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2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題（六） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語：God endows everyone with talent, which only decides one third of his destiny while the rest lies in how he grasps it 一、單項填空(20分) ( )1．1 was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ． A． cut in B． cut down Ｃ． cut out D．cut up ( )2．You should never put off today’s work tomorrow since 1ife is short． A．a(chǎn)fter B．till C．later D．since ( )3．She was too busy with me at that time．1 was unhappy about that． A．to talking B.talking C．talked D．to talk ( )4．He is hard—working and ．I hope he will have more at his business． A．success；successful B．successful；success C．successfully；successful D．successful；successful ( ) 5．Simon is to make us a11 ． A．enough funny；laugh B.enough funny；to laugh C．funny enough；laugh D．funny enough ； to laugh ( )6．一We can use chat to municate with each other easily． 一Good．Would you please show me ? A．which to use B．how to use it C．what to use D．where to use it ( )7．When you meet old friends，you should greet him ． A．with a smile B．a(chǎn) smile C．in a smile D．by a smile ( )8．—Could you tell me how long ?—For about one hour． A．has the film begun B．the film has begun C．has the film been on D．the film has been on ( )9．Will this be ? A．too heavy for you to carry B．too heavy for you to carry it C．so heavy for you to carry D．so heavy for you to carry it ( )10．—It’s them to win the game． —It is too you to think so。 A．easy fo；silly for B．easy of；silly for C．easy for；silly of D．easy of；silly of ( )11．We sell CDs educational books． A．a(chǎn)lso B. either C．a(chǎn)s well D．a(chǎn)s well as ( )12．一Look at the noisy kids! 一Haven’t you heard the saying“When the cat is away，the mice ? A．play B．played C．a(chǎn)re playing D．will play ( )13．I hope you have checked your paper carefully enough to there are no mistakes． A．make sure B．find out C．think about D．hand in ( )14．The patient was warned hot food after the operation． A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating ( )15．一Why are you still waiting in line?一I’ve missed my ． A．place B．turn C．order D．time ( )16．一Excuse me，sir．You are not supposed to take photos here ． —sorry，1 the sign． A．haven’t noticed B．don’t notice C．didn’t notice D．won’t notice ( )17．I didn’t hear it ．you to1d me ． A．if；enough 1oudly B. because；loudly enough C．until；enough loudly D．until；loudly enough ( )18．一Poor Peter．He a headache for days．He has to ask for a sick leave． 一I hope he will get better soon． A．has caught B．caught C．has had D．had ( )19．一Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? 一Good idea．As an old saying goes， ． A。many hands make light work B. we can’t burn candles from two sides C．don’t put eggs in one basket D．it is better to be safe than sorry ( )20．一Can you e to play basketball with us? 一 ．I have to make a kite for my cousin first． A．I hope to B．I’m afraid not C．Excuse me D．It’s a pleasure 二、完形填空(10分) At a day care centre in Texas，Jessica McClure was playing outside．Jessica’s mother， who worked at the day care centre。was watching her．Suddenly Jessica 1 and disappeared (消失)．Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her． The well (井) in the yard was only eight inches across，and a rock always 2 it．But children had moved the rock． 3 Jessica fell，she fell right into the well． Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for help．Men from the fire department arrived．They 4 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well．Then they told Jessica’s parents their 5 ．“We can’t go down into the well”they said，“It’s too small． So we are going to dig a hole 6 the well．We’11 dig down about 20 feet．Then we’11 dig a tunnel (通道) across to．Jessice．Ｗhen we reach her，we’11 bring her through the tunnel． Then we’ll　bring her up through our 7 ．” The men began to dig the hole on Wednesday morning． At 8：00 p．m． on Friday，the men finally reached Jessica and brought her up from the well．Then doctors rushed her to the hospital．Jessica was badly injured but she was still 8 ．A doctor at the hospital said，“Jessica is lucky because she is very 9 ．She’s not going to remember this very well．”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well． But her parents，her rescuers，and many other people around the world will not forget 1 0 ． ( )1．A．fell B．slept C．stopped D．rose ( )2．A．broke B．hid C．covered D．opened ( )3．A．Because B．Although C．If D．When ( )4．A．promised B．discovered C．hoped D．a(chǎn)greed ( )5．A．dream B．study C．1esson D．plan ( )6．A．next to B．a(chǎn)long with C．far from D．out of ( )7．A．well B．tunnel C．hole D．yard ( )8．A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)sleep C．a(chǎn)live D．a(chǎn)fraid ( )9．A．young B．popular C．clever D．pretty ( )10．A．it B．them C．him D．us 三、閱讀理解(20分) (A) When we are little，we do all kinds of silly things，sometimes unwillingly and sometimes purposely．And parents’next behavior is to punish us and make sure that we won’t repeat that again． Therefore，at an early age，parents will punish their children as follows：firstly，they dont allow children to watch TV for a couple of days；secondly，parents don’t 1et their children go out or play with their friends；thirdly，children are given different tasks to do： they have to write something several times or they have to stay in the corner of the room， untll parents decide to “free” them． Moreover，when in their adolescence (青春期)，children can receive other types of punishment．Most parents punish children by not giving them pocket money，which is the best form of punishment for them．Then，they forbid children to go out on weekends．or return home after a certain hour．Don’t forget the fact that parents also refuse to give them food。which means that children have to prepare meals by themselves as they have no other choice． Sometimes，these forms of punishment have positive (積極的) results and children won’t repeat the bad things they have done．Anyway，if a child is used to doing nonsense(荒 謬的) things，then a11 his or her parent s’punishments will be of no importance to him or her．He or she will carry out the punishment and after a short period of time，he or she will mit another one． ( )1．Parents punish the children to according to the passage． A．stop them from doing the silly things B．help them get good grades ． C．do something by themselves D．help them make good friends ( )2．Which of the punishments doesn’t belong to (屬于) an early age child? A．He or she isn’t allowed to watch TV for a few days． B．He or she isn’t allowed to go out and play with friends． C．He or she has to do all kinds of tasks． D．He or she has to cook meals by himself or herself． ( )3．The underlined word“forbid”means ． A．encourage B．warn C．worry D．prevent ( )4．Which is the best form of punishment for a children in adolescence? A．He or she can’t get the pocket money． B．He or she can’t go out on weekends． C．He or she has to return home before a certain hour． D．He or she can’t eat the meals prepared by parents (　　)5．From the last passage we can know the writer thinks ． A．the parents’punishment is necessary for the children B．a(chǎn)11 the punishments have positive results C．parents shouldn’t punish their children a11 the time 　　 D．sometimes the punishment isn’t important for the children 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(B) In America, when people say mans best friend, they dont mean another person Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal-dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people too. Dogs can be taught to be the eyes for a blind person or ears a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for visits. Americans hold Be Kind to Animals Week in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you can do this too. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves. ( )1. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! is used to prove that_______. A pets have the right(權(quán)利) to inherit(繼承) money B. money can make pets happy C. its the best way to spend money D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children ( )2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can help people make everything. C. Dogs can help people live happily. D. Dogs can make peoples lives richer. ( )3. What is the main idea of the passage? A Pets are lovely and need care and protection B. Dogs can help people do many things. C. A lot of people are interested in dogs. D. We have done a lot of things for pets. ( )4. What can you do if you dont have a pet? A Be kind to the students around me. B. Be sure that I can have a pet. C. Be careful with animals around me. D. Be kind to animals around me. ( )5. When is Be Kind to Animals Week held in the USA? A. In the third week of May. B. On the first of May. C. In the first week of May. D. On the third of May. 四．If you live in the United States，the law says you can’t have a full—time job until you are 16 years old．At 14 or l5，you can work part time after school or on weekends，and during summer you can work 40 hours each week．Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14，you can’t earn your own money?Of course not ! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things． Valerie，11，told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards．Lena， 13，makes money by knitting (織) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors，and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people．People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them．Jasmine，13，writes articles for different magazines! Earning is learning．By working to earn your own money，you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life．These skills can include things like getting along with others， using technology and using your time．Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it；however，when you make your own money，you don’t have to depend on someone else．The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for． 1. When can kids have full—time jobs 2. When can you work if you are 15 years old? 3. How does reisa make money? 4. Are Kids encouraged to live independently (獨立) in the USA according to the passage? 5.what does the writer think of earning? (B) Tomorrow is Garfield’s birthday. He first appeared in a ic strip on June 19, 1978. Garfield is well known all over the world. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages. Garfield products are sold in 69 countries. Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator. Jim was born on July 28, 1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm where his dad raised cows. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. Their room always made sure there was plenty of food for the cats. As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to spend time resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny. After college Jim worked a few years at an advertising pany. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many ic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange since the world is full of cat lovers. He remembered the 25 farm cats he grew up with. They gave him ideas for a cat ic strip. In the ic strip. Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy, funny and hungry. Jim Davis has received many awards for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won four Emmys(艾美獎）and other honors. 1. How old was Jim when Garfield first appeared in a ic strip? 2. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to in the fifth paragraph? 3. There were few ic strips about cats until Jim crated Garfield,were there? 4.what did Jim usually do when he was a boy? 5. what is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage ? 五、短文填空（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分） A )閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。 46-54 lose more return life why time playing gone leave someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is _______ important than money. Why Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is ________ , it’ll never __________ . That is ______ we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the _______ is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _______________ . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _________ . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t __________ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to________ . B) 閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。55-60　 Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never _________(take) his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his _________(eighteen birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his __________(usually) bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want _______(teach) you a useful(有用的) lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough(足夠的)? Well, I’ll ________(tell) you.Do you see those two ________(light) at the end of the bar? When they seem to bee four, you’ve had enough and should(應(yīng)該) go home.” 六、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第61- 65小題。 A Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They (A)搭起 their tents (帳篷) and then rode off to a forest to see (B)______ the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(營地), it(C) started to snow More and more snow fell. (D)Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and (E)the _________ went to his house . But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took The road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was (F)getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents! 1.分別在（ B）處和 （ E）處空白填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。_______ _________ 2.將劃線部分（ A ）處譯成英語。___________________ 3.寫出劃線部分的（ C ） 和（ F ）的同義詞語 _______________ ____________ 4.將劃線部分（D ） 改寫成：Soon Bob could hardly see his hands ____ _____ ____ his face. 5.寫出描述天氣的形容詞：________________ 七、閱讀與表達（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分） A) 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A-E中選出可以填入短文空白處的正確答案。 One day one of God messengers descended (下來)to the world and happened to meet an Eminent Monk(高僧) who was telling fortunes for two boys. The monk pointed at one of the boys saying ldquo;Number One Scholar,rdquo; _______________________________， Twenty years later, the messenger came down to the world again. _______ he was puzzled about the oute: the original(最初的) ldquo; Number One Scholar rdquo：now became a beggar while the original ldquo：Beggar rdquo: turned into a Number One Scholar instead. 　　_____________________________________ God answered ldquo. ____________________________________,which only decides one third of his destiny while the rest lies in how he grasps it.rdquo ______________________________ A:Life is just like this. B:So the messenger went to ask God. C: When he saw the previous two boys, D: I endow(賦予) everyone with talent, E:and pointed at another one: a Beggar. B) 請你以 life is______________為題寫一篇小短文，(詞數(shù)80-100)。步驟與要點如下： 1．確定主題，并在文中說明原因； 2．圍繞主題，進行敘述； 3．講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。 要求： 1．補全標(biāo)題； 2．字跡工整，內(nèi)容完整連貫，語言準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范； 3．鼓勵寫出真情實感，對緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開頭已紿出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 4．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照圖文中的內(nèi)容，但不可以直接引用 圖文中的句子； 5．作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實校名和姓名。  暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)備戰(zhàn)中考八年英語試卷（六） 一、1—5 ABDBC 6—10 BADAC 11—15 DDACB 16—20 CDCAB 二、1—5 ACDBD 6—10 ACCAB 三、1—5 ADDAD 6—10 DBADC 四、(A)1.at the age of 16.2.after school,on weekendsand during summer. 3. by drawing pictures for others 4.Yes. 5. he thinks that earning is learning (B)1. he was 33 years old. 2. Garfield. 3.yes. 4.he drew pictures. 5. to introduce some information about Jim Davis 五．(A)More gone return why time playing life leave lose (B)took ; eighteenth ; usual ; to teach; tell ;lights 六．1、how; other 2、 put up 3、began;being 4、in front of 5、cold. 七.ECBDA