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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4） Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. If you are ________(滿足于) with such a small success，you won’t make greater progress. 答案：content 2. In order not to be heard by our English teacher，I had to ________(低語)the good news to my deskmate David. 答案：whisper 3. Daniel ________(溜走)out of the classroom through the back door when no one was looking，but he was caught by the headmaster outside. 答案：slid 4. Hawking is one of the ________(杰出的)scientists in the world，who puts forward the new theory of the black hole. 答案：outstanding 5. With Jack ________(指示)me，I had no difficulty in finding the famous singer’s house. 答案：directing Ⅱ. 選詞填空 1. With the electricity ________，all the machines had to stop working. 答案：cut off 2. He ________the salary at present，so he’s decided to leave the pany. 答案：isn’t content with 3. Our junior middle school ________for teachers. 答案：is badly off 4. ________，the work has been quite smooth. 答案：Up to now 5. I believe things will ________soon. 答案：pick up Ⅲ. 易錯模塊 1. No matter how I tried to read it，I just couldn’t make ________of this sentence. A. meaning B. thought C. sense D. idea 解析：選C。make sense of理解，明白。句意：不管我怎么努力讀，就是不明白這個句子的意思。 2. My aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself，because she has no ________of direction. A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. scene 解析：選A。have no sense of direction是習(xí)慣用法，指沒有方向感。sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch視/聽/嗅/味/觸覺。 3. (xx年高考福建卷)What’s the ________of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion 解析：選A。句意：在這樣一個公共場所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走動，你會有什么樣的感覺？sense感覺；matter問題；case情況，狀況；opinion觀點。根據(jù)題意選A。 4. I am sure David will be able to find the library－h(huán)e has a pretty good ________of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense 解析：選D。have a sense of. . . “有……感”，句意：我敢肯定戴維能找到圖書館，他有很好的方向感。 Ⅳ. 語法專練 本單元語法——v. ing作表語、定語和賓補 1. (xx年南昌二中月考)On the bank of the river，we found him ________on a beach，with his eyes ________on a kite in the sky. A. seated；fixing B. sitting；fixing C. seated；being fixed D. sitting；fixed 解析：選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。第一空用seated或sitting作賓補，第二空處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，由fix one’s eyes on sth. 可知應(yīng)用過去分詞fixed。 2. Her main job is ________the office，which means keeping the diary and filling in everybody’s appointments. A. managing B. to be managing C. having managed D. managed 解析：選A。此題考查v. ing作表語。 3. The plan to be carried out next month needs ________among the members of the Labor Union before ________. A. to discuss；carrying out B. to be discussed；carried out C. discussing；being carried out D. discussed；to be carried out 解析：選C。考查非謂語動詞。need表示“需要”，主語是物時，其后可以接動詞的ing形式，此時用主動形式表示被動含義；第二空前的before在此是介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞，故答案為C。 4. At the airport，a man dressed in a black suit was caught ________on the clean floor. A. spit B. spitting C. spat D. to spit 解析：選B。現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補足語。catch sb. doing sth. 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。 5. My favourite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse. It’s so ________that we often feel ________when we see it. A. exciting；exciting B. excited；exciting C. exciting；excited D. excited；excited 解析：選C。exciting令人興奮的；excited(感到)興奮的；句意指米老鼠令人感到興奮，我們見了它就感到興奮。