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2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題（九） 牛津沈陽(yáng)版 溫馨寄語(yǔ)： 好好學(xué)習(xí)、天天向上 一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共l5小題, 每小題1分，滿分15分) 單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 1.He enjoys _____ others and everyone loves him. A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping ( ) 2. Mr. Wang asked me ______ the words again. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( ) 3. ______ shows that you are happy. A. To smile B. smiling C. smiles D. smiled ( ) 4. — The APEC meeting _____ in Shanghai last autumn. — I hear it ____ in different countries every year. A. is held; is held B. was held; is held C. was held; has held D. is held; was held ( ) 5. The wet clothes should _____ outside. A. hang up B. hung up C. be hung up D. be hanged up ( ) 6. The song sounds ______. A. sweetly B. nicely C. well D. good ( ) 7. Today he is feeling ____ to go to school. A. enough good B. well enough C. good enough D. enough well ( ) 8. It’s very kind ____ you to help others. A. for B. of C. to D. on ( ) 9. He can’t go to school _____ his illness. A. because B. for C. since D. because of ( ) 10. The students _____ when their teacher went into the classroom. A. are talking B. talked C. were talking D. talking ( ) 11. I listen to the teachers carefully in class ____ I can pass the exam. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. such that ( ) 12. You should work tonight instead of _____ TV. A. to watch B. watching C. to watching D. watched ( ) 13. — _____! There’s a bus ing! — Thank you. A. Look for B. Look after C. Look out D. Look at ( ) 14. If you want to catch the train, we’d better ____ for the station immediately. A. take off B. send off C. set off D. put off ( ) 15. — Why are the animals _______? — Because people are killing them. A. dangers B dangerous C. endanger D. endangered 二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One warm spring day, a three-month-old lovely dog followed my daughter home after school. I wanted to 16 it away, but my daughter begged (乞求)me to keep the dog. By the end of the week, the dog was part of our family. It was very17 and good with my daughter. The following week something told me to 18 the lost-and – found section in the local paper. One 19 jumped out at me. Someone was asking for the return of a lost 20 near the school. We had 21 the dog Molly. It followed my daughter 22 she went. When she went outside, it was one step behind her. When she did housework, it was there to lend a hand. I really didn’t want to send Molly away, but my conscience (良心) was 23 me. It was the most 24 thing I’ve ever done to give the call. Within a few minutes a woman was at my door. Molly ran to her happily shaking her25. The woman thanked me and took Molly away. I felt very sad, but I knew I had done the right thing---- the dog was exactly where it belonged. ( ) 16. A.give B. take C. bring D. treat ( ) 17. A.dirty B.unhappy C. intelligent D. unfamiliar ( ) 18. A.look B.check C.find . D. discover ( ) 19. A.ad B.book C.paper D. woman ( ) 20. A.cat B.rabbit C. pig D. dog ( ) 21. A.told B. kept C. made D. named ( ) 22. A.somewhere B. everywhere C. whenever D. whatever ( ) 23. A.hitting B.getting C.bothering D replying ( ) 24. A. difficult B. organized C. patient D. pleased ( ) 25. A. legs B.head C. mouth D. tail 三、閱讀理解 (共10題,每題1.5分；滿分15分) 閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Shopping Guide in Central Mall Floors Articles 6 Restaurant\ coffee shop\tea house 5 Children’s pleasure ground\ Game center 4 Electrical equipment, clocks and watches\ Writing materials and office supplies 3 Men’s clothing \Bedding 2 Women’s clothing\Children’s clothing 1 Fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food ,etc. \Kitchen ware Business hours Weekdays: 8:30am—6:30pm Weekends : 9:00am—9:00pm (　　) 26.If you want to have a cup of coffee, you should go to the ___ floor. A.first B.fourth C. fifth D. sixth (　　) 27.If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go the ___ floor. A.first B.second C. third D.fourth (　　) 28. If Mr Green wants to buy a shirt , he should go to the ___ floor. A.second B.fourth C.third D. fifth (　　) 29.If Mrs Green’s children want to play, they should go to the ___ floor. A. first B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth (　　) 30.If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening, you may go there on ___ A.Wednesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Monday B Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天體) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet. ( ) 31. A star is a large body in the universe. It ______. A. moves round our sun B. has light of its own C. can also be called a sun D. both B and C ( ) 32. Which of the following is not true? A. The earth is one of the sun’s world B. There are millions of suns in the universe C. The world’s are very bright D. some stars have planets ( ) 33. We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see _____. A. nine worlds in the universe B. the planets round other stars C. the satellites round the earth D. other stars ( ) 34. Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than _____. A. most stars B. any other star C. its planet D. the planets round the sun ( ) 35. How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star? A. Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower. B. The planet is shining C. The planet is next to our earth. D. The planet is a red one. 四、回答問(wèn)題（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。 A At the age of three, Triston Gailey hangs ten（用雙腳十趾緊扣沖浪板沖浪）. The preschooler is often seen riding the waves with the big boys on the Central California coast. Triston’s father, Todd Gailey, says that his son started boogie boarding(趴板沖浪) with his six- year-old sister last year. But when the blond –haired little boy began standing up on the short board, his dad bought him a –foot -8 surfboard. Right away, Triston was improving his surfing form: well balanced, hands out in front as he rides waves to shore in Morro Bay. Todd Gailey, a life-long surfer, calls his son a “natural (天生好手). 36. How old is Triston Gailey? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where is Triston seen riding the waves with the big boys? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. What’s the name of Triston’s father? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. When did Triston start boogie boarding with his six- year-old sister? ________________________________________________________________________ 40. What does Triston’s father call his son? ________________________________________________________________________ B Nowadays, there is a hot and popular TV show called “I Am a Singer”. I like the program very much. It invited seven famous singers in China every week. If you get the lowest points, you will lose the chance to sing on the stage again. And another singer will join in the game to plete. I’ve watched all the singing games and my favourite singer is Huang Qishan. She was overlooked(忽視)by people for many years, but singing in the best way is still her dream. She succeeds at last. After being famous overnight, more and more people start to pay close attention to her and her songs. However, she never feels too proud of herself, because she wants to be a true singer,but not a star. And I get an important lesson from it --- if you want to make your dream e true, you must work hard for it and make yourself wait, maybe for a long time, just like Huang Qishan. 41. What is the name of the TV show? _____________________________________________________________________ 42. How many singers e to plete in the show each week? _____________________________________________________________________ 43. What will happen to a singer if he or she gets the lowest points during the week? _____________________________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t Huang Qishan feel too proud of after being famous? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer think a man should do to make his dream e true? _____________________________________________________________________ 五、短文填空（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分） A) 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入空白處的單詞。 other, hungry, least, eating, enough, than, kinds, television, when If your children have some bad eating habits, you can teach them these healthy habits. 1. Having breakfast every day. 2. Turning off the (46) _____when you’re having meals .(If the TV is on , you will eat too fast without noticing when you eat (47) ____ . This can make you eat much more.) 3. Getting family members together for meals. 4. Starting with small portions(一份)and getting a little more if you are still (48)_____. 5. Try different (49) ____ of foods, such as vegetables, fruit and meat. 6. Learning to stop eating (50) _____ you are full. 7. (51)_____ less fast food. (These fast –food meals have more calories (52) ____ meals you eat at home. There are some (53) ____ healthy habits, such as watching TV for less than two hours each day and getting at (54) ____ one hour of exercise each day. （46）_______ （47）_______ （48）_______（49）_______（50）_______ （51）_______ （52）_______ （53）_______（54）_______ B) 閱讀短文，然后用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 I think that dogs make the 55_ (good) pets. Firstly, dogs are __56__ (love). I enjoy playing with them. It’s __57___ (please) to hold them in our___58__ (arm). ____59___(second),dogs are __60_ (faith) . (55) _______ (56) _______ (57) _______ (58) _______ (59 _______ (60) _______ 六、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第61- 65小題。 Someday you may go to the moon. You will (A) get into space by rocket. The rocket flies a long way to a space station. You will stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon. About three days later, the spaceship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put on a spacesuit because （B）it is very hot during the day and very cold at night.(F) Unless you wear a spacesuit , you can’t live there. You jump out of the spaceship and (D) begin to walk. The moon is（E） _____ smaller than the earth. The things on the moon are lighter than (G) _____ on the earth. You jump high（C） 在空中every time you take a step. 61. 寫(xiě)出文中劃線部分(A)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：__________; __________ 62. 文中劃線部分(B)所指代的是：____________________ 63. 將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語(yǔ)：_________________ 64. 在劃線部分(E)和(G)的空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：__________; __________ 65. 寫(xiě)出文中劃線部分(F)的同義句： _______ you _______ wear a spacesuit , you can’t live there . 七、閱讀與表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分） A) 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A-E中選出可以填入短文空白處的正確答案。 Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. 66. _____________________. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move. 67. _____________________. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm tree. 68. ____________________. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However , the scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. 69. _____________________. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. 70. _____________________ A. People often have a peaceful time, taking a sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. B. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. C. More and more people go to Hawaii. D. About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. E. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose. 66. _______ 67. _______ 68. _______694. _______ 70. _______ B) B）以“ is the first place for me to choose to travel”.為題寫(xiě)篇小短文，詞數(shù)80—100。步驟與要點(diǎn)如下： 1．確定主題，并在文中說(shuō)明原因； 2．圍繞主題，進(jìn)行敘述； 3．講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。(注：可參照閱讀材料，但不可引用原句) 暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)備戰(zhàn)中考八年英語(yǔ)試卷（九） 一、1—5 DCBBC 6—10 DBBDC 11—15 ABCCD 二、16—20 ACBAD 21—25 DBCAD 三、26—30 DACCC 31—35 BCBBA 四、36.3 37. On the Central California 38. Todd Gailey 39. Last year. 40. A “natural”. 41. “I Am a Singer”. 42. Seven. 43. He or she will lose the chance to sing on the stage again. 44. Because she wants to be a true singer, but not a star. 55. He must work hard for it and make himself wait, maybe for a long time. 五、 46. television 47.enough 48.hungry 49. kinds 50 when 51. Eating 52.than 53.other 54 .least 55. best 56. lovely 57.pleasant 58. arms 59.secondly 60.faithful 六、61. enter ,start 62. the moon 63. in the air 64. much, those 65. If , don’t 七、A）66-70 BDCEA B) 略