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1、1. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. Once out in the street 相當(dāng)于 Once she was out in the street 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。在從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，從句可省略主語(yǔ)。 First aid, if (it is) properly done, can save a persons life. Once 可用作連詞，意思為：一 就，一旦。 e.g 一旦出版，這本詞典會(huì)非常暢銷(xiāo)。 Once (it is ) printed, this dic

2、tionary will be very popular. 他一到我們就可以動(dòng)身。 Once he arrives we can start. Once可用作副詞，意思為：一次；曾經(jīng)。 請(qǐng)注意我把問(wèn)題再重復(fù)一遍。 Attention please, Ill repeat the question once more.2. Sorry, Miss, replied the man, the truth is that the fogs too thick for the bus to run that far. 句中第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句。 問(wèn)題是我們錢(qián)已用完了。 The problem

3、 is that we have run out of money. 第二個(gè)that (或this) 在此處等于so，意思是“那么” （或“這么”），修飾形容詞或副詞。 艱辛?xí)谷俗兓敲创髥? Can hard work change a person that much? 3. L16. .the rest of. L 32his hand resting on her arm. L50.and rest for a while? 其他人/物放置,停放休息 The rest of the milk has gone bad. The rest of the cows have gone m

4、ad.4. deserted adj. without any people 她走在空無(wú)一人的街道上，心里感到害怕。 She walked in the deserted street, feeling scared. desert v. to leave a place so that it is completely empty to leave a place or somebody and never want to return 在火山爆發(fā)之前，當(dāng)?shù)氐拇迕癫坏貌环艞壦麄兊募覉@ The local villagers had to desert their homes before t

5、he volcano erupted. ()()5. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. hold 在句中的意思是“使身體保持某種姿勢(shì)（put or keep part of body in a certain position）。 The dog held its tail between its legs. 寶寶能自己站立了嗎? Can the baby hold herself up yet?6. L14 As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that

6、 she was being watched . observe/see/watch/notice/look at sb.do/doing listen to/hear sb. do/doing 人們常看到他乞討People often see him beg.People often see him begging.昨天人們看到他乞討的. People saw him begged yesterday.People observed him beg yesterday.He was seen to beg yesterday.()()()()()造句:為這樣的事煩惱沒(méi)有意義.我感覺(jué)到她在想什

7、么.節(jié)省錢(qián)是理智的.你能明白我的意思嗎?There is no sense (in) worrying about such a thing.I sensed what she was thinkingIt makes sense to save for the future.Can you make sense of what I said?7. standing with his hand resting on her arm.Eg. He stood there with his eyes looking at the dog. The guy entered the room with

8、 his hands tied back. We are having a lesson with a cat in the room. She slept there with the window open. The Emperor walked in the street with nothing on.Verb + with phrase “做做時(shí)伴隨著時(shí)伴隨著.(動(dòng)作動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)狀態(tài))發(fā)發(fā)生生/存在存在 With+ N.+ doing/done/prep./adv8. Watch out for the step here. watch out for 戒備, 提防, 密切注意。 Wa

9、tch out for a tall man in a black hat. 你要小心這一帶快速行駛的車(chē)輛。 You have to watch out for fast traffic along here. Make sentences:1. .我們班學(xué)生數(shù)比你們班多. ( that )2.當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在 床上.(find )3. 我注意到他緊緊抓住媽媽的手.( observe, hold)4.海倫每天鍛煉,她的狗就跟在后面.( with.doing.) The number of students in our class is larger than that in yoursWhen he woke up, he found himself lying in bed.I observed him hold Moms hand firmly.Helen works out everyday with her dog following behind