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1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒 , have a cold 受涼;感冒, have a cough 咳嗽 have a toothache 牙疼 , have a stomachache 胃疼 2. have a sore back 背疼 , have a sore throat 喉嚨痛 3. talk too much 說(shuō)得太多 too much, too many, much too ( ) Mr. Smith

2、 eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat. A .much too; too much B .too many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too 4. drink enough water 喝足夠的水 修飾adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough ( ) ① The boy isn’t ___ to dress himself. A. old enough B. e

3、nough old C. old ( ) ②—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? — I think it’s _____ , but someone thinks it’s much too _____. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored

4、5. foot go to……on foot = walk to…… one foot , two feet 6. lie down and rest 躺下來(lái)休息, lying , find the man lying on the groung 7. cough have a cough =cough 8. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶 She is a girl with long hair. ( )—Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice?

5、 — Either ____ OK, but I prefer coffee ____milk in it. A.are, with B. is, to C .is, with D. are, to ( )— Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? — I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to 9. get an X-ra

6、y 拍X 光片 10. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī), go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生 see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙醫(yī) see a doctor = go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生 11. take one’ s temperature 量體溫, take some medicine 12. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷藥 13. sound like sth. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像 sound good/ great sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像， 后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)作表

7、語(yǔ)。 It sounds like a good idea. 【拓展】 “感官動(dòng)詞+ like feel like 摸起來(lái)像 smell like 聞起來(lái)像 look like 看起來(lái)像 taste like 嘗起來(lái)像 14. all weekend 整個(gè)周末, all day , all night 15. in the same way 以同樣的方式, the same as , be different from 16. go along 沿著……走 17. on the side of the road 在馬路邊

8、 18. shout for help 大聲呼救 19. without thinking twice 沒(méi)有多想 20. get off 下車, get on , get into , get out of 21. have a heart problem 有心臟病 22. to one’ s surprise 23. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于 24. in time 及時(shí) 25. save a life 挽救生命 26. get into trouble 造成麻煩, be in trouble have trouble d

9、oing , have problems breathing 呼吸困難 27. right away 立刻；馬上 28. get out of 離開(kāi);從……出來(lái) 29. because of 由于 , because 30. hurt oneself 受傷 , myself ,yourself, ourselves,yourselves, himself, itself ,herself ,themselves, enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高興 teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自學(xué)

10、 by oneself =alone 獨(dú)自 , help oneself to 隨便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介紹, cut oneself , look after oneself 31. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎 32. fall down 摔倒, 33. have a nosebleed 流鼻血, 34. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋, 35. take risks 冒險(xiǎn) 36. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰, 37. feel very hot 感到

11、很熱 feel sick 感到惡心 be sick=be ill , sick boys 38. mountain climbing 登山運(yùn)動(dòng) , climber 39. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事 40. run out (of) 用完;用盡 , run out of 41. so that 以便 42. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 43. be in control of 掌管;管理 44. in a difficult situation 在閑境屮 45. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事

12、, keep sb. doing 46. make a decision 做出決定 , decide to do 47. give up 放棄 give up doing 48.kilo , kilos , a kilo of……. , two kilos of….. 49.importance , the importance of ……, be important 50.death , the death of, one’s death , dead , die 51.see sb. doing , see sb

13、. do 52. 24-year-old ( ) My brother has a _____ son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four-year-olds 53. take sb.to , take the man to hopital 54.agreed to go with sb. 55.help others 二、重點(diǎn)句型 1. matter What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter w

14、ith you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? It does’t matter. 2. What should she do? 她該怎么辦呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？ 主語(yǔ)+ should/shouldn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會(huì)兒。 ② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認(rèn)為它是來(lái)自報(bào)紙還是書(shū)呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同樣的姿勢(shì)一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital 4