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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 A卷　學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo) (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) M: How did your parents like the play they saw last week? W: My mother thought the language

2、 was terrible, but my father liked it. (Text 2) M: Does Rose Hunter live here? I have a letter for her, but her name is not on the mailbox. W: Yes. She lives beneath us on the second floor. (Text 3) W: I heard that Janet has left her job. M: Why? I thought she was making good money. W: She co

3、uldn’t stand it. She was working up to 60 hours a week. (Text 4) M: Wake up. We’re getting ready to land. W: I’m still tired. Did you have a sleep? M: No. I’m too excited. You’ll feel better when we’re walking around in London. W: I hope so. (Text 5) M: Sally, do you remember you promised to

4、go out with me some weekend? W: Of course I remember my promise, Jack. M: Will this weekend do? W: I’m afraid not. Sandy already invited me out. Sorry. 1．What do we know about the woman’s parents? A．They didn’t share the same opinion about the play. B．Her mother didn’t like the play’s acting.

5、 C．They thought the play was good. 2．What does the man probably do? A．A milkman. B．A postman. C．A cleaner. 3．Why did Janet quit her job? A．Because she lost interest in her job. B．Because she wanted to make more money. C．Because she didn’t want to work such long hours. 4．Where does the conve

6、rsation probably take place? A．On a plane. 　B．On a train.　C．On a ship. 5．What will the woman do this weekend? A．Invite the man to dinner. B．Stay at home and relax. C．Go out with Sandy. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，

7、每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 (Text 6) M: Hello, Mary. I can’t wait to tell you — I am going home this Sunday, September 30. I’ll take Flight TA 337 from Dubai and will arrive in Beijing at about 6 pm. W: Really? That’s so great. M: Well, it’s been quite a long time fro

8、m last June to this September. I miss you and our daughter every day. W: We miss you too, John. I’ll take Lily to the airport and wait for you at the exit. 6．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Friends. 7．How long has the man

9、been away from Beijing? A．About twelve months. B．About sixteen months. C．About eighteen years. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 (Text 7) W: Hi, Johnny. Do you want to go to the cinema on Tuesday? M: Sorry, I can’t. I’m going swimming with Anna. W: Then what are you doing on Thursday? M: I haven’t decided y

10、et. Shall we eat at the French restaurant? W: I went there last week. It was very expensive. The Chinese one down the road is much cheaper. M: What’s it called? W: Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant. M: Oh, yes, I know the one. Let’s try it. 8．What will the man do on Tuesday? A．Go swimming with Ann

11、a. B．Go to the cinema with the woman. C．Go to have a dinner with the woman. 9．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman went to the Chinese restaurant last week. B．The Chinese restaurant specializes in Beijing Roast Duck. C．The man is not free on Thursday. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 (Text

12、 8) W: Hello, Mike. Are you doing a parttime job? M: Yes. I’m working two nights a week at a caf. W: Do they pay you well? M: Not bad. W: Well, I just got a parttime job at the post office. M: Did you? That’s good. So you’ll be earning some extra money, too. W: Yeah. May I ask a personal ques

13、tion? M: It depends. What do you want to know? W: What do you do with the money you earn? Do you spend it immediately or do you just save it? M: Well, I spend some of it on books and entertainment. I also save some for trips. W: I see. Thank you. M: Hope you enjoy your parttime job. 10．How oft

14、en does the man do his parttime job? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 11．Where did the woman get a parttime job? A．At a caf. B．At the post office. C．At a bookstore. 12．What does the man do with his parttime income? A．He saves all of it for trips. B．He spends some of it

15、on clothes. C．He buys books with some of it. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 (Text 9) W: Mr Miller, you are late for work! M: I’m very sorry. W: Why did you get here so late? M: It’s a long story. W: I’d like to hear it. M: Last night there was an exciting football match on TV, France against Germany. Y

16、ou know, I am a football fan. It ended at 3：00 am. So I got up late this morning. W: Did you catch the train? M: No, I called for a taxi. There were a lot of cars and buses on the highway. Unfortunately an accident happened and caused a traffic jam. I was very worried. W: What happened after that

17、? M: The police came, but everyone had to wait for a long time. When I finally got to the office, it was already 10 o’clock. W: I hope you won’t be late again. Otherwise I will fire you. M: I’ll never be late again. 13．What did the man watch on TV last night? A．A play. B．A basketball match. C

18、．A football match. 14．How did the man go to work this morning? A．By taxi.　 　B．By train.　　C．By bus. 15．When did the man arrive at the office? A．At 9：00 am. B．At 10：00 am. C．At 10：30 am. 16．Who’s the woman probably? A．The man’s colleague. B．The man’s boss. C．The man’s friend. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至

19、20題。 (Text 10) W: Charles, I want to ask if you know anything about hotels on the Costa Rica. M: Why? No, I’m afraid I can’t be very much help to you there. W: Well, it’s just that we’ve been thinking of taking the family to Spain this summer and at this rather late stage we’re trying to organi

20、ze ourselves a suitable hotel. But I thought that you’d been to the Costa Rica. M: It’s certainly a bit late. But have you looked at the advertisements? W: Well, yes. As a matter of fact I read one this morning in the Sunday Paper which sounded wonderful. M: For a hotel? W: Yes. Just outside Bar

21、celona. It’s said that this hotel is right on the beach, and that’s essential as far as we’re concerned. M: I know just what you mean. W: And all the rooms have balconies facing the sea and overlooking the beach. The food is good too. M: Then why bother asking if it’s so good? W: Well, you can n

22、ever tell, can you? M: Of course. The only way to find out for certain is to go and try it. W: Yes, I agree with you. 17．Where is the woman’s family going to spend this summer? A．Spain.　　 　B．Italy.　　　C．Britain. 18．Where did the woman probably read the hotel advertisement? A．In a tour magazine.

23、 B．In a travel book. C．In a newspaper. 19．What is essential to the woman about a hotel? A．It should be on the beach. B．It should have a swimming pool. C．It should be quiet. 20．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The man advises the woman to have a try. B．The advertisement turned out

24、to be a lie. C．The woman is not satisfied with the hotel. 答案：1～5　ABCAC　6～10　ABABB 11～15　BCCAB　16～20　BACAA 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A I’m a 20yearold boy, and the following is my story. A month after I graduated from high school in August,

25、 2007, I was coming home from swim practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital. I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I cou

26、ldn’t open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around. At that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizi

27、ng my dreams. After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to learn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, Maryland. After I spent a few mon

28、ths in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I was able to walk again, but I still wanted to prove that I could not only walk, but also run. When it came true, I wanted to get back into the pool again. After having a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a l

29、ittle bit each week. After a few months of swim training, I began my freshman year at St. Mary’s College of Maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team. By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live every day to the fullest and inspire

30、other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is to them. I remember when I was still in my hospital bed, I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members. I wanted to let th

31、em know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, things would work out for the best. 語篇解讀：文章講述了作者如何克服重重困難從車禍后昏迷狀態(tài)到慢慢學(xué)會(huì)自理、走路、跑步，最后又重返泳池成為游泳隊(duì)的一員。作者通過自己的故事鼓勵(lì)他人不要放棄自己的夢想。 21．The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph 2 probably has the meaning of “________”． A．operation　　　　 　B．unconsciousness C．t

32、reatment D．emergency 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文第三段的描述“I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn’t open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around.”可知作者曾八次走到死亡的邊緣，不會(huì)張嘴說話、不會(huì)交流，這時(shí)他恢復(fù)了意識(shí)，由此可推知coma意為“昏迷”，故選B項(xiàng)。 22．According to Paragraph 3, it can

33、 be inferred that the author ________. A．was unable to talk or communicate B．was in despair C．faced physical and mental challenges D．felt anxious about his state 解析：選C　推理判斷題。從第三段內(nèi)容可看出作者克服身體的痛苦同時(shí)又是意志力的磨煉，故作者既面對身體挑戰(zhàn)又面對精神挑戰(zhàn)，故選C項(xiàng)。 23．In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to show ________.

34、 A．his positive influence on other patients B．his meaningful life C．his purpose of sharing his story D．his great achievements 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段特別是第一句話“By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world.”可看出作者的寫作目的，故選C項(xiàng)。 24．The best title for the passage would be “________”．

35、 A．Attitude is everything B．Actions speak louder than words C．Everything happens for a reason D．A good beginning is half done 解析：選A　主旨大意題。作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷告訴大家，只要執(zhí)著地追求夢想永不放棄，就能取得成功。由此可看出，我們的態(tài)度對成功起重要作用，故選A項(xiàng)。 B My husband is not a big fan of kids, especially those without manners and those who misbehave

36、. One of our neighbors has 3 children and the oldest is Jacob. He was 5 at the time. For some reason, he took a liking to my husband. Every time he saw him, Jacob would wave, dash across the street and come to visit. Jacob would always ask so many questions. They would ride bikes together. They rea

37、lly seemed to get along well. My husband had a sick cat that died at that time. It literally broke his heart and he grieved deeply for so long that even I was getting worried about him. He had no energy, cried and even quit his bike riding. Fiveyearold Jacob immediately noticed and asked me what w

38、as wrong. I told him about the loss of our cat and how my husband didn’t want to ride, or visit his friends. Jacob listened carefully without a word and ran back home. The next day, the door bell rang. There was Jacob and his mom with a huge plate of homemade chocolate cookies. On top of that, Jaco

39、b had a huge paper card in his hand. Jacob’s mom explained, “Jacob came home yesterday and told me about your husband’s situation. He wanted to do something immediately to cheer him up and asked me to help him make chocolate cookies with the material left at home.” Jacob also asked his mom to write

40、down a message on a piece of paper so he could copy it in his own handwriting. He drew a picture of my husband and the cat on the card and signed his name. I gave him a hug before he ran off to find his friend and present his gift. After they left, I noticed tears in my husband’s eyes. Fiveyearold

41、Jacob’s thoughtfulness left a great impression on him. 語篇解讀：作者的丈夫和鄰居家的小孩子是忘年之交，小孩子五歲時(shí)所做的一件事讓作者和丈夫至今難忘。 25．According to the passage, Jacob ________. A．is five years old now B．liked cats very much C．was a curious child D．didn’t have many friends 解析：選C　推理判斷題。從第二段的“Jacob would always ask so many

42、questions.”可知雅各布是個(gè)有好奇心的孩子。 26．Why did the writer’s husband quit his bike riding? A．Because he didn’t want to ride with a child. B．Because he spent too much time taking care of his cat. C．Because he got hurt physically. D．Because he was in a very sad mood. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。從第三段的描述可知作者的丈夫不去騎自行車的原因是貓死

43、去一事讓他難過?！癐t literally broke his heart and he grieved deeply ...”。 27．What was NOT on Jacob’s card? A．An image of a cat. B．A message. C．An image of the writer. D．An image of the writer’s husband. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段的“Jacob also asked his mom to write down a message on a piece of paper so he could

44、copy it in his own handwriting. He drew a picture of my husband and the cat on the card and signed his name.”可知答案。 28．How did the writer’s husband feel after receiving the card and cookies? A．Disappointed.　　　 　B．Excited. C．Annoyed. D．Moved. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。從最后一段的“After they left, I noticed tears i

45、n my husband’s eyes.”可知作者的丈夫很感動(dòng)。 C I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people，old and weak，cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person. Then I faint

46、ed (昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents insisted that I rest for a while after first aid. They said to me, “Never_mind！” I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!

47、 Feeling the color burn my cheeks，I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it. I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.

48、 Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth. “Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can’t they watch where they are going？” I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would lo

49、ok away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better. “I’m just like you！” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you’ve got legs, and I have wheels.” People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understo

50、od: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled. 語篇解讀：作者昏倒而坐上了輪椅，真正感受到了殘障人面對人們異樣目光時(shí)的痛苦，從而認(rèn)識(shí)到：我們應(yīng)該平等對待殘障人。 29．What do the underlined words mean in Paragraph 2? A

51、．Don’t mind. B．Don’t worry. C．Don’t forget it. D．Don’t hurry. 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。never mind是安慰別人的交際用語，意為“不用擔(dān)心”，而不是“Would you mind doing ...”的否定回答。此處指作者的父母在安慰作者。 30．The author once _______ when she was healthy. A．helped disabled people B．looked down upon disabled people C．imagined herself sitting

52、in a wheelchair D．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知，不管作者什么時(shí)候看到有人坐在輪椅里，她看到的只是殘障人，而不是一個(gè)完整的人。說明作者對坐在輪椅里的人有偏見。look down upon“看不起”。 31．The experience of the author tells us that ________. A．life is the best teacher B．people often eat their bitter fruit C．

53、life is so changeable that nobody can foretell D．one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由最后一段可知作者明白了一個(gè)道理，一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該做他不愿意別人對他做的事情。 32．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Get Used to Wheelchairs B．People in Wheelchairs Should Be Equally Treate

54、d C．People with Two Legs Are Truly Healthy D．The Difference between Healthy People and the Disabled 解析：選B　主旨大意題。文章講述了作者因?yàn)榛璧苟陷喴危媲懈惺艿搅藲堈先俗谳喴紊辖邮苋藗儺悩幽抗獾耐纯?，由此作者感悟到我們?yīng)該平等地對待殘障人。 D There’s a saint(圣人) of animals. A saint of lost things. And now there’s even a saint of computer geeks (電腦怪客). But ha

55、ve you ever heard of Amma, the saint of hugs? Okay, so she hasn’t made it into the Catholic Church’s list yet, but we firmly believe that Mata Amritanandamayi, an Indian woman known as Amma, is as canonworthy as anyone we’ve ever heard of. For over 30 years, Amma has been traveling the globe, givin

56、g hugs to everyone she meets, asking nothing in return. Though she considers herself spiritual, she does not advocate any particular religion — her message is love, pure and simple. Sure, this may sound a lot like that Free Hugs guy in Australia, but we have a feeling he probably swiped his idea fr

57、om Amma in the first place. After all, no matter how many hugs he’s given in the last few years, he’ll have a long way to go if he wants to catch up to her — to date, Amma has given over 26 million hugs, or “darshan”， as she calls the experience. So why does she do it? As Amma told BBC News, “Love

58、is a very special, very uplifting feeling. That’s what I’m trying to give people. It’s like visiting a perfume factory. Consciously or unconsciously you will carry that fragrance (芬芳) around with you.” Amma has built a worldwide network of followers who can’t get enough of her hugs. One fan flew al

59、l the way across the globe from Australia to London to meet with her, and waited with hundreds of others to experience the pure joy of darshan. In each city she visits, Amma doles out (發(fā)放) hugs all day long, often until as late as two or three in the morning, until everyone’s gotten a turn. Though

60、Amma receives no money for the experience, she is the founder of a charity called Mata Amritanandamayi Math. Many of her followers contribute money to the organization in appreciation of Amma’s hugs. With those funds, the organization has built more than 36,000 houses. Or should we call them the hou

61、ses that hugs built? 語篇解讀：本文是人物故事。一個(gè)印度婦女足跡遍及全球，她的目的是給自己遇見的每個(gè)人一個(gè)擁抱，以此來傳遞真愛。 33．Amma gives hugs to everyone she meets in order to ________. A．spread the message of love B．a(chǎn)dvocate a particular religion C．raise money to build houses D．become familiar with her followers 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段最后一句可知，A

62、mma的目的是為了傳播愛，并非出于宗教目的。 34．In what way are giving hugs and visiting a perfume factory similar, according to Amma? A．They both spread something beautiful. B．They are both very simple acts. C．They are both some conscious or unconscious. D．They both leave a lasting impression. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。文章第四段Amm

63、a說，參觀香水制造廠你有意無意中都會(huì)帶著芬芳，而你給人擁抱時(shí)也傳播了愛，兩者都能給人帶來美好的東西。 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A Canonworthy Woman B．A Special Charity C．Everyone Wants a Hug D．The Saint of Hugs 解析：選D　主旨大意題。Amma足跡遍及全球，給人擁抱，她不愧是擁抱使者。用文章第一段的話作為文章的主旨最恰當(dāng)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

64、。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.__36__ So what should

65、you do about your weight control? __37__The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (營養(yǎng)學(xué)家)．__38__ If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed be

66、low to get started. __39__People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime. Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (堅(jiān)持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.__40__Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods