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2019-2020年高一部分 7-8 雙基演練課堂 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The houses across the street were ________， but they were in good condition a few years ago. A．in ruins B．in repairs C．in rows D．in numbers 解析：in ruins 意為“成為廢墟的，荒蕪的，失敗的”。 答案：A 2．He lives in a big house whose windows ________ over an avenue with trees and flowers on both sides. A．look into B．look up C．look out D．look on 解析：look into “向……里面看；深入調(diào)查研究”；look up “向上看；查閱(單詞等)”；look out “當(dāng)心，注意；面朝向”；look on “旁觀”。 答案：C 3．Your speech at the meeting is limited ________ half an hour. A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．to 解析：limit...to...或be limited to為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其意為“(受)限制到”。 答案：D 4．We wanted good weather for our holiday, but ________；it rained the whole time. A．not such a luck B．such not a luck C．no such luck D．such no luck 解析：代詞such與no, not，several, one，all等連用時(shí)，應(yīng)放在這些詞后。 答案：C 5．The necklace isn’t ________ you paid for it. A．worth B．worth what C．costing D．costing what 解析：表“值、價(jià)值為”時(shí)，cost的主語為物，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)或進(jìn)行時(shí)，故將答案C、D排除；be worth (doing) sth.意為“值得”；由句意“此項(xiàng)鏈不值你所付的錢”得知，此處what引導(dǎo)的從句作worth的賓語。 答案：B 6．The watch ________ unnoticed for several days before I found it. A．had laid B．had lain C．had been laying D．had been lain 解析：此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞lie的過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，lie的過去分詞是lain。另外，lie是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。 答案：B 7．—Do you need a ride? —No, thanks.I ________ walking. A．prefer B．want C．used to D．take 答案：A 8．We have physics on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday；that is, we have it ________. A．every other days B．every three days C．every other day D．each two days 解析：every other...意為“每隔一……”。 答案：C 9．—How long have you been like this? —________ October 13, Monday. A．On B．After C．From D．Since 答案：D 10．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable. A．which price B．the price of which C．its price D．the price of whose 解析：此處考查非限制性定語從句，根據(jù)句意“……其價(jià)格非常合理”可知，此定語從句中的主語為price，此處the price of which＝whose price。 答案：B Ⅱ.完形填空 In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a big grandfather clock.And always the grandfather clock stood like a(n) __1__ old family friend，watching over the laughter and gentle kidding(玩笑) that were a part of our lives. As a child，the old clock __2__ me.I often watched and listened to it during meals.Year after year，the clock chimed(鳴響)，a part of my memories，a part of my heart.To me the clock was so forting and __3__. Even more wonderful to me was my grandfather’s daily ceremony.He __4__ wound(wind，上發(fā)條) the clock with a special key each day.It __5__ our family’s big clock ticking and chiming，a part of every holiday and every tradition，as __6__ as the wood from which it was made.He never let the clock wind down and __7__.When we grandkids got a little older，he showed us how to open the door to the grandfather clock and let us each take a __8__ winding the key. After my beloved grandfather died，it was several days after the funeral __9__ I remembered the clock! “Mama！The clock！We’ve __10__ it wind down.” The tears flowed freely when I entered the dining room.The clock stood __11__ quiet，as quiet as the funeral parlor(殯儀館) had been.The clock even seemed smaller.I couldn’t __12__ to look at it.No __13__ over the dinner table，no ticking or chiming of the clock—all was __14__.The hands on the clock were __15__ at the precise moment when my grandfather had stopped winding it.I __16__ the key in my shaking hand and opened the clock door.__17__，I was a child again，watching my grandfather with his silverwhite hair and twinkling blue eyes.He was __18__，winking at me，at the secret of the clock’s magic，at the key that held so much power.I stood，__19__ in the moment for a long time.Then __20__，I put the key in and wound the clock.Ticktock，ticktock—In the movement of the hands of the clock，my grandfather lived again. 1．A.trusted B．cautious C．constant D．a(chǎn)nnoying 答案：A 2．A.frightened B．fascinated C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)dmired 答案：B 3．A.boring B．funny C．familiar D．surprising 答案：C 4．A.carefully B．quickly C．steadily D．cheerfully 答案：A 5．A.struck B．helped C．made D．kept 答案：D 6．A.solid B．well C．ordinary D．steady 答案：A 7．A.ring B．stop C．forget D．break 答案：B 8．A.look B．chance C．turn D．course 答案：C 9．A.before B．until C．since D．when 答案：A 10．A.helped B．heard C．noticed D．let 答案：D 11．A.joyfully B．pitifully C．sleepily D．hopefully 答案：B 12．A.imagine B．wait C．bear D．a(chǎn)gree 答案：C 13．A.meal B．quarrel C．laughter D．sound 答案：C 14．A.still B．desperate C．changeable D．wrong 答案：A 15．A.kept B．frozen C．fixed D．stopped 答案：B 16．A.took B．wound C．put D．left 答案：A 17．A.In the meanwhile B．From then on C．Without question D．All of a sudden 答案：D 18．A.there B．dead C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)way 答案：A 19．A.puzzled B．lost C．thought D．hesitated 答案：B 20．A.slowly B．quickly C．sadly D．happily 答案：A Ⅲ.閱讀理解 The US government should roll out a team of mental health professionals to calm down Americans worried about the economic losses and encourage them to spend and invest，a New York psychiatrist says. Dr.Richard Friedman of the Cornell Weill Medical Center in New York said he is treating 25 percent more people because of the recession，with patients suffering from insomnia due to anxiety and some even being diagnosed with clinical depression. “It creates a culture of anxiety and fears.So you are not talking about a handful of people，you are talking about a situation in which the environment is fearful，” Friedman told reporters in an interview. “It’s spreading.Even people whose jobs are secure feel frightened that they，too，could lose their jobs.” The US economy，in recession (衰退) since December xx，is declining under a heavy burden of rising unemployment. Data released on Thursday showed jobless numbers rose to a record high in early February of 4.99 million，a rate of 3.7 percent.Washington has put forward a number of measures，including a 7 billion stimulus (刺激) package，to make the bleeding economy recover. Friedman said people’s anxieties need to be handled immediately and on a national scale.His answer：Replace assurances and explanations from economists and politicians with advice from mental health professionals. Fear of the economic climate should be dealt with in the same way as an unreasonable fear，he said. “Say you are afraid of the dark，you walk in a dark room and turn on the lights and see that there is nothing terrible there，” he said. “You’re afraid of heights，you climb higher and higher，you get exposed and you see nothing awful is going to happen to you.You’re afraid the market is going to collapse，you go out and you spend money.” 1．What has made many Americans suffer from mental illness? A．Bad living environment. B．Rising unemployment. C．Anxiety about their culture. D．Lack of sense of safety. 解析：具體信息題，在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中，失業(yè)人數(shù)不斷上升，人們擔(dān)心會(huì)丟掉工作。 答案：B 2．What did Dr.Friedman want to tell us in the last two paragraphs? A．You wouldn’t be afraid of darkness unless you turn off the lights. B．If you decided to spend money and invest，the market would never collapse. C．One must stay calm in a shocking environment and go out for a ride. D．One should face the crisis reasonably instead of being unreasonably fearful. 解析：推斷題，由后兩段可知，人們應(yīng)理性的正視經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。 答案：D 3．According to Friedman，who can help handle people’s anxieties? A．Mental health professionals. B．Outstanding economists. C．Famous politicians. D．Government officials. 解析：由倒數(shù)第四段內(nèi)容可知。 答案：A 4．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a(chǎn) fashion magazine B．a(chǎn)n official document C．a(chǎn) local/national newspaper D．a(chǎn)n investing guidebook 解析：推斷題，綜合全文信息可知。 答案：C