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第三節(jié)　語法填空 閱讀下面短文，寫出括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)，將答案寫在短文后的答題處。 A Dear Ms.Rowling， My name is Michele. 1 is a great pleasure to write to you.I like reading your Harry Potter books.A few days ago，I 2 (listen)to a radio program about you.Now I know you 3 (born)in England and you are now living with your husband and your 4 (child)in Scotland.I also know that you taught English at home and in other countries 5 you started writing books.The radio programme said that you could only write the first book when your baby daughter fell 6 (sleep)，so you worked on it for five years.That was 7 (real)a difficult job.On your website it says that there are Seven Harry Potter books altogether.Thats great！Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud 8 you.I hope I can become as 9 (success)as you when I grow up.Thank you for 10 (spend)time reading my letter. Yours sincerely， Michele 1．__________　2.__________　3.__________　4.__________　5.__________ 6．__________　7.__________　8.__________　9.__________　10.__________ B School education is very important and 1 (use)．Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know.His work is to show his students 2 to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So much more is to be learned outside school by the students 3 (them)． It is always more important to know how to study by oneself.It is quite 4 (easily)to learn something，but it is difficult to use it 5 (solve)problems.Great inventors do not get everything from school， 6 they can still invent many things and change the world a lot. How can the inventors do all of this？One of the 7 (answer)is that they know how to study.A lot of things are not 8 (learn)in the classroom.They get a lot of knowledge by 9 (read)outside school.They work hard and 10 give up all their lives. 1．__________　2.__________　3.__________　4.__________　5.__________ 6．__________　7.__________　8._________　9.__________　10.__________ 參考答案 A 1．It　解析：此處的It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。 2．listened　解析：由時間狀語“A few days ago”可知，此處應該用一般過去時。故應填listened。 3．were born　解析：be born是固定短語，意為“出生于”。 4．children　解析：由下文的“Your son David and your daughter Jessica”可知，此處應用復數(shù)形式。故應填children。 5．before　解析：作家J.K.羅琳在寫書之前當過英語教師，故用連詞before。 6．a(chǎn)sleep　解析：fall asleep是固定搭配，意為“入睡”。 7．really　解析：be動詞后接副詞，real的副詞為really，此處的really作狀語。 8．of　解析：be proud of...是固定短語，意為“為……自豪”。故應填of。 9．successful　解析：become在此處為系動詞，且空格前有as，故應用其形容詞形式。故應填successful。 10．spending　解析：Thank you for...是固定句式，意為“因……而感謝你”，其中for是介詞，后接動詞的ing形式。故應填spending。 B 1．useful　解析：由“and”可知，空格處所填單詞與“important”并列作表語，故應填useful。 2．how　解析：由下文“He teaches them how to read and how to think.”可知，此處指教學生“如何”去學，故填how。 3．themselves　解析：此處指代“the students”，故應用其反身代詞。 4．easy　解析：該句是句型It is＋adj.＋to do sth.的運用，所以填形容詞形式。故填easy。 5．to solve　解析：use sth.to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“用某物做某事”。故填to solve。 6．but　解析：前后兩個分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應填but。 7．a(chǎn)nswers　解析：“one of the＋名詞復數(shù)”是固定搭配，意為“……之一”。故填answers。 8．learnt　解析：things與learn之間為動賓關(guān)系，故此處應用被動語態(tài)。故填learnt。 9．reading　解析：by是介詞，后接動詞時應用其動詞ing形式。故填reading。 10．never　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處應填never符合語境，表示“永不放棄”。