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1、Unit 11How was your school trip?Section APeriod 2 (3a-3b)Did you have a school trip?How was your school trip?What did you do on your school trip?took photos went to the zoosaw some interesting animals climbed the mountainssaw a lot of flowers ate our lunchplayed some games按要求寫出下列各詞：按要求寫出下列各詞： 1. vis

2、it _（過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式） 2. photo _（復(fù)數(shù)）（復(fù)數(shù)） 3. take _（反義詞）（反義詞） 4. put _（過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式） 5. pour _（現(xiàn)在分詞）（現(xiàn)在分詞） 6. wish _（復(fù)數(shù)）（復(fù)數(shù)） 7. fun _（形容詞）（形容詞） visitedphotosbringputpouringwishesfunny8. feed_（過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式） 9. horse _（復(fù)數(shù)）（復(fù)數(shù)）10. go _ （過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式） 11. do _ （過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式）12. watch_ （過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式）13. see _ （過(guò)去式）（過(guò)去式）fedhorseswen

3、tdidwatchedsaw 選擇填空選擇填空 1. _ Emily at her aunts last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did 2. _ he sleep late last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did 3. My mother _ some cakes for us last night. A. makes B. make C. made 4. Did they take any photos? _. A. No, they didnt B. No, they did C. No, they arent BCCA3aComplete

4、Jims letter on the left and Bills reply on the right.Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _(Do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasDear Jim, My

5、 school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _(climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _(get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain.Luckily,

6、it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddid notcameMake up a story. Each student adds a sentence. 3bLast week I visited my aunts house.The weather was beautiful.We went fishing.一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一段一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀

7、態(tài)。 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則：1. 一般情況下，一般情況下， 在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed ;2. 結(jié)尾是字母結(jié)尾是字母-e 的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d;3. 結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y” 的動(dòng)詞，變的動(dòng)詞，變y 為為i 再加再加-ed;4. 重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫動(dòng)詞尾輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫動(dòng)詞尾輔音字母再加再加- ed。The rules of the past form1played worked wanted needed2decided lived improved 3 carrycarried studystudied worryworried

8、4stopstopped shopshopped planplanned5動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化：動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化：gowent havehad seesaweatate buybought taketook winwon hanghung 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。1see_ 2take_3hang_4buy_5sleep_6get_7meet_8sound_9watch_ 10live_ tooksawhungboughtslept gotmetsoundedwatchedlived 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1.在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 am 和和

9、is要改為要改為was， are改為改為 were;2. 和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，一般過(guò)去時(shí)中動(dòng)詞和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，一般過(guò)去時(shí)中動(dòng)詞be在構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把在構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把 were或或was放在主語(yǔ)前放在主語(yǔ)前面，句尾加問(wèn)號(hào)面，句尾加問(wèn)號(hào); 構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)，在構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)，在was 或或were 后面加后面加 not; 肯定回答和否定回答時(shí)態(tài)肯定回答和否定回答時(shí)態(tài)要與問(wèn)句中的時(shí)態(tài)一致要與問(wèn)句中的時(shí)態(tài)一致You were at school yesterday. (一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí))You are at school every day. (一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Were you at schoo

10、l yesterday?Yes, I was.No, I wasnt.例句：例句： 3. 如果陳述句中的動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的實(shí)義如果陳述句中的動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要用助動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞，變成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去的過(guò)去一般式一般式did幫助構(gòu)成，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞幫助構(gòu)成，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。原形。We had different kinds of seafood yesterday.改為一般疑問(wèn)句：改為一般疑問(wèn)句：Did you have different kinds of seafood yesterday?選用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。選用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1I w

11、ent to the museum and _ some souvenirs.2There _ an old temple（廟）（廟）at the foot of the mountain before.3Last week I _ my aunts house.4We _ some really clever kids when we were in their school.boughtwasvisitedsaw be visit sound win buy see take get live5I think it _ very interesting.6He _ in Californi

12、a and worked as an actor.7After that, they _ the bus back home.8Who _ the first prize? Toby did.9Tina _ Deans autograph and read it.soundslivedtookwongot be visit sound win buy see take get live【2011四川德陽(yáng)四川德陽(yáng)】 Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? - Yes. John _. A. do B. does C. did答案：答案： C【解

13、析解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。擦黑板是已本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。擦黑板是已經(jīng)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在回答時(shí)，也應(yīng)用過(guò)去經(jīng)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在回答時(shí)，也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)排除時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)排除A、B，故選，故選C。 【2012北京北京】 Where were you last Saturday? I _ in the Capital Museum. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been【答案答案】C Your sweater looks smart. Where _ you _ it? A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got【答案答案】BDo the other exercises in this part.