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1、Unit 3　Travel journal (時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：120分) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．Some young Chinese who live abroad ________to look for love at home now. A．prefer 　 B．feel like　C．enjoy 　 D．dislike 2．These days they have been ________the potatoes from Inner Mongolia(內(nèi)蒙古)to Sha

2、ndong. A．translating B．making C．flowing D．transporting 3．We ________to visit the exhibition in memory of the 1911 Revolution(辛亥革命)． A．organized B．persuaded C．cared D．let 4．According to our teacher，we should take detaild notes in class because they are more ________than our memory. A．a(chǎn)ctiv

3、e B．reliable C．honest D．stubborn 5．When they knew there was a panda in the zoo，the children could ________wait to see it. A．a(chǎn)lmost B．hardly C．mostly D．nearly 6．We find it ________great fun to have ________cold drink on a hot day during summer. A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；a C．/；a D．a(chǎn)；/ 7．Although I lik

4、ed the appearance of the house，what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ________through the window. A．scene B．view C．sights D．scenery 8．Mary insisted that she ________right but her mother insisted that she ________to Annie. A．was；apologized B．should be；apologized C．was；apologiz

5、e D．should be；should apologize 9．Both sides argued with reason，and neither would ________to each other. A．give out B．give in C．give away D．give off 10．—Aidan，it has been said that you wouldn't help your friends. —I don't ________what people think. A．care for B．care about C．care of D．care

6、 at 11．At last，I was able to ________my mother to follow my advice. A．suggest B．a(chǎn)dvise C．persuade D．prefer 12．—Are you ready for the competition? —Yes.We ________to beat all the other teams and win the first prize. A．a(chǎn)re determined B．have determined C．a(chǎn)re determining D．determined 13．It w

7、as about 5 o'clock in the afternoon ________they had their supper. A．that B．what C．before D．when 14．We must keep on learning if we want to keep up with the ________of the changing times. A．schedule B．journey C．pace D．transport 15．You will be successful in the interview________you have conf

8、idence(自信心)． A．before B．once C．until D．though Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (2012·江蘇高考)The concept of solitude(獨(dú)處)in the digital world is almost nonexistent.In the world of digital technology，e-mail，social networking and online video games，information is m

9、eant to be__16__.Solitude can be hard to discover__17__it has been given up.In this respect，new technologies have__18__our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)__19__as we've known it.People have become so__20__in the world of networks and connections that one can often b

10、e contacted__21__they'd rather not be.Today we can talk，text，e-mail，chat and blog(寫博客)，not only from our__22__，but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have become__23__on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it，and at this point not__24__it would make the

11、m an outsider.__25__，many jobs and careers require people to be__26__.From this point of view，technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a __27__to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still p

12、ossible for anyone who__28__wants it.Computers can be shut__29__and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be“connected”and “on”has many__30__，as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up __31__on mountains，and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel__32__

13、and forced to answer unwanted calls or__33__to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society__34__across generations.Some find today's technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone's view on the subject，it's hard to imagine what life would be like__35__daily a

14、dvancements in technology. 16．A.updated B．received C．shared D．collected 17．A.though B．until C．once D．before 18．A.respected B．shaped C．ignored D．preserved 19．A.edge B．stage C．end D．balance 20．A.sensitive B．intelligent C．considerate D．reachable 21．A.even if B．only if C．a(chǎn)s if D

15、．if only 22．A.media B．computers C．databases D．monitors 23．A.bent B．hard C．keen D．dependent 24．A.finding B．using C．protecting D．changing 25．A.Also B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Somehow 26．A.connected B．trained C．recommended D．interested 27．A.pleasure B．benefit C．burden D．disappoint

16、ment 28．A.slightly B．hardly C．merely D．really 29．A.out B．down C．up D．in 30．A.aspects B．weaknesses C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．exceptions 31．A.hidden B．lost C．relaxed D．deserted 32．A.trapped B．excited C．confused D．a(chǎn)mused 33．A.turn B．submit C．object D．reply 34．A.vary B．a(chǎn)rise C．spread D．

17、exist 35．A.beyond B．within C．despite D．without Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A There are some very good things about open education.This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people，and to develop their own interests in many subjects.Open education al

18、lows students to be responsible for their own education，as they are responsible for what they do in life.Some students do badly in a traditional classroom.The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.Some students will be happier in an open education school.They will not have to worry about g

19、rades or rules.For students who worry about these things a lot，it is a good idea to be in an open classroom. But many students will not do well in an open classroom.For some students，there are too few rules.These students will do little in school.They will not make good use of open education.Becaus

20、e open education is so different from traditional education，these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices.For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom.They worry about the rules even when there are no rules.Even a few rules will help this kind of s

21、tudents.The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.Many teachers do not believe in open education.Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools. You now know what open education is.Some of its good points and bad points

22、 have been explained.You may have your own opinion about open education.The writer thinks that open education is a good idea，but only in theory.In actual fact，it may not work very well in a real class or school.The writer believes that most students，but of course not all students，want some structure

23、 in their classes.They want and need to have rules.In some cases，they must be made to study some subjects.Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting.They would not study those subjects if they did not have to. 36．Open education allows the students to________. A．grow

24、as the educated B．be responsible for their future C．develop their own interests D．discover subjects outside class 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Some traditional teachers do not like it. B．Many teachers do not believe in open education. C．Teachers may have proble

25、ms in open classrooms. D．The teacher's feelings and attitudes are important to the students. 38．Which of the following BEST summarizes the passage? A．Open education is a really complex idea. B．Open education is better than traditional education. C．Teachers dislike open education. D．The writer

26、thinks that open education is a good idea in practice. B Last year，I traveled alone to visit my two daughters in New York，one of whom had recently given birth to her first child.I sat next to an older man with a long white beard and a black hat. We had a long flight ahead of us and I thought we'd

27、 get talking.I wondered what he'd say if he knew I was a film writer though Hollywood movies sometimes didn't interest many people at present.I once wrote a film set in a Hasidic(猶太教中的哈西德派的) neighborhood，and I'd never been certain how it was received. “Hi，”I said to the man as I sat down.A smile li

28、t up his face.After taking off，we introduced ourselves and made some small talks.Finally he asked the question，“What do you do for a living，Robert? ”“I am a writer，”I answered.“You write what，novels or stories of some sort？”“Movies，” I answered.To my surprise，the man was very interested. “I was in

29、a movie once，”he said.“Really？” “A big Hollywood movie.I was an extra.It's called A Stranger Among Us.Have you heard of it? ”“I wrote that film，”I said.The older man suddenly held my hands and thanked me.He said，“That time in my life was very difficult.My wife and I didn't know how we'd pay for the

30、 rent that month.Then your movie came to our town and offered jobs for us.I wasn't the only one.We were treated well; our beliefs were respected，and the money helped us get by.You can imagine how much the movie meant to me.Is there anything I can do for you？” There was.A few days later，in the chur

31、ch my new friend gave a blessing over my new granddaughter. 　　　活頁裁切線 39.The author took the flight in order to________. A．see his wife and daughters B．see his new granddaughter C．spend a holiday with his daughters D．visit one of his old friends 40．What did the author probably tell the ol

32、der man next to him first? A．He was a film writer. B．Hollywood new movies. C．His age and what he liked. D．His name was Robert. 41．What does the underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．A person that is good at acting. B．A person that has a lot of free time. C．A person who play

33、s unimportant parts in a film. D．A person who has just lost his job. 42．We can infer from this text that________. A．the older man worked as an actor B．the author didn't let the older man help him C．the movies the author wrote were well received D．the older man worked as a churchman C When

34、 I was in medical college，I went camping with some of my friends.The season was summer；therefore，we chose to go to the seaside.After arriving there，we rented a room and left our luggage there.We finished lunch and then decided to rent a boat because the sea and the weather were beautiful. We sta

35、rted to row，but about one mile out，the weather suddenly changed.Although the weather was not good，we didn't want to give up.But finally my friends and I agreed that we should go back.We tried to change the boat's direction，but as soon as we changed it，the oarlock(槳架) broke.Therefore，we were unable t

36、o turn back.We had to wait for help because we couldn't do anything. After seeing the change of weather，we shouldn't have continued to row，but it was too late.We regretted it.The sea changed a lot，the waves got very high，and the boat began to shake like a cradle.One of my friends started to cry; an

37、other started to vomit(嘔吐)．Three hours passed，but nobody came to help us.We were just praying. Fortunately，after five long hours of waiting，two big boats came to rescue us and we escaped.If they hadn't come to get us，we would have crossed the border between Turkey and Greece because the border was

38、very close. This story is the most exciting story of my life because we could have died，but luck was with us and we escaped. 43．What does the author mainly tell in this passage? A．A scary experience at sea. B．An exciting experience when swimming. C．The changeable weather at the seaside. D．It i

39、s dangerous to boat at sea. 44．When did they begin to go boating at sea? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. D．At night. 45．They were not able to turn back because________. A．the weather was bad for them to do so B．they couldn't change the boat's direction C．they couldn'

40、t row the boat D．they didn't know which way to go 46．One of his friends started to vomit because________. A．he came down with a disease B．they stayed three hours at sea C．the boat shook too much D．nobody came to help them D The old town of Lijiang，also known as Dayan Town，stands in the north

41、west of Yunnan Province，surrounded by elegant green trees with Lijiang Dam cutting through the center of the town.The old town is said to look like a huge ink slab(調(diào)墨臺(tái)) and the Chinese name for the town，Dayan，means as “great ink slab” in English. As a political and economic center since old times，L

42、ijiang Town was built at the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty，when Kublai Khan conquered(征服) Dali.The town was built to its present scale during the Southern Song Dynasty. Different from any other place，Lijiang town doesn't follow traditional Chinese architectural street design.Lanes are arranged here

43、 at random(隨意的); city walls are removed from the layout (布局)；and three rivers(the east，the middle and the west) run through the town.What is also unusual about the town is that every house has access to water.Locals name the city “Oriental Venice”．In a sense，Lijiang is not only of Chinese typical tr

44、adition in architectural style，but is also an architectural recreation of Naxi traditions and customs.The houses in Lijiang are characterized by their unique design，too.Most buildings are traditional Chinese style，and surrounded by small courtyards. Lijiang is located on the upper reaches of the Ji

45、nsha River，Lijing is famous for its beautiful mountains，old towns and villages and the survival(幸存)of one of the world's oldest folk cultures. There is a wealth of natural beauty here.The attractive Yulong Snow Mountain，is one of the greatest mountains in China，with a total of thirteen peaks.At the

46、 first bend of the Yangtze River，because of the obstruction(阻塞) of mountain ranges，the river makes a detour，forming a huge V shape.Following the river downstream，you'll arrive at Tiger Leaping Gorge(峽谷)，which has long been considered one of the most magnificent gorges in the world. Lijiang is not o

47、nly the center of the Dongba culture of the Naxi minority group，but also the place where Han，Tibetan and Bai cultures mix together.The old city of Lijiang is full of atmosphere，too. 47．What is the text mainly about? A．The old town of Lijiang is a political and economic center. B．The beauty of the

48、 old town of Lijiang. C．A brief introduction to the old town of Lijiang. D．The unique architecture of the old town of Lijiang. 48．The old town of Lijiang is called “great ink slab” because of its________. A．shape B．place C．river D．history 49．The underlined word “Lanes” in Paragraph 3 probabl

49、y means________. A．walls B．rivers C．streets D．houses 50．Paragraph 5 mainly tells us the old town's ________. A．old cultures B．large “V” shape C．beautiful view D．a(chǎn)ttractive gorges Ⅳ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) (2013·遼寧省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上期末) Improve your memory, improve your life Mark began to introduce

50、the guest speaker to the audience, but then he paused in horror.　51　 Barbara hid her jewelry when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn't remember where she'd put it. 　52　 Most people have. But memory can be developed. First, relax. If you're over anxious about remembering somethin

51、g, you'll forget it.　53　 Take a deep breath and tell yourself that you have all the time in the world to remember. Second, avoid being negative. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won't remember things. When you forget something, don't sa

52、y, “ Gee, I need to have my brain rewired(重裝電線)．” To improve your memory, you'll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be strengthened through exercise.　54　 For example, if you're learning a language, try to actively remember irregular verbs. You may also want to make associ

53、ations, or links, between what you're trying to remember and things you already know. For example, if you need to catch a plane at 2：00 pm, you can imagine a plane in your mind and notice that it has two wings.　55　 A．Don't worry. B．He had forgotten her name. C．Perhaps you've had experiences like

54、these. D．Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. E．Jokes like this will have a negative effect on your memory. F．You are now ten times more likely to remember the take-off time. G．Relaxing will help improve your awareness and ability to concentrate. Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) (2013·遼寧省實(shí)

55、驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上期末) Dear Cathy， I'm writing to share my opinion on fashion with you, for I had just heard that you are disappointing because you can't afford famous brands. I shall say that it is naturally for people to care about his appearance. And it is true that fashionable thing like clothes and shoes

56、 will make one more eye-catching. Therefore, I think it is really a waste of money to buy famous brands. Besides, it will also add the burden of your parents.What's more, beauty is just skin deep. There are many things in which can make you popular beside fashion. A great amount of knowledge and a w

57、arm heart will surely win other's respect. As the saying goes, never judge the person by appearance. I do hope that you will remember the saying and be as happy as you used to be. Yours， Jane Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 某英語刊物正在進(jìn)行有關(guān)旅游的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以“Travelling”為題目，用英語寫一篇短文，以便向該刊投稿。 1．旅游好處很多：領(lǐng)略大自然以及其他城市的美麗風(fēng)景；

58、呼吸新鮮空氣；結(jié)交新朋友；放松自己，強(qiáng)身健體； 2．旅游常見問題：天氣因素；被偷；可能受傷； 3．旅游的準(zhǔn)備工作：了解天氣情況；找個(gè)旅伴(travelling companion)相互照應(yīng)；小心謹(jǐn)慎，避免意外。 注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點(diǎn)； 2．可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容； 3．詞數(shù)：100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

59、________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 綜合檢測(cè)(三) 1．A　句意：現(xiàn)在一些生活在國(guó)外的年輕人喜歡在國(guó)內(nèi)尋找自己的愛情。prefer to do sth.喜歡干某事。 2．D　句意：近來

60、，他們一直不斷地把土豆從內(nèi)蒙古運(yùn)往山東。transport sth.from...to...意為“把某物從……運(yùn)輸?shù)健?，符合句意。translate翻譯；make制造；flow流動(dòng)。 3．A　句意：我們組織起來去參觀紀(jì)念1911辛亥革命的展覽。organize to do sth.組織做某事。 4．B　句意：根據(jù)我們老師的說法，我們?cè)谡n上應(yīng)該記詳細(xì)的筆記，因?yàn)楣P記比我們的記憶更可靠。active積極的；reliable可靠的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；stubborn固執(zhí)的。 5．B　could hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。 6．C　fun表示“樂趣，玩

61、笑，娛樂等”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不可加不定冠詞，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，a cold drink意為“一杯(份)冷飲”。 7．B　由語境中“through the window”這一信息可知，此處應(yīng)為view，即指從一特定位置看到的景色。 8．C　句意：瑪麗堅(jiān)持說她是對(duì)的，但是她媽媽堅(jiān)決要求她向安妮道歉。第一個(gè)insist為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”，后面的從句應(yīng)用陳述語氣；而第二個(gè)insist為“堅(jiān)決要求”，后面的從句應(yīng)用“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語氣。 9．B　句意：雙方都說自己有理，誰也不服輸。give out用完，精疲力竭；give in屈服，讓步，投降；give away泄漏，捐贈(zèng)；giv

62、e off發(fā)出，放出。 10．B　句意：“艾丹，有人說你不愿意幫助朋友?！薄拔也辉诤鮿e人怎么想?！眂are for關(guān)心，喜歡，照顧；care about在乎；關(guān)心。故B項(xiàng)最佳。 11．C　句意：最后，我終于說服媽媽聽從了我的建議。suggest sb.doing sth.“建議某人做某事”；advise sb.to do sth.“建議某人做某事”；persuade sb.to do sth.“說服某人做某事”；prefer sb.to do sth.“更喜歡某人做某事”。 12．A　句意：“你們準(zhǔn)備好比賽了嗎？”“準(zhǔn)備好了。我們決心打敗其他隊(duì)，取得第一名?！眀e determined

63、to do sth.和determine to do sth.都意為“決心做某事”，為固定搭配。由對(duì)話語境可知，此處應(yīng)用表示狀態(tài)的be determined to do sth.，故A項(xiàng)正確。 13．D　句意：下午大約五點(diǎn)多鐘時(shí)他們吃了晚飯。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如果選A，則需要about 5 o'clock之前加介詞at。 14．C　句意：如果我們想跟上時(shí)代變遷的節(jié)奏，我們就必須不斷地學(xué)習(xí)。pace“步伐；速度”，符合句意。 15．B　此題once表示“只要；一旦”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)含條件意味的狀語從句。 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。數(shù)碼技術(shù)使得人們被聯(lián)系在一起，因此想要獨(dú)處已經(jīng)變得

64、非常困難。對(duì)于不同的人來說，數(shù)碼技術(shù)的發(fā)展給人們帶來了好處，也帶來了不利。不同年代的人對(duì)這種技術(shù)的發(fā)展也有不同的態(tài)度，但是不管人們對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)如何，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，如果沒有科技日新月異的發(fā)展，一切都很難想象。 16．C　在數(shù)碼技術(shù)、電子郵件、社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)和在線視頻游戲的世界里，信息就是用來分享的。根據(jù)文章第一句話，在數(shù)碼世界里獨(dú)處幾乎是不存在的，因?yàn)楹芏嘈畔⒕褪怯脕矸窒淼?，可知答案為C項(xiàng)。share分享，符合本題語境。update更新；receive收到；collect搜集。 17．C　承接前文，在信息世界里獨(dú)處幾乎不存在。因此一旦獨(dú)處被放棄，它就很難被找到。once一旦，符合本題語境。though

65、盡管；until直到；before在……之前。 18．B　新技術(shù)塑造了我們的文化。shape塑造，使……成型，符合本題語境。respect尊重；ignore忽視；preserve保存。 19．C　渴望被聯(lián)系終結(jié)了獨(dú)處，bring...to an end終結(jié)……，為固定短語。edge邊緣；stage舞臺(tái)；balance平衡。 20．D　在這個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和連通的世界里，人們已經(jīng)變得很容易聯(lián)系到，以至于即使他們寧愿不被聯(lián)系到，他們也很容易被聯(lián)系到。reachable夠得到，此處意為可以被聯(lián)系到，后文也多次提及。sensitive敏感的；intelligent聰明的；considerate體貼的，考慮

66、周全的。 21．A　即使他們寧愿不被聯(lián)系到，他們還是很容易被聯(lián)系到。even if即使；only if只有……；as if好像；if only要是……就好了。 22．B　今天我們能夠交談、發(fā)信息、發(fā)電子郵件、聊天和寫博客，不僅僅通過我們的電腦，還可以通過我們的手機(jī)。computer電腦，符合語境。media媒體；database數(shù)據(jù)庫；monitor顯示器。 23．D　大多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家已經(jīng)變得非常依賴于數(shù)碼技術(shù)，僅僅因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)習(xí)慣于此，become dependent on變得依賴于，符合本題語境。become bent on 變得一心想要……；become hard on變得對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)厲；become keen on變得對(duì)……有興趣。 24．B　在這一點(diǎn)上，不用它就會(huì)使得他們成為一個(gè)局外人。it指代digital technology，不用數(shù)碼技術(shù)會(huì)使得他們成為局外人，因此選擇using。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；protect保護(hù)；change改變。 25．A　另外，很多工作和職業(yè)需要人們相互之間保持聯(lián)系。also此外，另外，符合本題語境。instead取而代之；otherwise