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1、Aacceptable quality合格質(zhì)量acceptance lot驗(yàn)收批量aciera鋼材admixture外加劑against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted connection高強(qiáng)度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數(shù)aggregate骨料air content含氣量air-dried timber氣干材allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column砌體墻、柱容許高厚比allowable slende

2、rness ratio of steel member鋼構(gòu)件容許長(zhǎng)細(xì)比allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member受壓木構(gòu)件容許長(zhǎng)細(xì)比allowable stress range of fatigue疲勞容許應(yīng)力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement鋼筋拉應(yīng)變限值allowable value of crack width裂縫寬度容許值allowable value of deflection of structuralmember構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowable v

3、alue of deflection of timber bendingmember受彎木構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowable value of deformation of steel member鋼構(gòu)件變形容許值allowable value of deformation of structuralmember構(gòu)件變形容許值allowable value of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure抗震結(jié)構(gòu)層間位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity偏心距增大系數(shù)anchorage錨具anchorag

4、e length of steel bar鋼筋錨固長(zhǎng)度approval analysis during construction stage施工階段驗(yàn)算arch拱arch with tie rod拉捍拱archshaped roof truss拱形屋架area of shear plane剪面面積area of transformed section換算截面面積aseismic design建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)assembled monolithic concrete structure裝配整體式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)automatic welding自動(dòng)焊接auxiliary steel bar架立鋼筋Bbac

5、kfilling plate墊板balanced depth of compression zone界限受壓區(qū)高度balanced eccentricity界限偏心距bar splice鋼筋接頭bark pocket夾皮batten plate綴板beam次梁bearing plane of notch齒承壓面(67)bearing plate支承板(52)bearing stiffener支承加勁肋(52)bent-up steel bar彎起鋼筋(35)block砌塊(43)block masonry砌塊砌體(44)block masonry structure砌塊砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)blow

6、 hole氣孔(62)board板材(65)bolt螺栓(54)bolted connection(鋼結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接(59)bolted joint(木結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接(69)bolted steel structure螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)bonded prestressed concrete structure有粘結(jié)預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)bow順彎(71)brake member制動(dòng)構(gòu)件(7)breadth of wall between windows窗間墻寬度(46)brick masonry磚砌體(44)brick masonry column磚砌體柱(42)brick masonr

7、y structure磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)brick masonry wall磚砌體墻(42)broadleaved wood闊葉樹(shù)材(65)building structural materials建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料(17)building structural unit建筑結(jié)構(gòu)單元(building structure建筑結(jié)構(gòu)(2builtup steel column格構(gòu)式鋼柱(51bundled tube structure成束筒結(jié)構(gòu)(3burnthrough燒穿(62butt connection對(duì)接(59butt joint對(duì)接(70)butt weld對(duì)接焊縫(60)Ccalculati

8、ng area of compression member受壓構(gòu)件計(jì)算面積(67)calculating overturning point計(jì)算傾覆點(diǎn)(46)calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構(gòu)件承載能力計(jì)算(10)camber of structural member結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件起拱(22)cantilever beam挑梁(42)cap of reinforced concrete column鋼筋混凝土柱帽(27)carbonation of concrete混凝土碳化(30)cast-insitu concrete slab c

9、olumn structure現(xiàn)澆板柱結(jié)構(gòu)cast-insitu concrete structure現(xiàn)澆混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(25)cavitation孔洞(39)cavity wall空斗墻(42)cement水泥(27)cement content水泥含量(38)cement mortar水泥砂漿(43)characteriseic value of live load on floor orroof樓面、屋面活荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristi cvalue o fwindload風(fēng)荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(16)characteristic value of concrete compressiv

10、estrength混凝土軸心抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(30)characteristic value of concrete tensilestrength混凝土軸心抗拉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(30)characteristic value of cubic concretecompressive strength混凝土立方體抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(29)characteristic value of earthquake action地震作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(16)characteristic value of horizontal crane load吊車水平荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(15)characteristic value of maso

11、nry strength砌體強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(44)characteristic value of permanent action永久作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristic value of snowload雪荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(15)characteristic value of strength of steel鋼材強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(55)characteristic value of strength of steel bar鋼筋強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(31)characteristic value of uniformly distributedlive load均布活標(biāo)載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteri

12、stic value of variable action可變作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(14)characteristic value of vertical crane load吊車豎向荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(15)charaeteristic value of material strength材料強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值(18)checking section of log structural member，原木構(gòu)件計(jì)算截面(67)chimney煙囪(3)circular doublelayer suspended cable圓形雙層懸索(6)circular singlelayer suspended cable圓形單層懸

13、索(6)circumferential weld環(huán)形焊縫(60)classfication for earthquakeresistance ofbuildings建筑結(jié)構(gòu)抗震設(shè)防類別(9)clear height凈高(21)clincher扒釘(?0)coefficient of equivalent bending moment ofeccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column)鋼壓彎構(gòu)件等效彎矩系數(shù)(58)cold bend inspection of steelbar冷彎試驗(yàn)(39)cold drawn bar冷拉鋼筋(28)cold dr

14、awn wire冷拉鋼絲(29)coldformed thinwalled sectionsteel冷彎薄壁型鋼(53)cold-formed thin-walled steel structure冷彎薄壁型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)coldrolled deformed bar冷軋帶肋鋼筋(28)column bracing柱間支撐(7)combination value of live load on floor or roof樓面、屋面活荷載組合值(15)compaction密實(shí)度(37)compliance control合格控制(23)composite brick masonry member

15、組合磚砌體構(gòu)件(42)composite floor system組合樓蓋(8)composite floor with profiled steel sheet壓型鋼板樓板(8)composite mortar混合砂漿(43)composite roof truss組合屋架(8)compostle member組合構(gòu)件(8)compound stirrup復(fù)合箍筋(36)compression member with large eccentricity大偏心受壓構(gòu)件(32)compression member with small eccentricity小偏心受壓構(gòu)件(32)compre

16、ssive strength at an angle with slope ofgrain斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度(66)compressive strength perpendicular to grain橫紋承壓強(qiáng)度(66)concentration of plastic deformation塑性變形集中(9)conceptual earthquakeresistant design建筑抗震概念設(shè)計(jì)(9)concrete混凝土(17)concrete column混凝土柱(26)concrete consistence混凝土稠度(37)concrete flodedplate structure混凝

17、土折板結(jié)構(gòu)(26)concrete foundation混凝土基礎(chǔ)(27)concrete mix ratio混凝土配合比(38)concrete wall混凝土墻(27)concrete-filled steel tubular member鋼管混凝土構(gòu)件(8)conifer針葉樹(shù)材(65)coniferous wood針葉樹(shù)材(65)connecting plate連接板(52)connection連接(21)connections of steel structure鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接(59)connections of timber structure木結(jié)構(gòu)連接(68)consistency

18、of mortar砂漿稠度(48)constant crosssection column等截面柱(7)construction and examination concentrated load施工和檢修集中荷載(15)continuous weld連續(xù)焊縫(60)core area of section截面核芯面積(33)core tube supported structure核心筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)(3)corrosion of steel bar鋼筋銹蝕(39)coupled wall連肢墻(12)coupler連接器(37)coupling wallbeam連梁(12)coupling wa

19、llcolumn.墻肢(12)coursing degree of mortar砂漿分層度(48)cover plate蓋板(52)covered electrode焊條(54)crack裂縫(?0)crack resistance抗裂度(31)crack width裂縫寬度(31)crane girder吊車梁(?)crane load吊車荷載(15)creep of concrete混凝土徐變(30)crook橫彎(71)cross beam井字梁(6)cup翹彎curved support弧形支座(51)cylindrical brick arch磚筒拱(43)Ddecay腐朽(71)d

20、ecay prevention of timber structure木結(jié)構(gòu)防腐(70)defect in timber木材缺陷(70)deformation analysis變形驗(yàn)算(10)degree of gravity vertical for structure orstructural member結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件垂直度(40)degree of gravity vertical forwall surface墻面垂直度(49)degree of plainness for structural memer構(gòu)件平整度(40)degree of plainness for wall surf

21、ace墻面平整度(49)depth of compression zone受壓區(qū)高度(32)depth of neutral axis中和軸高度(32)depth of notch齒深(67)design of building structures建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)(8)design value of earthquake-resistant strengthof materials材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值(1design value of loadcarrying capacity ofmembers構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計(jì)值(1designations 0f steel鋼材牌號(hào)(53designvalue

22、of material strength材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)值(1destructive test破損試驗(yàn)(40detailing reintorcement構(gòu)造配筋(35detailing requirements構(gòu)造要求(22diamonding菱形變形(71)diaphragm橫隔板(52dimensional errors尺寸偏差(39)distribution factor of snow pressure屋面積雪分布系數(shù)dogspike扒釘(70)double component concrete column雙肢柱(26)dowelled joint銷連接(69)down-stayed

23、composite beam下?lián)问浇M合粱(8)ductile frame延性框架(2)dynamic design動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8)Eearthquake-resistant design抗震設(shè)計(jì)(9：earthquake-resistant detailing requirements抗震構(gòu)造要求(22)effective area of fillet weld角焊縫有效面積(57)effective depth of section截面有效高度(33)effective diameter of bolt or high-strengthbolt螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓)有效直徑(57)effecti

24、ve height計(jì)算高度(21)effective length計(jì)算長(zhǎng)度(21)effective length of fillet weld角焊縫有效計(jì)算長(zhǎng)度(48)effective length of nail釘有效長(zhǎng)度(56)effective span計(jì)算跨度(21)effective supporting length at end of beam梁端有效支承長(zhǎng)度(46)effective thickness of fillet weld角焊縫有效厚度(48)elastic analysis scheme彈性方案(46)elastic foundation beam彈性地基梁(1

25、1)elastic foundation plate彈性地基板(12)elastically supported continuous girder彈性支座連續(xù)梁(u)elasticity modulus of materials材料彈性模量(18)elongation rate伸長(zhǎng)率(15)embeded parts預(yù)埋件(30)enhanced coefficient of local bearing strengthof materials局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)(14)entrapped air含氣量(38)equilibrium moisture content平衡含水率(66)equi

26、valent slenderness ratio換算長(zhǎng)細(xì)比(57)equivalent uniformly distributed live load等效均布活荷載(14)etlectlve crosssection area of high-strengthbolt高強(qiáng)度螺栓的有效截面積(58)、ettectlve crosssection area of bolt螺栓有效截面面積(57)eulers critical load歐拉臨界力(56)eulers critical stress歐拉臨界應(yīng)力(56)excessive penetration塌陷(62)Ffiber concrete

27、纖維混凝仁(28)filler plate填板門2)fillet weld角焊縫(61)final setting time終凝時(shí)間()finger joint指接(69)fired common brick燒結(jié)普通磚(43)fish eye白點(diǎn)(62)fishbelly beam角腹式梁(7)fissure裂縫(?0)flexible connection柔性連接(22)flexural rigidity of section截面彎曲剛度(19)flexural stiffness of member構(gòu)件抗彎剛度(20)floor plate樓板(6)floor system樓蓋(6)fou

28、r sides(edges)supported plate四邊支承板(12)frame structure框架結(jié)構(gòu)(2)frame tube structure單框筒結(jié)構(gòu)(3)frame tube structure框架簡(jiǎn)體結(jié)構(gòu)(2)frame with sidesway有側(cè)移框架(12)frame without sidesway無(wú)側(cè)移框架(12)frange plate翼緣板(52)friction coefficient of masonry砌體摩擦系數(shù)(44)full degree of mortar at bed joint砂漿飽滿度(48)function of acceptanc

29、e驗(yàn)收函數(shù)(23)Ggang nail plate joint釘板連接()glue used for structural timberg木結(jié)構(gòu)用膠glued joint膠合接頭glued laminated timber層板膠合木()glued laminated timber structure層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu)61)grider主梁(grip夾具grith weld環(huán)形焊縫(6)groove坡口gusset plate節(jié)點(diǎn)板(52)Hhanger吊環(huán)hanging steel bar吊筋heartwood心材heat tempering bar熱處理鋼筋(28)height variation

30、 factor of wind pressure風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)(16)heliral weld螺旋形僻縫highstrength bolt高強(qiáng)度螺栓highstrength bolt with large hexagon bea大六角頭高強(qiáng)度螺栓highstrength bolted bearing type join承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接，highstrength bolted connection高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接highstrength bolted frictiontype joint摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接highstrength holted steel slsteel structure

31、高強(qiáng)螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)hinge support鉸軸支座(51)hinged connection鉸接(21)hlngeless arch無(wú)鉸拱(12)hollow brick空心磚(43)hollow ratio of masonry unit塊體空心率(46)honeycomb蜂窩(39)hook彎鉤(37)hoop箍筋(36)hotrolled deformed bar熱軋帶肋鋼筋(28)hotrolled plain bar熱軋光圓鋼筋(28)hot-rolled section steel熱軋型鋼(53)hunched beam加腋梁(?)Iimpact toughness沖擊韌性(18

32、)impermeability抗?jié)B性(38)inclined section斜截面(33)inclined stirrup斜向箍筋(36)incomplete penetration未焊透(61)incomplete tusion未溶合(61)incompletely filled groove未焊滿(61)indented wire刻痕鋼絲(29)influence coefficient for loadbearingcapacity of compression member受壓構(gòu)件承載能力影響系數(shù)(46)influence coefficient for spacial action空

33、間性能影響系數(shù)(46)initial control初步控制(22)insect prevention of timber structure木結(jié)構(gòu)防蟲(chóng)(?o)inspection for properties of glue used instructural member結(jié)構(gòu)用膠性能檢驗(yàn)(71)inspection for properties of masnory units塊體性能檢驗(yàn)(48)inspection for properties of mortar砂漿性能檢驗(yàn)(48)inspection for properties of steelbar鋼筋性能檢驗(yàn)(39)integr

34、al prefabricated prestressed concreteslabcolumn structure整體預(yù)應(yīng)力板柱結(jié)構(gòu)(25)intermediate stiffener中間加勁肋(53)intermittent weld斷續(xù)焊縫(60)Jjoint of reinforcement鋼筋接頭(35)Kkey joint鍵連接(69)kinetic design動(dòng)態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)(8)knot節(jié)子(木節(jié))(70)Llaced of battened compression member格構(gòu)式鋼柱(51)lacing and batten elements綴材(綴件)(51)lacing ba

35、r綴條(51)lamellar tearing層狀撕裂(62)lap connectlon疊接(搭接)(59)lapped length of steel bar鋼筋搭接長(zhǎng)度(36)large pannel concrete structure混凝土大板結(jié)構(gòu)(25)large-form cocrete structure大模板結(jié)構(gòu)(26)lateral bending側(cè)向彎曲(40)lateral displacement stiffness of storey樓層側(cè)移剛度(20)lateral displacement stiffness of structure結(jié)構(gòu)側(cè)移剛度(20)late

36、ral force resistant wallstructure抗側(cè)力墻體結(jié)構(gòu)(12)leg size of fillet weld角焊縫焊腳尺寸(57)length of shear plane剪面長(zhǎng)度(67)liftslab structure升板結(jié)構(gòu)(25)light weight aggregate concrete輕骨料混凝土(28)limit of acceptance驗(yàn)收界限(23)limitimg value for local dimension of masonrystructure砌體結(jié)構(gòu)局部尺寸限值(47)limiting value for sectional di

37、mension截面尺寸限值(47)limiting value for supporting length支承長(zhǎng)度限值(47)limiting value for total height of masonrystructure砌體結(jié)構(gòu)總高度限值(47)linear expansion coeffcient線膨脹系數(shù)(18)lintel過(guò)梁(7)load bearing wall承重墻(7)load-carrying capacity per bolt單個(gè)普通螺栓承載能力(56)loadcarrying capacity per highstrength holt單個(gè)高強(qiáng)螺桂承載能力(56)l

38、oadcarrying capacity per rivet單個(gè)鉚釘承載能力(55)log原木(65)log timberstructure原木結(jié)構(gòu)(64)long term rigidity of member構(gòu)件長(zhǎng)期剛度(32)longitude horizontal bracing縱向水平支撐(5)longitudinal steel bar縱向鋼筋(35)longitudinal stiffener縱向加勁肋(53)longitudinal weld縱向焊縫(60)losses of prestress預(yù)應(yīng)力損失(33)lump material塊體(42)Mmain axis強(qiáng)軸(5

39、6)main beam主梁(6)major axis強(qiáng)軸(56)manual welding手工焊接(59)manufacture control生產(chǎn)控制(22)map cracking龜裂(39)masonry砌體(17)masonry lintel磚過(guò)梁(43)masonry member無(wú)筋砌體構(gòu)件(41)masonry units塊體(43)masonryconcrete structure磚混結(jié)構(gòu)()masonrytimber structure磚木結(jié)構(gòu)(11)mechanical properties of materials材料力學(xué)性能(17)meltthru燒穿(62)meth

40、od of sampling抽樣方法(23)minimum strength class of masonry砌體材料最低強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(47)minor axls弱軸(56)mix ratio of mortar砂漿配合比(48)mixing water拌合水(27)modified coefficient for allowable ratio ofheight to sectionalthickness of masonry wall砌體墻容許高厚比修正系數(shù)(47)modified coefficient of flexural strength fortimber curved mem弧形木

41、構(gòu)件抗彎強(qiáng)度修正系數(shù)(68)modulus of elasticity of concrete混凝土彈性模量(30)modulus of elasticity parellel to grain順紋彈性模量(66)moisture content含水率(66)moment modified factor彎矩調(diào)幅系數(shù)monitor frame天窗架mortar砂漿multidefence system of earthquakeresistantbuilding多道設(shè)防抗震建筑multitube supported suspended structure多筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)Nnailed joint釘連

42、接，net height凈高lnet span凈跨度net watercementratio凈水灰比non-destructive inspection of weld焊縫無(wú)損檢驗(yàn)non-destructive test非破損檢驗(yàn)non-loadbearingwall非承重墻nonuniform crosssection beam變截面粱nonuniformly distributed strain coefficientof longitudinal tensile reinforcement縱向受拉鋼筋應(yīng)變不均勻系數(shù)normal concrete普通混凝土normal section正截面

43、notch and tooth joint齒連接number of sampling抽樣數(shù)量Oobligue section斜截面obliqueangle fillet weld斜角角焊縫oneway reinforced(or prestressed)concreteslab單向板open web roof truss空腹屋架，ordinary concrete普通混凝土(28)ordinary steel bar普通鋼筋(29)orthogonal fillet weld直角角焊縫(61)outstanding width of flange翼緣板外伸寬度(57)outstanding w

44、idth of stiffener加勁肋外伸寬度(57)over-all stability reduction coefficient ofsteel beam鋼梁整體穩(wěn)定系數(shù)(58)overlap焊瘤(62)overturning or slip resistance analysis抗傾覆、滑移驗(yàn)算(10)Ppadding plate墊板(52)partial penetrated butt weld不焊透對(duì)接焊縫(61)partition非承重墻(7)penetrated butt weld透焊對(duì)接焊縫(60)percentage of reinforcement配筋率(34)perf

45、orated brick多孔磚(43)pilastered wall帶壁柱墻(42)pit凹坑(62)pith髓心(?o)plain concrete structure素混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)plane hypothesis平截面假定(32)plane structure平面結(jié)構(gòu)(11)plane trussed lattice grids平面桁架系網(wǎng)架(5)plank板材(65)plastic adaption coefficient of crosssection截面塑性發(fā)展系數(shù)(58)plastic design of steel structure鋼結(jié)構(gòu)塑性設(shè)計(jì)(56)plastic h

46、inge塑性鉸(13)plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concretemember in tensile zone受拉區(qū)混凝土塑性影響系數(shù)(34)platelike space frame干板型網(wǎng)架(5)platelike space truss平板型網(wǎng)架(5)plug weld塞焊縫(60)plywood膠合板(65)plywood structure膠合板結(jié)構(gòu)(64)pockmark麻面(39)polygonal top-chord roof truss多邊形屋架(4)posttensioned prestressed concrete struc

47、ture后張法預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)precast reinforced concrete member預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件(26)prefabricated concrete structure裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(25)presetting time初凝時(shí)間(38)prestressed concrete structure預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)prestressed steel structure預(yù)應(yīng)力鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)prestressed tendon預(yù)應(yīng)力筋29)pretensioned prestressed concrete structure先張法預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)primary

48、 control初步控制(22)production control生產(chǎn)控制(22)properties of fresh concrete可塑混凝土性能(37)properties of hardened concrete硬化混凝土性能(38)property of building structural materials建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料性能(17)purlin“”檁條(4)Qqlue timber structurer膠合木結(jié)構(gòu)()quality grade of structural timber木材質(zhì)量等級(jí)(?0)quality grade of weld焊縫質(zhì)量級(jí)別(61)qualit

49、y inspection of bolted connection螺栓連接質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(63)quality inspection of masonry砌體質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(48)quality inspection of riveted connection鉚釘連接質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)(63)quasipermanent value of live load on floor orroof，樓面、屋面活荷載準(zhǔn)永久值(15)Rradial check輻裂(70)ratio of axial compressive force to axialcompressive ultimate capacity of secti

50、on軸壓比(35)ratio of height to sectional thickness of wallor column砌體墻柱高、厚比(48)ratio of reinforcement配筋率(34)ratio of shear span to effective depth ofsection剪跨比(35)redistribution of internal force內(nèi)力重分布(13)reducing coefficient of compressive strength insloping grain for bolted connection螺栓連接斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度降低系數(shù)(68

51、)reducing coefficient of liveload活荷載折減系數(shù)(14)reducing coefficient of shearing strength fornotch and tooth connection齒連接抗剪強(qiáng)度降低系數(shù)(68)regular earthquakeresistant building規(guī)則抗震建筑(9)reinforced concrete deep beam混凝土深梁(26)reinforced concrete slender beam混凝土淺梁(26)reinforced concrete structure鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)reinfo

52、rced masonry structure配筋砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)reinforcement ratio配筋率(34)reinforcement ratio per unit volume體積配筋率(35)relaxation of prestressed tendon預(yù)應(yīng)筋松弛(31)representative value of gravity load重力荷載代表值(17)resistance to abrasion耐磨性(38)resistance to freezing and thawing抗凍融性(39)resistance to water penetration抗?jié)B性(38)r

53、eveal of reinforcement露筋(39)rightangle filletweld直角角焊縫(61)rigid analysis scheme剛性方案(45)rigid connection剛接(21)rigid transverse wall剛性橫墻(42)rigid zone剛域(13)rigid-elastic analysis scheme剛彈性方案(45)rigidity of section截面剛度(19)rigidly supported continous girder剛性支座連續(xù)梁(11)ring beam圈梁(42)rivet鉚釘(55)riveted co

54、nnecction鉚釘連接(60)riveted steel beam鉚接鋼梁(52)riveted steel girder鉚接鋼梁(52)riveted steel structure鉚接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)rolle rsupport滾軸支座(51)rolled steel beam軋制型鋼梁(51)roof board屋面板(3)roof bracing system屋架支撐系統(tǒng)(4)roof girder屋面梁(4)roof plate屋面板(3)roof slab屋面板(3)roof system屋蓋(3)roof truss屋架(4)rot腐朽(71)round wire光圓鋼絲(29

55、)Ssafety classes of building structures建筑結(jié)構(gòu)安全等級(jí)(9)safetybolt保險(xiǎn)螺栓(69)sapwood邊材(65)sawn lumber+A610方木(65)sawn timber structure方木結(jié)構(gòu)(64)saw-tooth joint failure齒縫破壞(45)scarf joint斜搭接(70)seamless steel pipe無(wú)縫鋼管(54)seamless steel tube無(wú)縫鋼管(54)second moment of area of tranformed section換算截面慣性矩(34)second orde

56、r effect due to displacement撓曲二階效應(yīng)(13)secondary axis弱軸(56)secondary beam次粱(6)section modulus of transformed section換算截面模量(34)section steel型鋼(53)semi-automatic welding半自動(dòng)焊接(59)separated steel column分離式鋼柱(51)setting time凝結(jié)時(shí)間(38)shake環(huán)裂(70)shaped steel型鋼(53)shapefactorofwindload風(fēng)荷載體型系數(shù)(16)shear plane剪面

57、(67)shearing rigidity of section截面剪變剛度(19)shearing stiffness of member構(gòu)件抗剪剛度(20)short stiffener短加勁肋(53)short term rigidity of member構(gòu)件短期剛度(31)shrinkage干縮(71)shrinkage of concrete混凝干收縮(30)silos貯倉(cāng)(3)skylight truss天窗架(4)slab樓板(6)slabcolumn structure板柱結(jié)構(gòu)(2)slag inclusion夾渣(61)sloping grain斜紋(70)slump坍落度

58、(37)snow reference pressure基本雪壓(16)solidweb steel column實(shí)腹式鋼柱(space structure空間結(jié)構(gòu)(11)space suspended cable懸索(5)spacing of bars鋼筋間距(33)spacing of rigid transverse wall剛性橫墻間距(46)spacing of stirrup legs箍筋肢距(33)spacing of stirrups箍筋間距(33)specified concrete特種混凝上(28)spiral stirrup螺旋箍筋(36)spiral weld螺旋形焊縫(

59、60)split ringjoint裂環(huán)連接(69)square pyramid space grids四角錐體網(wǎng)架(5)stability calculation穩(wěn)定計(jì)算(10)stability reduction coefficient of axiallyloaded compression軸心受壓構(gòu)件穩(wěn)定系數(shù)13)stair樓梯(8)static analysis scheme of building房屋靜力汁算方案(45)static design房屋靜力汁算方案(45)statically determinate structure靜定結(jié)構(gòu)(11)statically indet

60、erminate structure超靜定結(jié)構(gòu)(11)sted鋼材(17)steel bar鋼筋(28)steel column component鋼柱分肢(51)steel columnbase鋼柱腳(51)steel fiber reinforced concrete structure鋼纖維混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(26)steel hanger吊筋(37)steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member方格網(wǎng)配筋磚砌體構(gòu)件(41)steel pipe鋼管(54)steel plate鋼板(53)steel plateelement鋼板件(52)steel stri

61、p鋼帶(53)steel support鋼支座(51)steel tie拉結(jié)鋼筋(36)steel tie bar for masonry砌體拉結(jié)鋼筋(47)steel tube鋼管(54)steel tubular structure鋼管結(jié)構(gòu)(50)steel wire鋼絲(28)stepped column階形柱(7)stiffener加勁肋(52)stiffness of structural member構(gòu)件剛度(19)stiffness of transverse wall橫墻剛度(45)stirrup箍筋(36)stone石材(44)stone masonry石砌體(44)ston

62、e masonry structure石砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)storev height層高(21)straightline joint failure通縫破壞(45)straightness of structural member構(gòu)件乎直度(71)strand鋼絞線(2，)strength classes of masonry units塊體強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(44)strength classes of mortar砂漿強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(44)”strength classes of structural steel鋼材強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(55)strength classes of structural timber木

63、材強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(66)strength classes(grades)of concrete混凝土強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(29)strength classes(grades)of prestressed tendon預(yù)應(yīng)力筋強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(30)strength classes(grades)of steel bar普通鋼筋強(qiáng)度等級(jí)(30)strength of structural timber parallel to grain 木材順紋強(qiáng)度(66)strongaxis強(qiáng)軸(56)structural system composed of bar”桿系結(jié)構(gòu)(11)structural system compos

64、ed of plate板系結(jié)構(gòu)(12)structural wall結(jié)構(gòu)墻(7)superposed reinforced concrete flexural member疊合式混凝土受彎構(gòu)件(26)suspended crossed cable net雙向正交索網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)(6)suspended structure懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)(3)swirl grain渦紋(?1)Ttensile(compressive)rigidity of section截面拉伸(壓縮)剛度(19)tensile(compressive)stiffness of member構(gòu)件抗拉(抗壓)剛度(20)tensile(ulti

65、mate)strength of steel鋼材(鋼筋)抗拉(極限)強(qiáng)度(18)test for properties of concrete structuralmembers構(gòu)件性能檢驗(yàn)(40)：thickness of concrete cover混凝土保護(hù)層厚度(33)thickness of mortarat bed joint水平灰縫厚度(49)thin shell薄殼(6)three hinged arch三鉸拱(n)tie bar拉結(jié)鋼筋(36)tie beam，系梁(22)tie tod系桿(5)tied framework綁扎骨架(35)timber木材(17)，timbe

66、r roof truss木屋架(64)tor-shear type high-strength bolt扭剪型高強(qiáng)度螺栓(54)torsional rigidity of section截面扭轉(zhuǎn)剛度(19)torsional stiffness of member構(gòu)件抗扭剛度(20)total breadth of structure結(jié)構(gòu)總寬度(21)total height of structure結(jié)構(gòu)總高度(21)total length of structure結(jié)構(gòu)總長(zhǎng)度(21)transmission length of prestress預(yù)應(yīng)力傳遞長(zhǎng)度(36)transverse horizontal bracing橫向水平支撐(4)transverse stiffener橫向加勁肋(53)transverse weld橫向焊縫(60)transversely distributed steelbar橫向分布鋼筋(36)trapezoid roof truss梯形屋架(4)triangular pyramid space grids三角錐體網(wǎng)架(5)triangular ro