
4、 2、He spoke in a soft,but sure and unmistakable voice. 3、I was also excited to be invited to a small family party,the wedding of Jack Woolley and Peggy Archer. 4、At last he was able to struggle free,run to his car and call out for help. 5、It seems she dressed herself up in the most beautiful way
5、 that had been ever possible. 6、She stood up and started at me,her eyes wide with disbelief. 7、For some reasons he let down Diana on a date and since then they have never seen each other. 8、I have no direct instructions on what action to take in this case. Translation Ⅴ 1、如果明天天氣晴朗,他將帶他的女友去
6、海灘玩。 If the weather is fine tomorrow, he will take his girl friend to the beach. 2、當(dāng)他是個(gè)年輕小伙子的時(shí)候,他對(duì)自己的言行非常敏感。 When he was a young fellow ,he was very sensitive about what he said and did. 3、他對(duì)一位女孩特別感興趣,經(jīng)常同她一起去上海大劇院。 He is interested in a particular girl and often goes with her to Shanghai Grand
7、Theater to watch plays. 4、他一說完要說的話,旁邊的那個(gè)伙伴便興奮至極,哈哈大笑。 As soon as he finished what he had to say, the guy next to him got all excited and laughed loudly. 5、那個(gè)男孩那天不愿去上課,他父母不得不反復(fù)催促他上學(xué)。 On that day, the boy was not willing to go to school, so his parents had to push him. Ⅵ 1、Pretty soon the guys
8、 were all standing around me,making a scene,and saying,“Well,say it,Feynman!” 不一會(huì)兒,大伙兒都圍著我站了一圈,吵吵嚷嚷地對(duì)我說:“好的,范曼,說出來啊!” 2、I went home and told my mother about it.She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to do this and that. 回到家里,我把這事告訴了媽媽。她給了我各種各樣的指導(dǎo),告訴我如何做這樣那樣的事。 3、She was following a tradi
9、tion:women teach their sons how to treat the next generation of women well. 她遵守這樣一個(gè)傳統(tǒng):母親教兒子如何善待下一代女性。 4、She was still upstairs getting ready of course(it’s always like that),so her family had me wait for her in the dining room,where they and their friends were eating pie. 當(dāng)時(shí)她還在樓上做準(zhǔn)備,這是意料中的事(女孩子
10、臨行前總是那樣),因此,她的家人讓我在餐廳里等她。他們在餐廳里跟朋友一起吃餡餅。 5、I told her how,when I was younger,my parents made me learn piano for a period of time,but after six months I was still playing“Dance of the Flowers”and couldn’t stand it any more. 我告訴她,在我年幼的時(shí)候,父母讓我學(xué)了一段時(shí)間的鋼琴,六個(gè)月后我還在彈“花之圓舞曲”,于是我忍無可忍了。 Unit 3 Vocabula
11、ry Ⅲ 1、We could do noting but wait as the meeting would be announced the next day. 2、The made a plan and organized experienced workers to take part in the new project. 3、He stood there,watching the rain pouring down the windows. 4、We have first-class technology(技術(shù));it is quite rare to have an ac
12、cident directly caused by some kind of technical failure. 5、I saw the two women passing in the doorway and exchanging glances of greeting. 6、The four adventurers went in the forest for the entire two months without seeing anyone. 7、We communicated by letter in these days. 8、Please leave the boil
13、ing water for 10 seconds before pouring it onto the coffee. Ⅳ 1、He will arrive in China tomorrow and we are going to meet him at the airport. 2、Everyone is surprised at the fact that the human population is growing so rapidly. 3、In order to make it progress quickly,we need to pick out someone
14、to organize the program. 4、In spite of opposing views,our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market. 5、That was the very story that my father was fond of repeating over the years. 6、By the age of seven,difference between boys and girls have appeared. 7、He’d lie on his bed a
15、t three or four in the morning just wondering about what to do next. 8、She smiled at him as she poured boiling water into his cup. Translation Ⅴ 1、那位老師講課時(shí),同學(xué)們都一邊細(xì)心地傾聽,一邊認(rèn)真地做筆記。 The students listened and took notes carefully as the teacher gave them a lecture. 2、我們欽佩偉人,因?yàn)樗麄兊乃魉鶠橹档梦覀兙磁濉? We admir
16、e great people because what they did is worth admiring. 3、四個(gè)學(xué)生共住一個(gè)套間,套件內(nèi)有他們共用的廚房、廁所和衛(wèi)生間。 Four students share a flat, where they share a kitchen, a toilet and a bathroom. 4、那些美國人對(duì)中國文化非常好奇,很想了解中美文化的主要差異。 Those Americans were curious about Chinese culture and were curious to know about the main dif
17、ferences between Chinese culture and American culture. 5、那些英國學(xué)生非常喜歡去年在中國度過的暑假,主要原因是他們結(jié)交了許多中國朋友。 Those British students enjoyed their summer vacating in China last year, mainly because they made lots of Chinese friends. Ⅵ 1、“If you want to say ‘okay’,don’t make a circle with your thumb and first
18、 finger,”the woman announced. “如果你們想說‘同意’,不要用拇指和食指做成一個(gè)圈兒”,那位女士大聲說道。 2、That means okay here in the USA,but in the Soviet Union it has a dirty meaning. 在美國,這表示‘同意,許可’的意思,但在蘇聯(lián),那樣做含有淫穢的意思。 3、You might not have hot running water to take a bath,or you might have to share a bathroom with five or six p
19、eople. 你可能沒有熱的自來水洗澡,你也可能不得不與五六個(gè)人共用一間浴室。 4、When they arrived in the Soviet Union,the Americans glad that they had prepared themselves to experience life under communism. 到達(dá)蘇聯(lián)時(shí),那些美國人為自己已準(zhǔn)備好體驗(yàn)共產(chǎn)主義制度下的生活而感到高興。 5、The Soviets know that Americans liked to eat fast food in restaurants,but they were disa
20、ppointed to see that Americans ate fast meals at home,too. 那些蘇聯(lián)人知道美國人喜歡在餐館吃快餐,但看到美國人在家里也吃快餐,他們感到失望。 Unit 5 Vocabulary Ⅲ 1、I don’t believe any of these stories;in fact,they have been copied from some history books. 2、Whenever he tired to explain any new idea,he just couldn’t make himself un
21、derstood. 3、You might even take some fresh fruit with you for the journey. 4、He tricked me into telling him everything about the new plan. 5、It is remarkable to find that the young children in your class are familiar with so many English words. 6、When winter comes,there are large pieces of float
22、ing ice on the surface of the river. 7、Within minutes,the small church was flooded with men,women and children. 8、You complain about your friends never coming to see you,but when they do come,you give them such a hard time that it’s hardly surprising they usually stay away. Ⅳ 1、When I saw mysel
23、f in the mirror I realized why I was very attractive. 2、She felt they were trying to trick her into saying more than she intended. 3、Each week,on my shopping day,I tear out one page from my notebook and make a shopping list. 4、Faith is often pictured as the absence of doubt and the man of faith a
24、s the man with no doubts. 5、They can afford to buy the products in great quantities and pass the price benefits on to the customer. 6、Farmers complain about no one buying their wine and about cheap foreign products flooding the markets. 7、Please do not try to hurry up the job because“slow and st
25、eady”seems to give the best results. 8、It took my wife’s breath away when she tried to the ring;she had never seen such a beautiful ring before. Translation Ⅴ 1、他在英語比賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng),感到非常興奮。 She felt very excited that she had won the first prize at the English Speech Contest. 2、那個(gè)小男孩發(fā)覺自己很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的環(huán)境。 The
26、 little boy found it hard to fit into his new school. 3、他對(duì)這里的一切都很滿意,從不抱怨任何事情。 He is satisfied with everything here, and never complains about anything. 4、如果我能通過學(xué)校的考試,心里就會(huì)充溢著這樣一種感覺:我很快就會(huì)變得完美無瑕。 If I could pass my school examinations ,I would be filled with the sense that I would soon become perf
27、ect.. 5、有些父母選購神童故事給孩子看,希望孩子將來有一天會(huì)出人頭地。 Some parents choose and buy stories of child geniuses for their children to read, with the hope that the children will become remarkable some day. Ⅵ 1、I was a dancing girl standing in the wings,waiting to hear the music that would send me floating like a f
28、eather across the stage. 我是一個(gè)舞蹈演員,站在舞臺(tái)一側(cè),等待著音樂響起,好讓我在舞臺(tái)上像一片羽毛般輕輕的飄舞。 2、“If you don’t hurry up and get me out of here,I’m leaving for good,”it warned.“And then you’ll always be nothing.” “如果你還不趕快把我從這帶出去,我就永遠(yuǎn)離開你”他警告我說,“那么你將永遠(yuǎn)一事無成”。 3、The first night she brought out a story about a three-old boy
29、who knew the capitals of all the states and even most of the European countries. 第一晚,她拿出一本關(guān)于一個(gè)三歲小男孩的故事,那個(gè)男孩知道美國所有州的州府,甚至大多數(shù)歐洲國家的首都他也都知道。 4、The tests got harder-doing math in my head,finding the queen of hearts in a pack of cards,trying to stand on my head without using my hands,etc. 測試越來越難---心算,從
30、一副紙牌中找出紅心Q,空手倒立,等等。 5、And after seeing my mother’s disappointed face once again,something in the depths of my soul began to die. 在又一次看到媽媽那張失望的臉后,我靈魂深處的某個(gè)東西開始消逝。 Unit 6 Vocabulary Ⅲ 1、He made a check list with English letters.Each letter represented a(n) item to be checked. 2、I don’t think
31、we are expected to take up more duties after a hard day in the shop. 3、He saw that her coat was wrongly buttoned up,but he didn’t tell her. 4、The textbooks are designed in such a way that they will really engage the interest of teachers and students. 5、A smell of newly baked bread comes from the
32、kitchen! 6、She tried to gather the pages together so that her father would have no difficulty in reading them. 7、When the old doctor who had attended her died suddenly,a young man took over the practice. 8、It is very sad to find that men and women slaved over winter and summer for a little bread
33、to feed their children. Ⅳ 1、Market theory holds that the price of goods is decided by the number of people who want to buy them.(depend on) depends on 2、I’ve never heard of anyone driving up to 100 elephants at one time.(as many as) as many as
34、3、You have been out every evening this week.It’s not surprising you’re tired.(no wonder) No wonder 4、He started his career as a painter and soon had plenty of work.(set up) set up 5、They have increased their business by offering good service.(build
35、up) built up 6、Although the company tries to increase its production in this situation,the price of its products Even if will remain high.(even if) 7、The new skill is almost the same as that used today.(to all purposes) to all purpose 8、The accident happened only
36、 a block from his home.(take place) took place Translation Ⅴ 1、一個(gè)人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一發(fā)生在舉行婚禮的那天。 One of the most beautiful and happiest events in one’s life takes place on the day in which one’s wedding is held. 2、她的母親辛辛苦苦地縫制棉織品。 Her mother slaved over the task of sewing cotton it
37、ems. 3、許多人為準(zhǔn)備婚禮而花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間和金錢。 Many people spend a lot of time and money in preparing for their wedding parties. 4、過去,姑娘出嫁時(shí)要帶許多東西到丈夫家去,包括被褥、床單、大衣櫥等。 In the past, at her wedding ,a girl was expected to bring many things to her husband’s house including quilts,sheets,a large clothes chest and so on.
38、 5、男女訂婚一年后舉行婚禮,這是一種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。 It is a traditional custom that a couple’s marriage takes place one year after they are engaged. Ⅵ 1、Every member of the village is invited,and excitement builds up during the days before the wedding. 每個(gè)村民都受到邀請,在婚禮之前的日子里,興奮的情緒日益高漲。 2、As far as the bride is concerned,he
39、r family has been preparing for her wedding ever since she was born. 就新娘來說,她的家人從她一出生起就一直在為她的婚禮做準(zhǔn)備。 3、Meanwhile her father has been saving money,because it’s the duty of the bride’s family to provide a home for the new couple. 同時(shí)她父親一直在存錢,因?yàn)闉樾禄榉驄D安個(gè)家是新娘家的責(zé)任。 4、Cattle、goats、money、an ox and cart,a te
40、levision and nowadays a washing machine too-some,or perhaps all of these can be included,depending on the girl’s family income. 牛、 山羊、 錢 、一輛牛車 、一臺(tái)電視機(jī) ,如今還要一部洗衣機(jī)――嫁妝里包括其中的一部分或全部,還要視女方家庭的收入情況而定。 5、Outside the church the man and woman receive the guest’s noisy congratulations,before everyone goes to
41、the couple’s house to start celebrating. 新郎新娘在教堂外面接受客人們熱鬧的道賀,之后大家都到新人家里去慶祝。 Unit 7 Vocabulary Ⅲ 1、The results should be offered in a positive way leading to more fruitful work. 2、If so,our sense of the true and the false is too easily cheated or deceived. 3、The local tourist office organ
42、izes a number of guided walks to let you have a good look at the downtown area. 4、These machine is difficult to install,but easy to operate. 5、It is said that caged birds are better fed,more healthy,and live longer than their fellows in the wild. 6、It has been recorded that the National Security
43、Agency was founded on 4 November 1952. 7、Make sure the new machines are checked and operated by those who know what to do and how to do it. 8、We all hope that our next generation will be better trained and better educated to meet the needs of a better future. Ⅳ 1、The proposed plan of action foc
44、uses on the way health and social services work together to provide better services to old people. 2、When she was walking alone in the dark streets,she would keep looking out her,making sure that she was safe. 3、Continue to let him borrow your money and you will never come to an end with him. 4、T
45、hese people never work hard themselves but they try to profit in others’ successes. 5、Many people say that a college education should be regarded as everyone’s birthright. 6、Success comes from good knowledge,firm determination and hard work. 7、His is generally regarded as good luck;people do not
46、think his success comes from hard work. 8、I will have to take responsibility for what has gone wrong in this month’s business. Translation Ⅴ 1、他率領(lǐng)的足球隊(duì)參加了許多次國際比賽,10次連勝后,才第一次輸了比賽。 The football team he led took part in many international games . It lost its first game after 10 straight victories.
47、2、教師授課時(shí)應(yīng)該突出重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),以便讓學(xué)生真正掌握。 Teachers should focus on key and difficult points in classroom teaching so that their students can really grasp them. 3、他對(duì)工作采取積極的態(tài)度,無論做什么總是全力以赴。 He takes a positive attitude towards his work and pours all his energy into whatever he does. 4、如果沃倫德那天中午走鋼絲時(shí)不過分擔(dān)心自己的安全問題。
48、 Walled would not have fallen to death if he had not worried so much about his safety during that midday walk. 5、他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)理,一旦做了錯(cuò)誤的決定,便立即糾正。 As an excellent manager, he immediately corrects any wrong decision he has made. Ⅵ 1、When his team lost its first game after 29 straight victories at home,
49、his response was:“Great!Now we can focus on wining,rather than on not losing.” 他帶領(lǐng)的球隊(duì)在主場29連勝后第一次輸了一場比賽,他的反應(yīng)是:好極了!現(xiàn)在我們能夠把精力集中到打贏比賽上面來,而不是在不輸球上面。 2、Meyer showed a spirit of working towards positive goals,pouring one’s energy into the task,and not looking behind and making excuses for past events.
50、邁耶顯示了這樣一種精神:向積極的目標(biāo)奮進(jìn),全身心地投入工作,而不是往后看,為過去的事找借口。 3、For a lot of people,the word“failure”carries with it a feeling of coming to an end;but for the successful leader,failure is a beginning,a seed of hope. 對(duì)許多人來說“失敗”這個(gè)詞讓人產(chǎn)生一種窮途末路的感覺,但是對(duì)于成功的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者來說,失敗是開始,是希望的種子。 4、It was the first time he’d ever thought
51、about that,and it seemed to me that he put all his energy into not falling rather than walking the tightrope. 這是他生平第一次有這樣的擔(dān)心,在我看來,他與其說是在全力以赴地走鋼絲,倒不如說是全力以赴地不讓自己摔下去。 5、Whenever I make a decision,I start out realizing there’s a strong chance I’m going to be wrong.All I can do is the best I can. 每當(dāng)我作
52、決策時(shí),我一開始便意識(shí)到我很可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,我所能做的就是盡力而為。 Unit 9 Vocabulary Ⅲ 1、Jack was a wonderful character,full of tales and stories about his sailing days in the South Atlantic. 2、Although the number of applications is not great,it has none the less increased significantly over the past few days. 3、Cars can be hi
53、red if you would like to have a look outside of the city. 4、That scientist promoted the idea much earlier,but he had a limited following;it seemed that no one was interested in his idea at that time. 5、You’ve got terrible shadows under your eyes;you’re very pale and you look very tired. 6、When I
54、was ill,my roommate went to fetch a doctor. 7、More attractive benefits will likely attract trained,qualified staff,as the White Paper suggests. 8、She would pretend to be busy with her homework whenever her father came into her room. Ⅳ 1、The idea has been around for ages,but noting has come of i
55、t so far. 2、It is terrible to learn that the number of people killed in fires rose to 732 in 1986 from 710 in the previous year while the number of injured reached a record of 10,178. 3、He has been working on it ever since the end of the war,and often shows it in whole or in part to his friends.
56、4、Thank you for the notes and letters that were waiting for me when I arrived home. 5、Nothing,after all,could be stranger;these students are trying to learn the whole dictionary by heart. 6、After I put some stones into my pockets,my weight climbed up to 60 kilos. 7、I can’t say I approve of your
57、going into business,but I admire your courage and I will give you my help and advice willingly. 8、True independence has to be achieved in stages;it cannot be achieved overnight. Translation Ⅴ 1、沒有人相信他說的話,他的論點(diǎn)十分膚淺。 No one believes what he says and his argument is only skin deep. 2、這個(gè)小女孩又聰明又漂亮,因此
58、在學(xué)校里得到更多的幫助,受到較少的懲罰。 The little girl is clever and attractive ,so she receives more help and is punished less at school. 3、在孩童時(shí),我們就知道人分為好人壞人,好人是美的,壞人是丑的。 As children ,we learn that people are divided into good people who are beautiful and bad people who are ugly. 4、一個(gè)人受到良好的教育,就非常有可能工作干得更好,也能夠更快地
59、提升到更高的位置。It is very likely that a man with a good education can do better in his work and rise to a higher position faster. 5、雖然美貌可以吸引我們的注意力,但我們應(yīng)當(dāng)記住它可在瞬間發(fā)生變化。 Although beauty may get our attention, we have to remember that it can change in a matter of moments. Ⅵ 1、After all,in most stories the
60、characters are divided into heroes that are handsome,women that are beautiful,and bad people that are ugly. 畢竟,大多數(shù)故事中的人物都分為英俊瀟灑的英雄,美麗動(dòng)人的女子和相貌丑陋的壞人。 2、Perhaps it’s not surprising that a judge is more likely to give an attractive criminal a shorter sentence. 法官更傾向于給漂亮的罪犯處較短的刑期,這也許不足為奇。 3、Attra
61、ctive children get higher scores on tests,probably because their good looks fetch more praise from adults. 長相可愛的孩子測試得分會(huì)高些,很可能是因?yàn)樗麄兤恋南嗝糙A得了成年人更多的贊賞。 4、 Mothers hold,kiss,talk to,and play more with their babies if they’re pretty. 如果寶寶長相可愛,媽媽和他們擁抱親吻,說話和玩耍的機(jī)會(huì)就會(huì)多一些。 5、Those who were at least 6 feet tall did much better-they received more money,were promoted faster,and rose to higher positions. 那些身高六英尺以上的男人更加成績斐然—他們收入更多,升遷更快、職位更高。
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