中考英語 第一輪 課本知識聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt
《中考英語 第一輪 課本知識聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《中考英語 第一輪 課本知識聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt(34頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
第8講八年級(上)Units7~8,山西專用,1.pollute(v.)→(n.)污染;污染物2.believe(v.)→(n.)相信;信仰3.disagree(v.)→(反義詞)同意;贊成;應允→(過去式/過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)不同意;持不同意見;有分歧→(n.)意見不一;分歧;爭論4.fall(v.)→(過去式)→(過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)倒塌;跌倒;掉落5.main(adj.)→(adv.)主要地;總體上;大致6.foreign(adj.)→(n.)外國人7.a(chǎn)ble(adj.)→(n.)能力;才能→(反義詞)喪失能力的;有殘疾的8.own(adj.&pron.)→(n.)物主;主人,pollution,belief,agree,disagreed,disagreeing,disagreement,fell,fallen,falling,mainly,foreigner,ability,disabled,owner,9.possible(adj.)→(反義詞)不可能存在或發(fā)生的;不可能的→(adv.)可能;或許→(n.)可能;可能性10.probable(adj.)→(adv.)很可能;大概11.final(adj.)→(adv.)最后;最終12.shake(n.&v.)→(過去式)→(過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)搖動;抖動13.a(chǎn)dd.(v.)→(n.)加;增加;加法14.peace(n.)→(adj.)和平的;安寧的→(adv.)平靜地;安寧地15.danger(n.)→___________(adj.)有危險的;不安全的→(n.反義詞)安全16.Japan(n.)→(n.)日本人;日語→(adj.)日本的,日本人的;日語的,impossible,possibly,possibility,probably,finally,shook,shaken,shaking,adding,peaceful,peacefully,dangerous,safety,Japanese,Japanese,17.spoon(n.)→_________________(n.)一匙;一匙的量18.salt(n.)→(adj.)含鹽的;咸的19.tradition(n.)→(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的20.a(chǎn)dvice(n.)→(v.)勸告;建議21.experience(n.)→(pl.)經(jīng)歷→(adj.)有經(jīng)驗的;有閱歷的;有見識的;熟練的22.dig(v.)→(過去式/過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)掘(地);鑿(洞);挖(土)23.travel(v.&n.)→(過去式/過去分詞)→____________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)旅行;游歷→_________________________(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客,spoonful,salty,traditional,advise,experiences,experienced,dug,digging,traveled/travelled,traveling/travelling,traveler/traveller,24.celebrate(v.)→(過去式/過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)慶祝;慶賀→(n.)慶?;蜃YR(的活動或場合)25.mix(v.)→(過去式/過去分詞)→(現(xiàn)在分詞)(使)混合;融合→(n.)混合;混合狀態(tài);混合物,celebrated,celebrating,celebration,mixed,mixing,mixture,1.參與(某事);發(fā)揮作用________________2.未來,將來______________3.太空站_______________4.多次,反復地___________________5.醒來,喚醒___________6.不同意_________________7.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌____________8.尋找,尋求_____________9.奶昔_____________10.接通;打開_______________11.把……倒入……________________12.取出,拿出____________13.一片(塊,張)_____________14.用……裝滿……_______________,playapart,inthefuture,spacestation,overandoveragain,wakeup,disagreewith,falldown,lookfor,milkshake,turnon,pour...into...,takeout,apieceof,fill...with...,1.—______people_______money____________?“100年后人們還會使用錢嗎?”—No,________.Everythingwill________.“不會。一切都是免費的?!?.—Willpeople___________200yearsold?“人們會活到兩百歲嗎?”—Yes,_________.“是的,人們會?!?.Everyoneshould______________________theearth.每一個人都應當盡一份力來拯救地球。4.—_____________worldpeace?“世界會和平嗎?”—Yes,I__________.“會的,我希望如此?!?Will,use,in100years,theywont,befree,livetobe,theywill,playapartinsaving,Willtherebe,hopeso,5.Today___________alreadyrobots_____________infactories.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機器人在工廠工作了。6.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobots________________beableto_____________andknowwheretheyare.例如,科學家詹姆斯懷特認為機器人將決不會醒來并知道它們在哪里。7.__________willlooklikehumans,and___________mightlooklikeanimals.一些看上去像人,其他的一些可能看上去像動物。8.__________________abananamilkshake?你是如何做香蕉奶昔的?9._________________doweneed?我們需要多少蘋果?10.Doyouknow__________plantatree?你知道如何種樹嗎?11.Now,______________thericenoodles!現(xiàn)在,到了享受米線的時候了!,thereare,working,willnever,wakeup,Some,others,Howdoyoumake,Howmanyapples,howto,itstimetoenjoy,※作出預測(Makepredictions)1.—Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomes?—Yes,therewill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.2.—Whatwillthefuturebelike?—Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.※描述過程和遵循指示(Describeaprocessandfollowinstructions)1.—Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?—First,peelthebanana.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.2.—Howmanybananasdoweneed?—Weneedthreebananas.,1.一般將來時II(will)(見本書P194)2.祈使語氣(見本書P201)3.可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞(見本書P157)4.howmuch與howmany(見本書P202)5.副詞的序列(見本書P181),1.—Haveyoufinishedtheposterfortheparty?—Notyet.I____itintwodays.(2015,山西21題)A.finishB.finishedC.willfinish2.—Itssaidthatacollegestudenthada___toTibetwith500yuanforamonth.—Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!(2014,山西17題)A.matchB.travelC.change,C,B,?paper【典例在線】apieceofpaper一張紙;twopiecesofpaper兩張紙Wherearemyexampapers?Icantfindthem.我的試卷在哪里?我找不到它們了。【拓展精析】paper表示“紙;紙張”時,為不可數(shù)名詞。若表示紙張的數(shù)量時,通常用...piece(s)of。paper還可作可數(shù)名詞,意為“報紙;試卷;論文”等。其復數(shù)形式為papers。,【活學活用】1)Pleasepickupthe____.Dontkeepitonthefloor.A.paperB.boxesC.booksD.bottles2)—CanIhelpyou?—Idliketohave100____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.A.pieceofpaperB.piecesofpaperC.piecesofpapersD.pieceofpapers,A,B,?keep【典例在線】Itsourdutytokeeptheclassroomclean.保持教室干凈是我們的職責。ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.聰明的猴王一直為了幫助弱者而戰(zhàn)斗。Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有時他把棒子變得很小以至于能藏在耳朵里。Theclocksloudtickingkeptmefromsleepinglastnight.昨晚,鬧鐘的滴答聲吵得我睡不著。,【拓展精析】keepsb./sth.+形容詞,使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)。keepsb./sth.+介詞短語,使某人或某物保留在某地。keep(sb.)doingsth.(使某人)反復地/不停地做某事。keepsb.fromdoingsth.防止或阻止某人做某事,相當于stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.。相關短語:keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系;keeponescool沉住氣,保持冷靜;keep...awayfrom避免接近,遠離。,【活學活用】3)Itsourdutytokeeptheenvironment____beingpolluted.A.withB.fromC.to4)你認為我們青少年應該遠離網(wǎng)絡嗎?(2015,黃岡)Doyouthinkweteenagersshould_______________theInternet?(keep),B,keepawayfrom,?fill【典例在線】Pleasefilltheglasswithwater.請把杯子裝滿水。Theglassisfilledwithwater.=Theglassisfullofwater.玻璃杯里裝滿了水?!就卣咕觥縡ill動詞,意為“(使)充滿;裝滿”,常用于“fill...with...”結構中,意為“用……把……裝滿”,強調動作的過程。full為fill的形容詞形式,意為“裝滿的;充滿的”。常用短語:befilledwith=befullof裝滿;充滿;填滿。,【活學活用】5)WhenIheardmybabygirlsayherfirstword,myheartwas____withjoy.A.filledB.preparedC.shownD.full,A,?hundredsof【典例在線】Theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.他們一致認為這可能要花幾百年的時間。OvertwohundredstudentsvisitedthefarmlastSunday.上個星期天有兩百多名學生參觀了農場?!就卣咕觥縣undred,thousand,million,billion為數(shù)量單位,當與具體的數(shù)字連用時,本身不加s,其后加名詞復數(shù)形式。當表示不確定數(shù)目,意為“數(shù)以百計、數(shù)以千計、數(shù)以百萬計”時,本身加s,并與of連用,其后也加名詞復數(shù)形式。,【活學活用】6)Whenhearrivedattheairport,LeeMinhofoundthat____________(數(shù)百)fanswerewaitingforhimthere.7)Samenjoyscollecting.Hehascollectedoverthree__________(百)stamps.8)Thereare_____studentsinourschool.(2016,邵陽)A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredof,hundredsof,hundred,B,?Therewillbelessfreetime.空閑時間將會更少?!镜淅诰€】Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.人們家里將會有機器人。Ithinktherewillbefewertrees.我認為樹將會更少。Imgoingtostudymathreallyhard.我打算努力學數(shù)學。【拓展精析】一般將來時:will/begoingto+動詞原形,表示“將要做什么”。表有計劃性進行或跡象表明通常用begoingto。Therewillbe...=Thereisgoingtobe...是therebe句型的一般將來時,意為“(某地/某時)將會有……”。,【活學活用】1)There_______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.(2016,湘潭)A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave,A,?Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?一百年后人們還會用錢(幣)嗎?【典例在線】TheyllleaveforLondonintwoweeks.兩周后他們將前往倫敦。Wellcomebackaftersixoclock.我們將在六點之后回來。Shegotthereafterthreedays.她三天后到達了那里?!就卣咕觥縤n與after都可以表示時間?!癷n+一段時間”,用來表示從現(xiàn)在算起的“過一段時間以后”,常用于一般將來時的肯定句中。通常與go,come,start,arrive,return,finish等表示瞬間動作的終止性動詞連用。常用來回答“Howsoon...?”的問句?!癮fter+一段時間”用來表示從過去算起的“過一段時間以后”,謂語動詞用一般過去時,不可用一般將來時;“after+具體時間或某一具體事項”作時間狀語時,謂語動詞可用一般過去時,也可用一般將來時。,【活學活用】2)Herbirthdayis_____winter,themostbeautifulseasoninayear.(2016,株洲)A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.on3)TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome____fourdays.(2015,安徽)A.a(chǎn)fterB.forC.duringD.in,A,D,?more,fewer與less【典例在線】Youcanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.你可以用更少的水,種更多的樹。Peoplewillhavemorefreetimebecausetherewillbefewerthingstodo.因為會有更少的事情要做,人們將會有更多的空閑時間?!就卣咕觥縨ore意為“更多”,是many,much的比較級,既修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),又修飾不可數(shù)名詞。fewer意為“更少”,是few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。less意為“更少”,是little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。,【注意】themost意為“最多”,是many,much的最高級;thefewest,theleast意為“最少”,分別是few,little的最高級?!净顚W活用】1)—Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.—Icantagreemore.Thereare_____meaningfulthingstodo.(2016,蘇州)A.themostB.theleastC.moreD.less2)—WealllikeLucyassheisalwaysthinking____ofothersthanherself.(2016,泰安)A.lessB.muchmoreC.muchD.better3)—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,soheis.Heknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.Andhealwaysdoestheworkwith_____moneyandpeople.(2016,衡陽)A.less;lessB.fewer;lessC.less;fewer,C,B,C,?yet與already【典例在線】Ihavefinishedreadingthebookalready.我已經(jīng)讀完這本書了?!狧aveyoufoundthebookyet?你已經(jīng)找到那本書了嗎?—Notyet.還沒找到。Shehasntfinishedherhomeworkyet.她還沒有做完她的作業(yè)?!就卣咕觥縜lready常用于肯定句中,意為“已經(jīng)”;yet常用于疑問句或否定句中,在疑問句中意為“已經(jīng)”,在否定句中意為“還”,常放在句末。,【活學活用】4)The3DTitanicisamovingfilm.Myparentshaveseenittwice_____.A.yetB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.neverD.a(chǎn)lmost5)—HaveyoubeentoShanghai_____?—Yes,Ivebeentheretwice.A.a(chǎn)lready;alreadyB.a(chǎn)lready;yetC.yet;alreadyD.yet;yet,C,B,?another與more【典例在線】Addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.然后加入卷心菜、西紅柿和洋蔥,再煮上10分鐘。Thereisntenoughmeat,weneedsomemore.肉不夠,我們需要再多一些?!就卣咕觥績烧叨贾冈谠瓉淼幕A上再增加一些,但所處的位置不同:another+基數(shù)詞+名詞;基詞數(shù)+more+名詞。,【活學活用】6)—Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,youllhavetopay___________(又,再)30dollars,becauseitsmadeofsilk.7)—Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory?—No.Ithinkweneedtwo________students.,another,more,?turndown,turnoff,turnup與turnon【典例在線】Theradioisveryloud.Canyouturnitdownalittle,please?收音機聲音太大,你能調小一點兒嗎?Pleaseturnoff/ontheradio.請把收音機關上/打開。Shesatdownandturneduptheradio.她坐下來,把收音機的聲音調大了。,【拓展精析】turndown表示“關小;調低(音量)”;turnoff表示“關掉”;turnup表示“開大;調高(音量)”;turnon表示“打開”。turnon與turnoff;turnup與turndown均互為反義詞組。注意:on,off,up,down這四個詞都是副詞,在使用過程中,當賓語為代詞時,只能置于動詞和副詞之間;當賓語為名詞時,既可置于動詞和副詞之間,也可置于副詞之后?!净顚W活用】8)—Wouldyouliketoattendthefarewellpartynextweek,Mr.Huang?—Sure,Idloveto.Ihavenoreasonto______yourinvitation.(2016,黃岡)A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnon,A,- 配套講稿:
如PPT文件的首頁顯示word圖標,表示該PPT已包含配套word講稿。雙擊word圖標可打開word文檔。
- 特殊限制:
部分文檔作品中含有的國旗、國徽等圖片,僅作為作品整體效果示例展示,禁止商用。設計者僅對作品中獨創(chuàng)性部分享有著作權。
- 關 鍵 詞:
- 中考英語 第一輪 課本知識聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件 中考 英語 課本 知識 聚焦 課件
裝配圖網(wǎng)所有資源均是用戶自行上傳分享,僅供網(wǎng)友學習交流,未經(jīng)上傳用戶書面授權,請勿作他用。
鏈接地址:http://www.3dchina-expo.com/p-3842123.html