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sectionA1a-2d,八下英語(yǔ)Unit1What’sthematter?,Singasong,,Let’slearnthepartsofthebody.,head,arm,foot,leg,hand,neck,knee,,,,,,,,,stomach,,throat,,Hehasatoothache.,What’sthematterwithhim/her…?,Shehasatoothache.,Shehasafever.,Hehasafever.,Hehasasorethroat.,Shehasasorethroat.,Hehurthimself.,Shehurtherself.,Hehasacold.,Shehasacold.,Hehasastomachache.,Shehasastomachache.,Shehasacough.,Hehasacough.,Shehasaheadache.,Hehasaheadache.,,Hehasasoreback.,Shehasasoreback.,Hehasaheartproblem.,Hehasanosebleed.,A:What’sthematterwith…?B:He/Shehasa…,WorkinPairs,1a.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.,___arm___back___ear___eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____tooth,Checktheanswers!,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,Nancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____,1b.Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].,3,1,2,5,4,Nurse:Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter,Sarah?Sarah:I__________.Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?David:I__________________.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Ben:I_______________.,Listenandfindoutwhat’sthematter.,haveacold,haveastomachache,haveasoreback,Conversation1,Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Nancy:I_______________.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Judy:I________________.,haveatoothache,haveasorethroat,Conversation4,1c.Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.,,A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.,1c.Pairwork,What’sthematter?,Ihaveasorethroat.,Ihaveasoreback.,Ihaveastomachache.,Ihaveatoothache.,What’sthematter?,2a.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.,1,2,3,4,5,1.fevera.liedownandrest2.sorethroatb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.stomachachec.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit,2b.Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,1-d2-a3-b4-c5-e,Listenagain.Thenfillintheblanks.,Youshould,Ihaveacoughandsorethroat,drinksomehotteawithhoney.,Youshould____________________________,Ihaveatoothache.,seeadentistandgetanX-ray.,liedownandrest,Ihaveastomachache.,Youshould____________________.,takeyourtemperature.,Ihaveafever.,Youshould_______________________,Icutmyselfbyaccident.,Youshould_______________________________.,putsomemedicineonit.,2c.Pairwork,A:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever…B:…,Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.,2d.Role-playtheconversation.,Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.,Mandy:Thatsprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,3a.Readthepassage.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?,BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.,ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”,3b.Readthepassageagainandcheck(?)thethingsthathappenedinthestory.1.______WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.______BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3.______Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.,√,√,4._______Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5.________Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6._______Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.,√,√,3c.Discussthequestionswithapartner.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?,Languagepoints,1.What’sthematter?這是詢問(wèn)病人病情時(shí)最常用的問(wèn)句,意思是“怎么了?”,其后通常與介詞with連用。類似的問(wèn)句還有:What’swrong?What’swrongwithyou?What’syourtrouble?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’sup?,1)mattern.問(wèn)題,麻煩,事件,通常與介詞“with”連用。2)wrong是形容詞,前面沒(méi)有“the”;matter和trouble都是名詞,前面應(yīng)有“the”,trouble前還可以用形容詞性的物主代詞。What’syourtrouble,youngman?年輕人,你怎么了?,2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉嚨痛。1)havevt.患(得)病,(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情況下用have＋a＋n.表示患了某種疾病。如：haveacough咳嗽haveacold感冒,2)sore“痛,疼”,通常指因發(fā)炎引起的肌肉疼,在表示身體的某部位疼痛時(shí)，常置于部位名詞前。ache常指持續(xù)性的疼痛,它常與身體部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞，如:headache頭痛,backache背疼等。,3.haveacold傷風(fēng),感冒，是固定詞組,表示身體不適的常用詞組還有:牙疼haveatoothache胃疼haveastomachache發(fā)燒haveafever,嗓子疼,喉嚨疼背疼脖子疼感冒頭疼,haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveabackachehaveacoldhaveaheadache,4.liedownandrestliedown躺下Don’tliedownontheground.不要躺在地上。與down有關(guān)的詞組sitdown坐下comedown下來(lái)getdown下車writedown寫(xiě)下,記下,5.hotteawithhoney加蜜熱茶1)hotadj.熱的2)with介詞,意思是“有,用,同……,由于,和……一致,贊成,關(guān)于”,此句中是“有,帶有……”的意思。如:有四個(gè)口袋的外套acoatwithfourpocket,6.…BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.,1)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+V-ing。常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或與when，while，as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。,昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨?。WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.上周日他一整天都在研究什么？WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?,Practise,2)when常常用來(lái)引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，放在過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成的主句后，表示某事正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一件事情發(fā)生了。,那天下午他們正在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物,就在這時(shí)一場(chǎng)大火發(fā)生了。Theywereshoppinginthemallthatafternoonwhenabigfirebrokeout.我正想著這件事時(shí)，突然聽(tīng)到有人叫我的名字。IwasthinkingofthiswhenIheardmynamecalled.,Practise,3)seesomebodydoingsomething,固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“看到某人正在從事某事或所處的狀態(tài)”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：hear/watchsomebodydoing…seesomebodydosomething“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”，是指看見(jiàn)事情發(fā)生的全過(guò)程。,昨天我看見(jiàn)他在花園里干活了。Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見(jiàn)了”這個(gè)事實(shí))昨天我見(jiàn)他正在花園里干活。Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)"我見(jiàn)他正干活"這個(gè)動(dòng)作),Practise,7.Thebusdriver…stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.,thinktwice是英語(yǔ)中一種固定的表述，表示在做某事之前“認(rèn)真思考；權(quán)衡利弊”。,請(qǐng)?jiān)偃紤]你辭職的事情。Pleasethinktwiceaboutleavingyourjob.在我們做出這個(gè)決定前，必須認(rèn)真思考！Wemustthinktwicebeforewemakethisdecision!,Practise,8.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedthemanintime.,thankstosomeone/something表示“多虧；因?yàn)椋挥捎凇钡囊馑肌?由于英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言，我們能從其它國(guó)家學(xué)到很多東西。ThankstotheEnglishlanguage，wecanlearnalotfromothercountries．多虧我們老師，否則我們不能完成作業(yè)。Thankstotheteacher,orwecan’tfinishthework.,Practise,一根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)出單詞。What’sthem_____withyou?2.Wehearwithoure____andseewithoure_____.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_______.4.Ihaveat________,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_____throatnow.,yes,oot,oothache,atter,ars,ore,二句型轉(zhuǎn)換。,1.Youshouldwritehimaletter.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________________do?2.Ithinkyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.(改為否定句)________________________________________3.Youarenotaspopularasyourbestfriend.(改為同義句)Yourbestfriendis______________thanyou.4.Hehassomemoney,too.(改為否定句)He__________________money,_______.,Whatshouldyou,Idon’tthinkyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.,morepopular,doesn’thaveany,either,三用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,1.Youshould_______(go)toseeadoctor.2.Motheraskedme________(get)upearly.3.Theyare__________(plan)howtospendthesummerholiday.4.Let’s_______(try)ourbesttomakeourworldmorebeautiful.5.He_______(leave)hisbagatschoolyesterday.,go,toget,planning,try,left,四選擇填空。Thelittlebabyhastwo___.A.toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teeth2.–What’sthematterwithyou?--_______.A.I’mgladB.IhaveacoldC.IhavesomethingtodoD.Sorry,Idon’tknow,3.Peoplesmell(聞)withtheir___.A.nosesB.earsC.handsD.mouths4.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseea_______.A.policemanB.teacherC.nurseD.dentist,5.–Doyouoftenbrush(刷)your___?--Yes,Ido.A.toothsB.toothesC.teethD.teeths6.–Iamoftenill.--_______.A.Ithinkso.B.that’sOK.C.Really?Thankyou.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.,五英漢互譯。,1.–你怎么了？--我頭疼。2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。,--What’sthematterwithyou?--Ihaveaheadache.,Mybrotherhavehadaveryheavycold.,六根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容在空白處填寫(xiě)入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)使對(duì)話完整。,Doctor:What’s__________withyou,youngman?Paul:Idon’tfeel____.Doctor:I’m_____tohearthat.Pleasetake____yourshirtand___downonthebed.Paul:Yes,doctor.,sorry,off,thematter,well,lie,Doctor:Well,there’s_______muchwrongwithyou.Doyourtakemuchexercise?Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave____timeforexercise.Doctor:Howdoyousleep?Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme_____medicinetohelpmesleep?,any,some,nothing,Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI’mnotgoingto.Youdon’tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.Paul:You’reright,doctor.it’simportantformeto_____healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.Doctor:You’rewelcome.I_____youfeelbettersoon.,keep,hope,1.TrytofindouttheEnglishwordsforotherpartsofthebody.2.Makearole-playwithyourpartnertopracticethearticlein3a.,Homework,ThankYou!,