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2019-2020年高三英語(yǔ) 第三冊(cè) unit 3 The land down under 學(xué)案 新人教版 Reading The portrait of a nation I. 詞匯 Read and translate the following words. 1. outback______________________ 2. territory ____________________ 3. Portuguese ___________________ 4. Dutch _____________________ 5. claim_________________________ 6. newer ___________________ 7. mate _________________________ 8. sheila ______________________ 9. wilderness ____________________ 10. billabong ____________________ 11. the monwealth of Australia ________________ 12. aboriginal ___________________ 13. ____________n．海峽 14. ______________ n．島上居民 15._______________ adj．同伴的；同類的；同事的 n．伙伴；同輩；同伙；家伙 16._____________ n．犯人；罪犯 adj．犯罪的 17. _____________ vt.& vi．統(tǒng)治(國(guó)家等)；控制；治理 18. _____________ n．省長(zhǎng)；州長(zhǎng)；(尤指海外殖民地的)總督 19. _____________ vt．像；類似 20.____________ adj. 多種多樣的；不同的 21. ______________vt．改變；轉(zhuǎn)變；改造 22. ___________ n．移民 23._______________ vt．加強(qiáng)；鞏固 vi．變強(qiáng) 24. _____________vi．不同；相異 25.________________ n．發(fā)音；發(fā)音方式 26.______________ n．詞匯 27.________________ n．女子；雌性動(dòng)植物 adj．女性的；雌的；母的 28.________________n．概念；觀念 II. 語(yǔ)篇理解 Scanning 1. When was Australia founded? 2. How large is Australia? True or False: 1. Canberra is located between Sydney and Melbourne. 2. The Aborigines first came to the continent and created plex societies. 3. Among the Europeans, the British ships first arrived in the north and west coasts and Tasmania. 4. In 1902, Aborigines and other non-Europeans enjoyed the same rights. 5. “No worries” is Australian for “Everything will be OK.” 閱讀課文，完成下列各題： 1.The Australian flag shows ______. A. the UK flag and seven stars B. the USA flag and a large star with seven points C. the UK flag and six large stars with seven points D.the UK flag, a large star and a group of small stars 2. Who were the first people to arrive in Australia? A. Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch B. Prisoners and criminals from England. C. Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders D. Asian explores 3 In 1770, Captain James Cook claimed the east coast of the continent for the ______ Crown.. A. British B. Spanish C. Portuguese D.American 4.According to the text, Asian countries have _______ on Australia culture. A.great influence B.little influence C.no influence D. no effect 5.The last part of the text tells us ___________. A. Australian English is the same as British English B. there are differences between Australia English and British English C. all the words in Australian English have a different meaning from British words D. "down under" means the country of Australia to Australians 6. From the text we can infer Australia came into being ________ the continent began to exist. A. long before B. long after C. at the same time when D. shortly after III.語(yǔ)句理解 詞組查找 1.由……組成________________ 2.被……包圍______________________ 3.過(guò)著與他們祖先相似的生活 _____________________ 4.對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)有害 ______________ 5.結(jié)果 ________________ 6.剝奪 __________________ 7.享有相同的權(quán)利 ______________________ 8. 對(duì)……有強(qiáng)烈的影響____________________ 9.經(jīng)歷了社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的動(dòng)蕩 _____________________________ 10.轉(zhuǎn)變對(duì)……的態(tài)度_____________ 11.改善生活條件 _________________ 12.喜歡 ____________________ 13. 不同于______________________ 14.從……中受益 ______________________ 背誦或嘗試翻譯 1．In 1770, Captain James Cook claimed the east coast of the continent for British crown. 2．Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities, towns and the country in the same way as their fellow Australians. 3．Some of the vocabulary used “down under” is quite different from what you may have learnt in your English class. 4．Australia was chosen as a new place where prisoners and criminals were sent. 5．Australia is a young country on an ancient continent. 6. While some of the Aboriginal languages have been lost, people are trying hard to protect and record what is left. Integrating skills Reading Australia I. 詞匯 Read and translate the following words. 1. koala n．________________ 2. dingo n．___________________ 3. the Great Barrier Reef____________ 4.. logical adj．____________ 5.wombat n．____________ give birth to _______________ 6.____________n．概念；觀念 7. _____________ (指激烈事件) 突然發(fā)生 8.______ vt．嚼碎；咀嚼；回味；深思 9. ______ n．女主席；女董事長(zhǎng) 10._________喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng) 11.________ adj．全部的；整個(gè)的; 完全的 12. _____________ n．礦井；地雷坑道; 地雷 vi. 開(kāi)礦；采礦 13. ___________ n．柵欄；籬笆；圍墻 14.____________ 使集合在一起 15.___________ adv．在戶外；在露天 16._____________ n．出生地 17.______________ n．短途旅行；遠(yuǎn)足 18._____________ n．汽水；檸檬水 19.______________ n．(吃烤肉等的)野餐；燒烤 vt．在烤架上烤(肉等) 20._____________vt．烤(肉等) 21.___________ n．肉排；魚(yú)排；(尤指)牛排 22._____________ n．障礙; 屏障 23.____________adj. 尖的；直截了當(dāng)?shù)? 24._____________vt.＆vi．搔；撓；刮 n．爪；帶爪的腳；鉗，螯 25.__________ adj. 多毛的，(似)毛發(fā)的 26.__________ adj. 中等的 27.___________ adj．灌木茂密的；叢生的 II. 語(yǔ)篇理解 True or False 1. It was likely that South America was once connected to Australia. 2. In area, Australia is more or less the same as the USA. 3. Australia has about one-third of the world’s sheep and produces almost one-sixth of its wool. 4. Australians built a long fence to keep dingoes from attacking their sheep. 5. If you are invited to an Australian home, you will probably have a barbecue and roast a steak or fish at home. 閱讀課文，完成下列各題： 1.The weather in Australia encourages ______. A. indoor activities B. outdoor activities C. petition D. entertainment 2. Paragraph 1 of the text “Australia” mainly deals with______. A. climate B. geography C. history D. animals 3. The last paragraph of the text “ Australia ”, mainly talks about Australia’s ______. A. climate B. people’s life C. outdoor activities D. climate and people’s life 4. What sport is impossible in Australia? A. Skiing B. Swimming C. Tennis D. Basketball 5. From the text “Australia” we can infer that Australia is famous for its ______. A. industrial products B. educational products C. agricultural products D. recreational products III. 單項(xiàng)選擇： 1. Modern Australia　　　 six states and two territories. A. is made up of　　 B. is making up of C. is made from　　　D. is made of 2.For holidays many people visit the Great Barrier Reef　 the northeast coast of Australia. A. from　　　　　　B. far　　　　　C. off　　　　　D. by 3.Australian English　　　 pronunciation from British English. A. different　　　　 B. difference　　　C. differ　　 D. differs in 4.In the early twentieth century, Australia　　　 the USA of the eighteenth century. A. is resembled　　　B. is resembling　　　　C. resembled　　D. resemblance 5.He worked hard but only earned a little money, such 　　　his fate. A. are　　　　　　B. is　　　　　　　C. was　　　　D. were 6.If the peasants could farm the land themselves, food production would be 　 　. A. much higher　　　B. very higher　　　C. much high　　　D. very much 7.Does anyone make a 　　　 this book? A. claim to　　　　　B. claim for　　　　C. claim on　　　D. claim against 8.Too terrible! I can not that noise any longer. It will drive me crazy. A. keep　　　　　　B. stand　　　　　C. hold　　　　D. touch 9.It’s difficult to 　 　 a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”. A. pick up　　　　　B. put up　　　　C. given up　　D. keep up 10.We should put some money　　　 for future use. A. on　　　　　　　B. up　　　　　　　C. away　　　　　D. out 11.We are　　 all the other teams at present. A. very ahead of　　　　　　　　　　B. well ahead of C. very head for　　　　　　　　　　D. well ahead for 12.You should take your raincoat with you　　　 it might rain on the way. A. in case　　　　　B. so that　　　　C. because of　　　D. as if 13.We have a lot of food in 　　for the bad weather. A. store　　　　　　B. effect　　　　　C. use　　　　　　D. search 14.Our car got 　　 in the mud, which delayed our journey. A. broken　　　　　　B. stopped　　　　C. stuck　　　　　D. lost IV.單句改錯(cuò) 1.Australia is the only country in the world where covers an entire continent. 2.Australia is a wealth country. 3.China is so old as time. 4.The climate is different depend on the area. 5.The seventh point stands all the territories. 6.A long fence runs for hundred of kilometres across Australia. 7.The workers are painted the walls pink. 8.He is having his hair cutting. 9.Two plus two are four. 參 考 答 案 Reading The portrait of a nation I． 詞匯（略） II． 語(yǔ)篇理解 Scanning 1. In 1901. 2. It is made up of six states and two territories. True or False: T F F F T 閱讀課文，完成下列各題： D C A A B B (備注：第4題在文中找不到相關(guān)內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)略過(guò)。SORRY!) III.語(yǔ)句理解 詞組查找 1.be made up of 2.be surrounded by 3.live in a similar way to their ancestors 4.be harmful to the ecosystem 5.as a consequence 6.take...away from 7.enjoy the same rights 8. have a strong influence on 9.experience social and economic unrest 10.change one’s attitude towards 11. improve living conditions 12.be fond of 13. differ from 14. benefit from 背誦或嘗試翻譯 （略） Integrating skills Reading Australia I. 詞匯（略） II. 語(yǔ)篇理解 True or False: T T F T F 閱讀課文，完成下列各題： B D D A C III. 單項(xiàng)選擇： 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C IV. 單句改錯(cuò) 1. where 改為 that 2. wealth改為 wealthy 3. so改為 as 4. depend改為depending 5. stands 后加 for 6. hundred改為hundreds 7. painted改為 painting 8. cutting改為 cut 9. are改為 is