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1、現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時一、結(jié)構(gòu) be(am/is/are)+V-ingEg:我媽媽正在做飯。我媽媽正在做飯。 My mother is cooking.二二.現(xiàn)在進行時用法現(xiàn)在進行時用法a.說話時說話時正在進行正在進行b.現(xiàn)階段現(xiàn)階段正在進行正在進行Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.C. come, go, leave, start, arrive等動詞的現(xiàn)在進行等動詞的現(xiàn)在進行 時，表示時，表示即將發(fā)生即將發(fā)生的動作。的動作。 They are going to Shanghai this Frida

2、y.d.d.表示一個循序漸進的變化過程。表示一個循序漸進的變化過程。 China is getting stronger and stronger. 三.時間標志詞 Now,at the moment,recently,these days. 另有一些暗示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的詞： Look,listen 等 Eg:聽，Lucy正在唱歌。 Listen,Lucy is singing. 我這些天正在看一本小說。 I am reading a novel these days.四.+ING的規(guī)則 1.直接+ing: look-looking 2.去e+ing: leave-leaving 3.重讀閉音節(jié)，雙

3、寫+ing: sit-sitting小試牛刀：小試牛刀： begin, open run haveningingninging五、句型變化 He is doing his homework. He isnt doing his homework. Is he doing his homework? Yes,he is. No,he isnt. What is he doing？EXERCISE 1. Look,the children_basketball on the playground.(play) 2.What_you_(do)these days? 3. It_(rain)harde

4、r now.It_(rain)quite often in summer. 4. It_(get)dark.What about_(go)home at once? 六六. .一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的主要區(qū)別一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的主要區(qū)別 一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的動作，現(xiàn)在進行時一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的動作，現(xiàn)在進行時 表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作。表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動作。 He studies hard. 他努力學習。他努力學習。 He is studying hard. 他正在努力學習。他正在努力學習。 七、沒有進行時的情況 1.表示狀態(tài)的動詞be. 2.表示感官的動詞：feel,

5、hear,see,smell,taste,sound,notice. 因為強調(diào)結(jié)果，所以沒有進行時態(tài)。 3.表示情感,思想狀態(tài)或所屬關系所屬關系的詞：like,dislike,love,hate,prefer,want,forget,remember,understand, hope,think,know. belong,have,own 一共學了一共學了幾幾個時態(tài)了？個時態(tài)了？過去進行時過去進行時一.結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+V-ing 過去過去 進行時表示進行時表示過去過去 某一時刻某一時刻或或某一階段某一階段正在進行的正在進行的動作動作.Eg:昨晚八點我正在看電視。I was watchin

6、g TV at 8 oclock last night.二二.過去進行時用法過去進行時用法過時正進過時正進過段直進過段直進when, when, whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading books when the teacher came in.三.時間標志詞 then, at that time, at six yesterday,at this time yesterday. 有時沒有這些

7、時間狀語，就需要通過上下句的聯(lián)系來表示。有時沒有這些時間狀語，就需要通過上下句的聯(lián)系來表示。 Eg:他那時正在洗澡。他那時正在洗澡。 He was having a bath then.四、句型變化 He was watching TV at this time yesterday. He was not watching TV at this time yesterday. Was he watching TV at this time yesterday? Yes,he was. No,he wasnt. What was he doing at this time yesterday?EXERCISE 1. What_you_at five yesterday afternoon?(do) 2. I found that the students_(play)football on the playground. 3. We_(have)lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. Thank you!