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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第 二 課 時(shí) Section A (3a3c) neither的用法作代詞，意為“兩者都不”，常用作單數(shù)，與介詞of連用，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。作形容詞，意為“兩者都不”，與單數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。作副詞時(shí)，意為“也不”，常構(gòu)成“neither連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，用于表示上文的某種否定情況也適用于下文。此時(shí)neither可相當(dāng)于nor。eg：She cant swim，and neither/nor can I她不會(huì)游泳，我也不會(huì)。【拓展】 “ so連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

2、/助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示上文的某種肯定情況也適用于下文。 eg：They will play soccer tomorrow.So will we.他們明天去踢足球。我們也去踢。 “ so主語(yǔ)連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對(duì)前面所說(shuō)的情況加以肯定。eg：She knows little English.So she does.她英語(yǔ)懂得不多。她的確如此。作連詞，常用于固定結(jié)構(gòu)“ neither.nor.”中，意為“既不 也不 ”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致”原則。【拓展】 either.or.意為“要么 要么 ；或者 或者 ” (連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂

3、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致”原則)。 both.and.意為“ 和 ；二者都 ” (連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))。 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納be angry with對(duì) 生氣come home from school放學(xué)回家take a dog for a walk遛狗all the time一直as.as與 一樣in surprise吃驚地as soon as一就 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain！ Once every year，people _(扔 ) tomatoes at each other.2Adams wore _(襯 衫

4、) instead of white uniforms while visiting patients.3Mother works all day and does housework all evening.She is very _ (勞 累 的 )4Bill doesnt like reading._ (也 不 ) do I.5Its a good idea to _(分 享 ) the taxi with others.throw shirtstired Neithershare 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6Why did your father throw the cup on

5、the floor _(angry)?7The boy promised to obey the family rules _(final)8He didnt say _(something) and walked away.9We have a clean and _(comfort) home after doing some cleaning.10You could do the _(dish) after meals.angrilyfinallyanythingcomfortabledishes 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.I tried two bookstores for the b

6、ook I wanted，but _ of them had it.(2016，龍東)Anone B either C neither ( )12.I have never been to Hong Kong.Me，neither (找 出 可 以 替 代 畫(huà) 線 部 分 的 一 項(xiàng) )ASo have I B So I do C Neither do I D Neither have I( )13.You can watch TV as soon as you _ your work.Awill finish B finish C finishes D finishedCDB ( )14.W

7、hich do young people prefer，music or sports?Both.Music is _ sports.Aas popular as B not as popular asCmore popular than D less popular than( )15.Our English teacher _ us because most of us didnt finish the homework on time.Awas pleased with B was angry withCwas satisfied with D was strict withAB 四、根

8、據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。16她一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)噩耗就昏過(guò)去了。She fainted _ she heard the bad news.17晚 飯 后，爸 爸 出 去 遛 狗 。After dinner，my father _ the dog _18他 昨 天 沒(méi) 上 學(xué)，我 也 沒(méi) 有 。He didnt go to school yesterday. _19當(dāng) 他 聽(tīng) 到 我 的 話 時(shí)，驚 奇 地 抬 頭 看 著 我 。When he heard my words，he looked up at me _20我 們 感 謝 我 們 的 父 母 。 他 們 總 是 努 力 工 作 給 我 們 提 供 更 好 的 生 活 。We thank our parents.They work hard _in order to give us a better life. as soon astook for a walkNeither did I in surpriseall the time