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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 A卷　學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo) (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷　 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) M：Miss Gao, how is my son getting on with his study and his classmates? W：He has made mu

2、ch progress and all his classmates enjoy being with him. 1. What does the woman think of the mans son? A．Bad.　　　　　　B．Excellent. C．Just soso. (Text 2) M：Congratulations. I heard that you have won the first in the long jump. W：What? How? I only took part in the high jump. You must be joking. 2.

3、 What does the woman mean? A．She has won the second prize. B．The man must be mistaken her for someone else. C．She doesnt understand what the man meant. (Text 3) W：Are you sure we can afford to eat here? It looks so expensive. M：Dont worry about it. Its our 10th wedding anniversary, and we shou

4、ld celebrate. 3. Why does the two speakers come to the restaurant? A．To celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary. B．To celebrate their childs 10th birthday. C．To celebrate the mans 36th birthday. (Text 4) W：Ouch! Ouch! M：Does it hurt here? Whats wrong with your stomach? W：Perhaps I shouldnt

5、have eaten the green peaches. 4. What is wrong with the woman? A．Her back hurts. B．Her stomach hurts. C．She was injured. (Text 5) W：Sir, can you help me? M：Yes? What? W：I forgot how to spell autumn. M：AUTUMN. 5. What does the woman ask the man to do? A．To pronounce the word. B．To look up

6、 the word. C．To spell the word. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 (Text 6) W：Anything special or new? M：A terrible mudflow broke out in Zhouqu, Gansu Province. W：Oh.

7、 My god! Why have so many disasters happened in China? M：Such as Hunan snow damage, Wenchuan earthquake, Yushu earthquake, blah, blah blah. W：Do you think should newspaper print stories like that? M：Certainly, they should. Disasters are part of news and some people want to read it. Dont you think

8、 so? W：Yes, disasters are news but people care more about pleasant news. Anything more? M：Nothing. 36 pages, of which 24 pages are all advertisements. 6. Whats the special news in the newspaper? A．Yushu earthquake. B．Sanya flood. C．Zhouqu mudflow. 7. What does the woman think the newspaper sh

9、ould report? A．Disasters. B．Pleasant news. C．Political events. 8．What does the man complain about? A．Too many advertisements in newspaper. B．The high price of the newspaper. C．Too small letters in newspaper. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 (Text 7) W：Can I help you, sir? M：Id like to mail this package t

10、o Shanghai. How much is it? W：It all depends. Ill get it weighed first. Ah, let me see, 3.5 kilos. M：OK. Now how much? W：Do you want to send it by EMS or parcel post? M：Any difference? W：EMS would cost 33.90 and parcel post 18.10, but itll take longer. M：Oh, I want it to get there quickly. And

11、 I want to insure it. W：Thatll be 4.00 more. M：Here is 40 yuan. W：Your change, 2.1 yuan. 9．Where are the two speakers? A．In a post office. B．In a supermarket. C．In a small restaurant. 10．Which kind of service does the man choose? A．Parcel post. B．EMS. C．Registered post. 11．How much does t

12、he man pay for his package? A．13.90. B．20. C．37.90. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 (Text 8) M：Jenny? Come to my office, please. W：Mr White, what can I do for you? M：Buy me 3 soft berth tickets to Shanghai on October 1st. Ill visit the 2010 EXPO with my family. W：3 soft berths to Shanghai on October 1st.

13、(Jenny comes back and knocks at the door) M：Come in. W：Sorry, Mr White. The tickets on October 1st have been sold out and the earliest is 3rd. Should I book it for you? M：OK. 3 tickets on 3rd. By the way, put up a notice on the board that all the stuff will have 7 days off and 1,000 RMB bonus for

14、 National Day. W：Its so kind and generous of you, Mr White. I wish you a pleasant journey. 12．Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Boss and secretary. B．Customer and assistant. C．Teacher and student. 13．When can Mr White take the train to Shanghai? A．On October 1st. B．

15、On October 2nd. C．On October 3rd. 14．How many days can Jenny have off? A．5. B．6. C．7. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 (Text 9) M：Lily, lets take a vacation. W：George, how can we? Do you know we dont have much money left after paying the rent this month? M：Honey, trust me, it wont cost much. Were not goin

16、g to take planes or stay at hotels. W：What do you mean? M：We can visit different places in the state in our van. W：Where will we sleep? M：In the van. W：Other expenses? M：Let me see. Gas, food, entertainment. All these wont be too much. Come on. We need to relax once in a while. We have been wo

17、rking hard, havent we? W：Maybe you are right. When and where do you plan to go? M：The sooner the better! I cant wait. Chicago? We can enjoy your favorite Chinese food in Chinatown. W：Then we can go to a ball game at Wrigley Field. M：Excellent. Lets go! 15．What will the two speakers do? A．Go on

18、 a holiday. B．Go shopping. C．Visit their parents. 16．Where will the two speakers stay the night? A．At their parents. B．In a hotel. C．In their van. 17．What will the two speakers have in Chicago? A．Italian noodles. B．Chinese food. C．French wine. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 (Text 10) Im an American

19、 Italian. My parents married two months after they met. Before long they moved to America, for they thought it is a land of opportunity. When I was young, I always blamed my family because they could not raise me in a normal family. In my family, English was hardly spoken. But in the school, I had t

20、o communicate with my classmates and teachers in English. I studied very hard, but I couldnt reach what I expected. Now when I take a step back and look at my family, I really feel proud and thankful. I can speak two languages. And how many people can do like me in the world? I want to be a bridge

21、between different cultures. 18．Where did the speakers parents live before they married? A．In the USA. B．In Britain. C．In Italy. 19．Why did the speaker blame his family? A．His parents were very strict with him. B．He could not go to school because his family was poor. C．English was hardly spoke

22、n in his family. 20．How does the speaker like his family now? A．Proud and thankful. B．Ashamed. C．Sorry. 答案：1～5　BBABC　6～10　CBAAB 11～15　CACCA　16～20　CBCCA 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A In the future your automobile will run on water instead o

23、f gas！You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket！You might even drive a flying car! Not all past predictions (預(yù)言) have been proven wrong.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the Int

24、ernet — years before they happened.But for each prediction that has come true, some others have missed by a mile.Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology or whether people really needed these hightech (高科技的) things in their lives or not.Lets look at some p

25、redictions from the nottoodistant past. Robot helpers Wheres the robot in my kitchen？Nowhere, of course.And hes probably not coming anytime soon.Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other working environments. Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would

26、 be in most peoples homes. So why hasnt it happened？Maybe because robots are still too expensive and clumsy (笨拙的)．And probably the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too strange.At home we seem to be doing fine without them. Telephones of tomorrow In 1964 an Americ

27、an company introduced the video telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasnt caught_on yet. Why？The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious：people desire for privacy.Would you want to have a video phone con

28、versation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower？Probably not — it could be uncomfortable！Just because technology doesnt always mean people will want to use it. And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car？Its not so crazy any more！But a flying car remains one of th

29、e most wonderful technology ideas to catch our imagination.Keep watching the news — or perhaps the sky outside your window — to see what the future will bring. 21．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Technology doesnt always mean people want to use it. B．Pr

30、edictions dont need to consider peoples practical use of the technology. C．Many of the hightech things people thought wed be using by now simply never appeared. D．Hightech things are not always convenient to peoples life. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四、五兩句可知，不考慮人們實(shí)際需要的預(yù)言難以實(shí)現(xiàn)，故B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。 22．The underlined phras

31、e “caught on” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”． A．became popular　　　 B．became enjoyable C．came into sight D．came to life 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。上文介紹，過去一家美國公司預(yù)言在公元2000年大部分家庭將會(huì)使用可視電話；下一段解釋了這個(gè)預(yù)言沒能實(shí)現(xiàn)或者可視電話沒有普及的原因。由此可知，catch on的意思為“變得流行；普及”。 23．What does the author think of the flying car? A．It is too d

32、ifficult to imagine. B．It is too crazy to realise. C．It is likely to appear in the future. D．It has been the focus of the news. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。由最后一段可知，作者認(rèn)為，“會(huì)飛的車”的想法不再瘋狂，而且將來有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。 24．The passage mainly deals with ________. A．predictions that catch our imagination B．predictions that ha

33、vent come true C．new technology that can benefit our life D．new technology that is in wide use 解析：選B　主旨大意題。本文介紹了幾個(gè)沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的預(yù)言，故B項(xiàng)正確。 B Someone has put forward a dream home which is so advanced that its kitchen can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesnt just warn you

34、 when youre out of milk — it can send for a fresh gallon. But are these innovations (創(chuàng)新) just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neighborhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opinions about the home of the notsodistant future. Heres a look at the innovations.

35、 The housing boom (迅速發(fā)展) was marked by massproduced buildings filled with units which look the same. The coming years, however, will give way to a personalized (個(gè)性化的) approach to home construction, with houses as more of an instrument of selfexpression. “The successful builders will be the ones that

36、 figure out how to change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really getting something that is designed for them, not just a model，” says Kermit Baker, the chief economist at the American Institute of Architects. Future homes will probably shrink.“We will be building

37、 smaller but smarter houses，” says Ed McMahon, a senior resident fellow at the Urban Land Institute. “Instead of having a room for just one use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space，” says Susanka, whose bestselling book, The Not So Big House，has become increasingly influential

38、in home design. Seldomused quarters, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can serve both functions. “The goal of this ‘rightsize’ home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store，” says Susanka. 25．Why does the writer mention

39、 a dream home and a Microsoft home? A．To tell us something about future houses. B．To tell us that technology develops fast. C．To tell us what kind of house to buy. D．To lead to the topic of the passage. 解析：選D　作者意圖題。本文主要是關(guān)于專家對(duì)未來的房子的設(shè)想，第一段提到那兩種房子的構(gòu)想只是為了引出下文，故選D項(xiàng)。 26．According to the third paragr

40、aph, future houses will ________.　 A．be massproduced B．have a lot of things in common C．express the owners personalities D．be designed by the owners themselves 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“... will give way to a personalized approach to home construction, with house as more of an instrument of selfexpres

41、sion.”可知未來的房子能展示房子主人的個(gè)性，故選C項(xiàng)。 27．The underlined word “shrink” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”． A．become cleaner B．become smaller C．become brighter D．become more comfortable 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文的描述可知未來的房子在面積上會(huì)變小，故選B項(xiàng)。 28．What is this passage mainly about? A．Some experts opinio

42、ns about future houses. B．The writers ideas about future houses. C．What life in the future will be like. D．The development of houses. 解析：選A　主旨大意題。本文主要是關(guān)于幾位專家對(duì)未來的房子的設(shè)想，故選A項(xiàng)。 C Taipei — Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the islands “China rush”， seeking education on the Chines

43、e mainland. According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生) programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996, 928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available, Netbig. Com said this number had risen betwee

44、n 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1,000 entering mainland campuses last year. The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities. Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education

45、giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Netbig. Com vicepresident Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me handson experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese

46、mainland people，” said Lydia Chang, a 19yearold majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a masters degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies. A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the Natio

47、nal Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese mainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations，” said Yang C

48、hingyao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A Netbig. Com survey showed the campuses favoured by Taiwan students included Beijing University, Qinghua University and Zhongguo Renmin Universities in Beijing, and Jinan University and Zhongshan Universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies

49、 were law, business and Chinese medicine. At present, Chinese Taipei doesnt recognize diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates (證書) from selec

50、ted universities. 語篇解讀：現(xiàn)在臺(tái)灣學(xué)生來大陸留學(xué)的人數(shù)在增加，臺(tái)灣學(xué)生來大陸留學(xué)可以為自己以后找到好的工作創(chuàng)造更多的機(jī)會(huì)和途徑。 29．Some business executives were sending their children to study on the Chinese mainland so that their children ________. A．could receive better education B．could learn more about the policy there C．could do well in the

51、business operations D．could make more friends there 解析：選C　推理判斷題。通過文章第四段第二句可知答案。 30．The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to “________”． A．Netbig. Com B．a(chǎn) Chinese education on the mainland C．the Chinese job market D．the university 解析：選B　代詞指代題。通過原文可知這里“it”指的是“大陸的教育”。 31．The a

52、uthor wrote the article to tell us ________. A．more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainland B．Most Taiwanese think they will have more chances in the Chinese job market. C．education on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of Taiwan D．Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate

53、 with each other in every field 解析：選A　主旨大意題。通過文章第三段第二句可知B項(xiàng)不正確；雖然現(xiàn)在臺(tái)灣學(xué)生來大陸留學(xué)的人數(shù)在增加，但是文章并沒有說大陸教育比臺(tái)灣教育更吸引人，也沒有談到臺(tái)灣和大陸的合作。 32．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Chinese Taipei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland. B．The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland

54、 will surely be increasing in the next few years. C．Chinese Taipei doesnt help with any inquiries about Taiwanese studying on the mainland. D．Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。通過文章最后一段第一句可知臺(tái)北不承認(rèn)大陸學(xué)歷，也不為臺(tái)灣來大陸留學(xué)的學(xué)生提供任何幫助；另外文章也沒有說下一步臺(tái)灣來大陸留學(xué)的學(xué)生肯定會(huì)增加，也沒有說臺(tái)灣教育落后于大陸。 D A few

55、years ago I had an “aha” moment regarding handwriting. I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task. It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting, and then I realized whose it must be. I finally became aware of the fact that

56、I had been working with this colleague for at least a year, maybe two, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point. It was a very important event in the computerization of life — a sign that the informal, friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from

57、notes in pen to instant messages and emails. There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters, and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces. As a child visiting my fathers office, I was pleased to recognize, in little notes on the desks of his staff,

58、the same handwriting I would see at home in the notes he would leave on the fridge — except that those notes were signed “dad” instead of “RFW”． All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwriting, a book by Florey. She shows in her book a deep concern about the

59、fall of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well, but many others argue that people in a digital age cant be expected to learn to hold a pen. I dont buy it. I dont want to see anyone cut off from the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better t

60、han a digital keyboard does. For many a biographer, part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting. What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16th century Italy. That may sound impossibly grand — as

61、 if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classical paintings. However, they have worked in many school systems. 語篇解讀：由于一次無法辨認(rèn)同事字跡的經(jīng)歷，作者意識(shí)到了電腦技術(shù)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的親筆書寫方式的沖擊，不過作者希望書法能夠得到保存。 33．Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleagues handwriting? A．He had worked with his colleague long

62、 enough. B．His colleagues handwriting was so beautiful. C．His colleagues handwriting was so terrible. D．He still had a lot of work to do. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段“I had been working with this colleague for at least a year ...”可知，使作者吃驚的原因是他與一位同事共事一年之久竟認(rèn)不出他的筆跡。 34．The authors father wrote notes in pen __

63、______. A．to both his family and his staff B．to his family in small letters C．to his family on the fridge D．to his staff on the desk 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段“... the same handwriting I would see ...”可知作者的父親曾寫便條給員工以及家人。 35．According to the author, handwritten notes ________. A．a(chǎn)re harder to teach in s

64、chools B．a(chǎn)ttract more attention C．a(chǎn)re used only between friends D．carry more message 解析：選D　推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知：對(duì)于一些撰寫傳記的作家來說，真正了解自己的寫作對(duì)象，部分要依賴于閱讀他們(被寫傳記者)的親手筆跡。所以我們可以推斷筆跡承載了很多的個(gè)人信息。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 __36__， fewer and fewer people will buy books and

65、 newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know? __37__. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers

66、. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. __38__. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平裝本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, __39__. Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in