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1、Unit 2 English around the world Ⅰ.閱讀理解 [2017·江西南昌摸底] When it comes to the choice of books，I always manage to find a hidden jewel or two，which led to my journey to Earthsea.Ursula K．Le Guin has her own voice in fantasy literature—that's something I had to admit as soon as I passed the first page.S

2、he doesn't imitate anybody—she is herself.I followed Ged's adventures and his gradual transformation from a wild and proud kid into a wise，powerful wizard. A Wizard of Earthsea begins in Ged's own village where he，a kid of 7，learns his first magic from his aunt.Five years later he starts to learn f

3、rom Ogion the Wizard.But Ogion teaches him patience—not magic—so Ged leaves him and sails to the island of Roke to learn the art in a real School of Magic.There the boy is so proud that he plays with forbidden spells(咒語(yǔ))—he frees into this world a terrible shadow that horns the land of the dead，lead

4、ing to the death of Nemmerle，the head of the school.Now Ged must try to overcome this shadow before it controls him.Finally，Ged guesses its secret and saves the world—and himself—from a terrible danger.He knows now the patience is indeed the greatest of arts，and names Ogion his only true master.Ursu

5、la K．Le Guin makes every word sing—her language is more poetic than poetry and more musical than some music.She draws the reader's attention without effort.She's made me want to try my own hand at fantasy—and I might one day. 1．The author considers Ursula K．Le Guin's writing style________. A．tradi

6、tional B．ordinary C．special D．serious 2．Which of the following causes the tragedy at the School of Magic? A．Ged's rudeness. B．Ged's pride. C．Ged's shyness. D．Ged's curiosity. 3．At the end of the story，Ged feels most grateful to________. A．his aunt B．the shadow C．Nemmerle D．O

7、gion 4．What can we learn about the author? A．She works in a bookstore. B．She got a real jewel recently. C．She met Ursula K．Le Guin in Earthsea. D．She may write fantasy stories some day. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文為記敘文。主要介紹了一本叫《地海巫師》(A Wizard of Earthsea)的書(shū)。故事中的Ged由一名驕傲自滿(mǎn)的野孩子變成了一個(gè)明智厲害的男巫。 1．C　解析：推理判斷題。由第一段第二、

8、三句：Ursula K．Le Guin has her own voice in fantasy literature—that's something I had to admit as soon as I passed the first page. She doesn't imitate anybody－she is herself.可知，Ursula K．Le Guin有自己的看法，并且沒(méi)有模仿任何人，因此她的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格應(yīng)該是獨(dú)特的。故選C項(xiàng)。 2．B　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句：There the boy is so proud that he plays with forbi

9、dden spells(咒語(yǔ))－h(huán)e frees into this world a terrible shadow that horns the land of the dead，leading to the death of Nemmerle，the head of the school.可知，悲劇的開(kāi)始正是因?yàn)镚ed的驕傲。故選B項(xiàng)。 3．D　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二、三句：Five years later he starts to learn from Ogion the Wizard. But Ogion teaches him patience－not magic－so G

10、ed leaves him and sails to the island of Roke to learn the art in a real School of Magic.第二段第七句：He knows now the patience is indeed the greatest of arts，and names Ogion his only true master.可知，Ged最后知道耐心的重要性，感謝Ogion教給了他耐心，并認(rèn)為Ogion是他唯一真正的導(dǎo)師。故選D項(xiàng)。 4．D　解析：推理判斷題。由第二段尾句：She's made me want to try my own

11、hand at fantasy—and I might one day.可知，作者也想試著在將來(lái)某一天寫(xiě)奇幻作品。故選D項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ.完形填空 [2017·河北保定摸底] The easy way out isn't always the easiest.I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug，my husband of one month，to a special meal.I__1__to make homemade bread.Knowing the bread would take time，I__2__it as soo

12、n as Doug left for work. As I was not __3__in cooking，I thought if a dozen was good，two dozen would be better，so I __4__everything.As Doug loved oranges，I also opened a can of orange and __5__it all into the bowl.Soon there was a sticky dough (面團(tuán)) covered with __6__yellowish marks.Realizing I was__

13、7__，I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to__8__Doug laughing at my work.I went on preparing the rest of the__9__，and when Doug got home，we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice.He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed __10__.Twice he got up and went outside，saying he heard a _

14、_11__. The third time he left，I went to the window to see what he was doing.I saw Doug standing about three feet from the__12__，holding the lid up with a stick and looking __13__.When I came out of the house，he dropped the stick and explained that there was something __14__in our rubbish bin.Pickin

15、g up the stick again，he held the lid up enough for me to see.I felt__15__.But I stepped closer and looked harder.Without __16__it was my work.The hot__17__had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast(酵母菌) made the surface __18__and sigh as though it were breathing. I could see w

16、hy Doug was shaken.I had to admit what the “__19__” was and why it was there.I don't know who was more __20__by the whole thing—Doug or me. 1.A.chose B．managed C．had D．remembered 2．A.looked for B．got ready for C．started on D．worried about 3．A.weak B．interested C．successful

17、D．experienced 4．A.used B．collected C．doubled D．tried 5．A.poured B．watered C．dipped D．threw 6．A.pleasant B．ugly C．big D．light 7．A.defeated B．injured C．dropped D．lost 8．A.feel B．keep C．face D．stop 9．A.bread B．orange C．rice D．meal 10．A.disappointed B．dist

18、urbed C．frightened D．a(chǎn)shamed 11．A.voice B．cry C．shout D．noise 12．A.window B．house C．rubbish bin D．door 13．A.around B．upward C．inside D．out 14．A.alive B．important C．new D．different 15．A.happy B．cold C．a(chǎn)ngry D．inspired 16．A.hesitation B．doubt C．delay D．e

19、xception 17．A.pot B．floor C．earth D．sun 18．A.burn B．walk C．shake D．work 19．A.art B．work C．trouble maker D．living thing 20．A.embarrassed B．nervous C．regretful D．a(chǎn)wkward 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了一對(duì)新婚夫婦在生活中的趣事。妻子是一個(gè)不怎么會(huì)做飯的女人，通過(guò)在給丈夫準(zhǔn)備飯的過(guò)程中的一件事，妻子明白了一個(gè)道理：生活中最簡(jiǎn)單的方法并不總是最適用且容易的方法。

20、 1．A　解析：為了做一頓特別的飯，“我”選擇做手工面包。choose意為“選擇”；manage意為“成功做到”；have意為“有”；remember意為“記得”。 2．C　解析：因?yàn)樗芑〞r(shí)間，所以丈夫一出門(mén)“我”就開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備，故選C項(xiàng)。look for意為“尋找”；get ready for意為“準(zhǔn)備好”；start on意為“開(kāi)始”；worry about意為“擔(dān)心”。 3．D　解析：由后文內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(experienced)。 4．C　解析：根據(jù)上一句“我”覺(jué)得如果一打是好的，那么兩打就會(huì)更好，所以每樣?xùn)|西都加倍了。use意為“使用”；collect意為“收集”

21、；double意為“加倍”；try意為“嘗試”。 5．A　解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，橙汁是倒進(jìn)去的，故選A項(xiàng)。pour意為“傾倒”；water意為“澆水”；dip意為“(使)下沉”；throw意為“扔”。 6．B　解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，用橙汁和面應(yīng)該是很丑的。pleasant意為“令人愉悅的”；ugly意為“丑陋的”；big意為“大的”；light意為“明亮的”。 7．A　解析：“我”意識(shí)到“我”失敗了，所以把面團(tuán)扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶，故選A項(xiàng)。defeat意為“打敗”；injure意為“受傷”；drop意為“掉落”；lose意為“丟失”。 8．C　解析：“我”不想面對(duì)丈夫笑話(huà)“我”的工作，故選C項(xiàng)。

22、feel意為“感覺(jué)”；keep意為“保持”；face意為“面對(duì)”；stop意為“停止”。 9．D　解析：根據(jù)前文她把面團(tuán)扔掉了，所以她必須繼續(xù)做她的飯(meal)，故選D項(xiàng)。 10．B　解析：根據(jù)下文提到丈夫兩次起身去外面，所以推測(cè)到丈夫是被打擾到了。disappointed意為“失望的”；disturbed意為“被擾亂的”；frightened意為“害怕的”；ashamed意為“慚愧的”。 11．D　解析：他去外面的原因是聽(tīng)到了聲音，故選D項(xiàng)。voice意為“嗓音”；cry意為“哭”；shout意為“喊”；noise意為“聲音”。 12．C　解析：根據(jù)下文丈夫做出的動(dòng)作，可知他是站在

23、垃圾桶(rubbish bin)旁邊，故選C項(xiàng)。 13．C　解析：丈夫用一根棍子掀起垃圾桶，往里面看。around意為“在周?chē)?；upward意為“向上”；inside意為“往里面”；out意為“在外面”。 14．A　解析：丈夫在垃圾桶里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些“活著的”東西，所以他掀起垃圾桶給“我”看。alive意為“活著的”；important意為“重要的”；new意為“新的”；different意為“不同的”。 15．B　解析：這里的fell cold指“心里沒(méi)底”。 16．B　解析：根據(jù)前文的描述可知，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這個(gè)東西是她丟掉的面團(tuán)，故選B項(xiàng)。hesitation意為“猶豫”；withou

24、t doubt意為“無(wú)疑地，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”；delay意為“延遲”；exception意為“例外”。 17．D　解析：經(jīng)過(guò)太陽(yáng)(sun)的照射，溫度變高，面團(tuán)發(fā)酵后體積是之前的兩倍大。 18．C　解析：它搖晃的樣子就像在呼吸一樣，故選C項(xiàng)。burn意為“燃燒”；walk意為“散步”；shake意為“搖晃”；work意為“工作”。 19．D　解析：銜接前文，“我”只好承認(rèn)丈夫口中活著的東西(living thing)是什么。 20．A　解析：通過(guò)全文可知，整件事情都很尷尬。embarrassed意為“尷尬的”；nervous意為“不安的”；regretful意為“后悔的”；awkward意為

25、“笨拙的，令人尷尬的”。 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 [2017·廣東廣州模擬] Although Socrates (蘇格拉底)was poor all his life，he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons.He taught 1.________the love of wisdom，not for money.And 2.________he had to say was always new and worth hearing.All his pupils loved him. But his unusual ways of t

26、eaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3.________(danger)enemies.The rulers did not want to be questioned.So they 4.________(false)accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 5.________(lead)them to ignore religion.In fact Socrates was a very religious man.

27、His enemies had him 6.________(arrest)，and he was sentenced to death by poisoning. During the 30 days before he was put to death，his friends and pupils 7.________(allow)to visit him in his prison.They were astonished to find that 8.________was calm and cheerful.He had no fear of dying.When the dead

28、ly poison was finally brought to Socrates，his friends were in 9.________(tear)，but Socrates seemed to be the 10.________(brave)man in the room.He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了著名學(xué)者蘇格拉底的故事。 1．for　解析：考查介詞。由“not for money”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞for，表示“為了”

29、。 2．what　解析：考查連詞。what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，表示事物的概念，符合語(yǔ)境。 3．dangerous　解析：考查形容詞。修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞，故用形容詞dangerous修飾名詞enemies。 4．falsely　解析：考查副詞。此處用副詞falsely修飾動(dòng)詞accused。 5．leading　解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及and可知，空處與動(dòng)名詞teaching 并列，故用動(dòng)名詞leading作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。 6．a(chǎn)rrested　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。arrest和句子謂語(yǔ)had 之間沒(méi)有連詞，故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且與其邏輯主語(yǔ)him構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分

30、詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 7．were allowed　解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“was put”可知，此處表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，且allow與句子主語(yǔ)his friends and pupils構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即 were allowed。 8．he　解析：考查代詞。根據(jù)空后一句“He had no fear of dying”，可知，此處表示蘇格拉底死前很平靜，故用人稱(chēng)代詞he作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。 9．tears　解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。in tears意為“哭泣，流淚”，為固定搭配，故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 10．bravest　解析：考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，

31、此處表示“最勇敢的人”，故用形容詞最高級(jí)bravest，與空前的定冠詞the呼應(yīng)。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) [2017·湖北黃岡期末聯(lián)考] As the saying goes，interest is the best teacher.Not only can interest drive us to learn happy but also make our learning efficient. Take myself for example.I used to be weak English.One day in Senior Grade 1，I happen to see an Engl

32、ish movie named Speed.It was such interesting that I watched it again and again.Surprisingly，I didn't feel English so bored or difficult any more.From then on，I fell in love with English，watching English movies and read English novels every week.Naturally，I made a rapid progress in English.For only one year，my English became the best in my class.Now，when it comes to English，I always feel confident about me. In a word，interest is the key to success.Who is interested in something is sure to do it well.