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2019-2020年高三第三次模擬考試 英語試題 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。請將第一卷試題答案用2B鉛筆涂在機讀卡上，在試題卷上做答無效。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Inviting friends to dinner. B. The work of their friends. C. The plan for the weekend. 2. What will the man do? A. Go home in Alice’s car. B. Wait for Alice to take him home. C. Ask someone else to take him home. 3. Why does the man decide to go to Hainan Island? A. Because it is better than Hawaii. B. Because the food there is better. C. Because the food there is cheap and good. 4. What will the man be doing at 10:30 tomorrow evening? A. Seeing a film. B. Sleeping in bed. C. Eating in a restaurant. 5. What’s wrong with the car? A. It’s out of gas. B. It’s full of water. C. It can’t be started. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 7. How long do the students stay in school every day? A. Five hours. B. Seven hours. C. Nine hours. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. How many people will the man prepare breakfast for? A. Ten. B. Thirty. C. Thirteen. 9. What time will the breakfast be ready? A. At 9:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 10. Who will drive the guests to the bus stop? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s brother. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. What gave Mr. Black the idea of traveling by bike? A. An accident. B. A website. C. A trip to Spain. 12. What does Mr. Black do? A. He’s a teacher. B. He writes geography books. C. He sells bikes. 13. What will Mr. Black do next summer? A. Travel the country again. B. Travel around the world. C. Ask more people to join him. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 14. Who did Mrs. Black quarrel with last night? A. The man. B. Her husband. C. Her son. 15. What does Mrs. Black want her son to do? A. To go to China for further education. B. To work in her snack bar for a few years. C. To settle down in China. 16. How long does Mrs. Black’s son have to stay in China? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. 17. What does the man advise Mrs. Black to do? A. Open a snack bar in China. B. Go and see her son in China. C. Stay in her homeland. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What was the county like? A. It was small and poor. B. It had a population of 90,000. C. Education was in a good state. 19. How many students were there in the first school? A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty. 20. Which of the following subjects was NOT taught in the old schools? A. Spelling. B. Math. C. Drawing. 第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21. Whoever is never content with ________ progress he has made will be _______ success. A. the; / B. the; a C. /; / D. a; a 22. Half an hour’s ______ from an experienced horse-rider is much better than anything you can learn from a book. A. construction B. contribution C. institution D. instruction 23. Jack, who is good at playing the piano, has been called ________ Lang Lang. A. another B. it C. one D. other 24. You ____ pay too much attention to your English learning, as it is so important. A. should B. must C. can’t D. needn’t 25. — What do you think of this travel agency? — It couldn’t be any ____. The guides there are always helpful and considerate. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 26. Famous ____ a writer, Lu Xun is well known _____ Chinese _____ his wonderful works. A. like; for; as B. for; to; as C. as; to; for D. to; as; for 27. It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow will _____ fine. A. turn to B. turn up C. turn into D. turn out 28. We all think that he will ________ a great writer, for he started writing at an early age and has performed well. A. remain B. make C. keep D. grow 29. The teacher together with his students _______ on the playground, watching the football match. A. were sat B. was sat C. were seated D. was seated 30. With the continuing development of science, the day will e soon enough _______ we can fly across the sky as free as a bird. A. that B. which C. when D. / 31. — Do you think you can finish the report tonight? — Yes. _______ the puter doesn’t break down. A. Even if B. Unless C. Although D. So long as 32. It is said ________ health is just like the number “1”, without which all the “0”s are meaningless. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 33. As we know, China has the biggest population in the world, with most of the people ________ in the countryside. A. live B. living C. to live D. are living 34. — Have a good time in Paris! — Thank you, Jack. I will give you a call once I __________. A. am settled B. had settled C. will be settled D. am settling 35. — How long have you been married, John? — __________ xx. A. After B. In C. From D. Since 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）中 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I am an eleven-year-old primary school boy and all of my teachers plained about my unreadable handwriting. So I started taking my laptop (筆記本電腦) to school and using it instead of paper, books and 36 . At first I thought I was in heaven. Writing essays had bee so 37 . Copying notes took seconds. I don’t have to worry about spelling 38 and whether I have 39 to carry my textbooks. I was always organized, as I could not leave my books at home anymore as they were 40 in my machine, so you would think that it was 41 as a learning tool. Unfortunately, soon I pletely 42 all my ability to write, which is very limiting when still at school. My spelling became worse as I no longer had to think about it 43 the puter’s auto corrector. However, this wasn’t what 44 me the most. It was the fact that I was no longer learning what I used to in class. The simple act of writing something down was a way of learning for me, and a laptop could never 45 that. Exams began to seem 46 as I no longer knew all the words and phrases, because I 47 wasn’t learning it just by typing it down. Also each lesson was at least five minutes shorter because of the time needed to 48 at the beginning of the class and pack away at the end of lessons. Finding and learning notes in your puter is also less 49 . Furthermore, a puter does not have the same 50 of use as paper, as paper doesn’t have to be fully 51 . Finally I couldn’t focus on my class 52 I had the whole Internet at my fingertips. So during lessons I would often search the Internet and have 53 . As you can see, the 54 are far more than the benefits. 55 I stopped taking my puter to lessons. Now I perform better at school. 36. A. bags B. articles C. dictionaries D. pens 37. A. serious B. funny C. easy D. unusual 38. A. checkers B. speeds C. tests D. mistakes 39. A. decided B. forgotten C. dreamed D. learned 40. A. saved B. taken C. made D. prepared 41. A. particular B. decisive C. beneficial D. exact 42. A. enjoyed B. dropped C. ignored D. lost 43. A. regardless of B. due to C. in spite of D. in case of 44. A. bothered B. puzzled C. shocked D. interested 45. A. mix B. change C. replace D. avoid 46. A. more interesting B. stronger C. more regular D. harder 47. A. simply B. carelessly C. finally D. slowly 48. A. get across B. start up C. give out D. round up 49. A. useful B. valuable C. effective D. careful 50. A. importance B. convenience C. difference D. guidance 51. A. searched B. analyzed C. charged D. occupied 52. A. expecting B. sensing C. believing D. knowing 53. A. fun B. luck C. success D. advantage 54. A. excitements B. negatives C. dangers D. terms 55. A. Instead B. Yet C. Therefore D. While 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 A An emaciated (憔悴的) man lay in bed. He had had a major operation. I went into his room quietly. “Hello, Mr Jensen. I’m Hanne, your nurse.” He nodded and closed his eyes. “Would you like some soup?” I asked. He shook his head. I came back later with medicine. He took it and lay down again. I offered him the paper, but he wasn’t interested. Feeling defeated, I left. In the kitchen, I placed the teapot, bread and two cups on a tray (托盤), and set off towards his room. “Would I be disturbing you if I had my tea in your room?” I asked. “I would like to watch the news.” “Not at all.” But he was clearly surprised. I turned the TV on, and noticed him watching the news. I said, “I brought an extra cup, if you’d like some tea.” “Maybe I’ll have half a cup.” We watched in silence, until I noticed he was nodding off. As I left, he asked, “Are you in tomorrow?” I smiled. “I am, and I’ll have tea with you again if you’d like.” “I’d like that,” he said. The next night he had two cups of tea and a piece of bread — his first solid food in a month. The third night he told me about his wife, children, and his job. He lived far from the hospital, and his family hadn’t been able to visit. His town was near where I grew up. A few days later, he had recovered well enough to go home. Four months later I went to visit my parents. I was out shopping when I heard a booming (渾厚的) voice. “Hanne, it’s so good to see you!” He smiled, burning bright red along his cheekbones. I almost didn’t recognize Mr. Jensen. “This is Hanne,” he said, introducing me to his wife. “She saved my life with a cup of tea.” 56. What made Hanne feel defeated? A. She couldn’t help Mr. Jensen cheer up. B. Mr. Jensen refused to take medicine. C. Mr. Jensen was unsatisfied with her service. D. Mr. Jensen didn’t like to have tea. 57. What did Hanne do to make Mr. Jensen speak? A. She gave him some medicine. B. She offered him the paper. C. She shared tea and bread with him. D. She asked whether she could stay in his room. 58. When Hanne left Mr. Jensen’s room on the first night, he __________. A. was watching TV B. was nodding off C. expected her to e again D. invited her to have tea again 59. What did Mr. Jensen do on the third night? A. He had his first solid food. B. He told Hanne a lot of things. C. He missed his family very much. D. He no longer stayed in bed. B Providing a high-quality education for all children is important to America’s economic future. President Obama has decided to provide every child with access to a plete and petitive education, from cradle (搖籃) through career. The years before a child reaches kindergarten are among the most critical in his or her life to influence learning. The President will urge states to introduce high standards across all publicly funded early learning settings, develop new programs to improve opportunities and outes, engage parents in their child’s early learning and development, and improve the early education workforce. President Obama will reform America’s public schools to deliver a 21st Century education that will prepare all children for success in the new global workplace. He will push to end the use of ineffective, “off-the-shelf” tests, and support new, state-of-the-art assessment and responsibility systems that provide timely and useful information about the learning and progress of students. Teachers are the single most important resource to children’s learning. President Obama will invest in a national effort to reward outstanding teachers, while enlisting the best and brightest in the field of teaching. And he will challenge State and school districts to remove ineffective teachers from the classroom. The President believes that investment in education must be acpanied by reform and innovation (創(chuàng)新). He supports the expansion of high-quality charter schools (特許學校). He has challenged States to lift limits that stop growth among successful charter schools and has encouraged strict responsibility for all charter schools. President Obama has decided to ensure that America will regain its lost ground and have the highest proportion of students graduating from college in the world by xx. The President believes that regardless of educational path after high school, all Americans should enroll in at least one year of higher education or job training to better prepare our workforce for the 21st century economy. To reach these goals, the President has decided to increase higher education access and success by restructuring and greatly expanding college financial aid, while making federal programs simpler, more reliable, and more efficient for students. 60. What’s President Obama’s idea about education? A. To offer all children a full and good education. B. To urge states to introduce high standards. C. To enable every child to succeed in a global economy. D. To increase higher education access. 61. What does the underlined word “critical” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Very formal. B. Very important. C. Very difficult. D. Very ordinary. 62. Which of the following things is NOT part of President Obama’s decision? A. Remove ineffective teachers from the classroom. B. Reform America’s public schools. C. Enlist some teachers from other countries. D. Expand high-quality charter schools. 63. What can we infer from the passage? A. America has the largest number of college students. B. All American children will receive higher education for free. C. More and more American people intend to work as a teacher. D. America’s college education is worse than before. C Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook on your own? Have you been shopping on the Internet rather than going to the stores? What can’t you be bothered to do? A study into how lazy British people are has found that more than half of the adults are so idle that they’d take the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs. Over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain’s largest health charity. The results were surprising. About one in six people surveyed said if their remote controller (遙控器) was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up. More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them. This led the report to conclude that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (肥胖的) before they start school. Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and evidently their pets too.” Then she added, “If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will bee too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks. The nation has fallen into a harmful circle of laziness that we must put a stop to.” And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they did not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham with 67%. The results show serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year. 64. The questions in the first paragraph are mainly designed to ________. A. test people’s knowledge B. criticize British people C. lead to the topic D. give warnings to British people 65. Which of the following statements can NOT prove that the British are lazy? A. British people have to spend a lot of money on obesity-related illnesses. B. Some British people are unwilling to get up to change the channel. C. Some British people seldom run to catch a bus. D. Many British parents fail to play with their children due to tiredness. 66. In every 100 British children, how many of them are likely to be fat? A. 2. B. 6. C. 16 or 17. D. 10 or 20. 67. From Dr Sarah Dauncey’s words, we can learn that ________. A. a whole generation will be destroyed by laziness B. keeping fit is just a personal affair C. British people will have to lose weight to get fitter D. it is high time that British people dealt with laziness D The head of a widely known cancer research institute has warned all of his staff to limit cellphone use because of a possible cancer risk, The Associated Press reports. Dr Ronald B. Herberman, director of the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, notes that while the evidence about a cellphone-cancer link remains unclear, people should take preventive measures, particularly for children. “Really at the heart of my concern is that we shouldn’t wait for a final study to e out, but to be safe rather than sorry later,” Dr Herberman told The Associated Press. Earlier this year, three famous brain surgeons raised similar concerns while speaking on “The Larry King Show”. Their concerns were largely based on observational studies that showed only an association between cellphone use and cancer, not a cause-effect relationship. The most important of these studies is called Interphone, a vast research effort in 13 countries, including Canada, Israel and several in Europe. Some of the research suggests a link between cellphone use and three types of tumors (瘤): glioma, cancer of the parotid, and acoustic neuroma, a tumor that occurs where the ear meets the brain. All these tumors are rare, so even if cellphone use does increase risk, the risk is still very low. On Wednesday, Dr Herberman sent a memo (備忘錄) to about 3,000 staff saying that children should use cellphones only for emergencies because their brains are still developing. He advised adults to keep cellphones away from the head and use the speakerphone (揚聲電話) or a wireless headset. “Although the evidence is still unclear, I am convinced that there are plenty of data to make it necessary to issue a warning on cellphone use,” he wrote in his memo. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to avoid getting cancer. B. A doctor’s warning about the risk of cellphone use. C. The worries of some brain surgeons. D. Cellphone use and children’s development. 69. What can we infer from the passage? A. Most doctors have given similar warnings about cellphone use. B. It has been proven that cellphone use is linked to cancer. C. There have been many studies on the relationship between cellphone use and cancer. D. Children should be prevented from using cellphones from now on. 70. Why did three famous brain surgeons show their similar concerns earlier? A. Because they had found a cause-effect relationship between cellphone use and cancer. B. Because of the results of research involving scientists from many countries. C. Because they had found a connection between cellphone use and cancer by observing people. D. Because it had been suggested that a link between cellphone use and tumors is possible. 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容