中考英語單選易錯題
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1、 單選易錯題 ( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)??疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. sh
2、oe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析: 選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞,如: an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析: 選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整
3、體謂語就用單數(shù),表示個體就用復(fù)數(shù),從語境及其后面的代詞them可以看出,class表示個體,故選擇A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析: 選擇B 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數(shù),構(gòu)成符合名詞,在句中只能作定語, 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the
4、 table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析: 選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意:角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(蘇州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析:選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意:如果我們創(chuàng)造一個沒有污染的世界,那么我們就用一個藍(lán)色的天空。 ( ) 7. — Are you _____
5、_ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (蕪湖10) A. a B. \ C. the D. an 解析:選B 此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形容詞而非名詞,如果句中改為Are you __________ or an English man? 就選擇D。 ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he 解析:選擇B.
6、 此題容易誤選A. 其實(shí)不是對前面的句中進(jìn)行反問,而是對he likes running進(jìn)行反問。 ( ) 9. —Why not take ____umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a 解析: 選B. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了an umbrella 和a usef
7、ul umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B ( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week? — _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。 A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 解析: 此題非常難,選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。 ( ) 1
8、1. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 解析:選C. 三個以上另外一個用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù), the other表示兩個中的另外一個,any other任何別的。句意:羅伯特去了另一個城市,一周后回來。 ( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please. —Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
9、 A. it B. one C. this D. that 解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)句意:— 買一份最新報紙,—只剩下一份了,你要買這份嗎?據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報紙,并不是同一類事物。 ( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow? —________ of the two books is OK with me。 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語動詞單數(shù)is 我們排除B。故選擇A。 ( ) 14.
10、Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。 A. we B. us C. our D. ours 解析: 選B. 考查學(xué)生對teach sb sth。的掌握情況。 此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math, 思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。 ( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。 A. either B. any C. all D. both 解析:選A. 此題容易誤選D. 街道只有兩邊,排除B, C. both后面接復(fù)數(shù),on
11、 either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 ( ) 16.________ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much 解析:B。此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當(dāng)于How many people are there in the city? ( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break? — Didn’t we
12、just have _______ ?(蘇州10) A. it B .that C. one D. this 解析:選 C. 同類事物用one. 句意:為什么我們不休息一會兒?—剛才我們不是才休息嗎? ( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽) A.some B.lots C.each D.few 解析:A. 此題會誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D。 ( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here.
13、 They want to see the great singer。(2009年河南模擬) A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of 解析:此題極容易選錯,誤認(rèn)為是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù),不能有冠詞the, 句意是:歌迷中大約有2000人在那里等,想看看這位偉大的歌星。 ( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。 A. one B. all C. bo
14、th D.some 解析:選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒有I want none of them這句話,四個答案都是對的。從句意:我一個也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。 ( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。. 解析:選B. 日本位于中國東部(外面)用to, 臺灣位于中國東部(內(nèi)部)用in。 A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to ( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Gree
15、n, here is a letter ________ you?!? A. to B. from C. for D. of 解析: 選C. 介詞的考查。句意:Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A。 ( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。 A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until 解析: A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢not… until…的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時,如果此題是一般過去時就選擇D。 ( ) 24.. —Jimmy lost
16、 his key yesterday。 ---________? It’s his third time in just one month。 A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he 解析:B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時可以判斷。 ( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。 A. on B. at C. in D. for 解析:選D. 句意:你考試及格了,我為你高興。 ( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many differen
17、t jobs in such a short time。 A. why B. how C. when D. where 解析:選B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的時間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。 ( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。 A. That’s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to 解析: 選D. 句子的肯定回答為:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為:No, you ought not to
18、 ( ) 28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute。 A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive 解析:選C. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時,第二句是時間狀語從句,由于主句是一般將來時,那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替 ( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because hi
19、s father was asleep。 A. on B. down C. up D. off 解析: 選B. 此題學(xué)生會誤選D. 但后面有個副詞短語a little, 故選擇B, 意為:把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn),父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little則選擇D。 ( ) 30. I don’t know the homework _______ today。 A. on B. in C. of D. for 解析: 選D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。 ( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee? —Yes, and please get me some m
20、ilk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(寧夏10) A. with B. to C. of D. on 解析: A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢prefer… to… 的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。 ( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。 A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is 解析:選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C, D. each作同位語謂語動詞與主語保持一致,each做主語謂
21、語動詞用單數(shù)。 ( ) 33.-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday。 A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return 解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看:你把書歸還圖書館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對現(xiàn)在的影響是“書不在這兒了”。 ( ) 34..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。 A. can B.
22、 may C. must D. need 解析: 選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法,一種是表示能力,另外一種是請求許可; must必須;need需要。 ( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly. A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 解析:選D。mustn’t表示禁止,不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意:在圖書館,禁止大聲說話。 ( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up you
23、r hands first。 A. must B. may C. should D. can 解析:選C。 句意: 課堂上如果你想說點(diǎn)東西,你應(yīng)該舉手。 ( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan。 A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 解析:選B. 動詞辨析。主語是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語是人。 Take的形式主語是it。 ( ) 38.The train _________ for twenty minutes。 A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has
24、been away 解析: 選D. 此題形式會誤選B. 但瞬間性動詞不能與一段時間for twenty minutes連用。 ( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________? — Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。 A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow 解析: 選A。 此題考查時態(tài),根據(jù)語境:他們一本也沒有讀完??芍麄円郧敖枇?本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去。 ( ) 40. He _________ his b
25、ike so he has to walk there。 A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 解析:選B. 此題考查時態(tài),根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車,對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。 ( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary? — Yes, you _________。(蕪湖10) A. need B. could C. can D. should 解析:選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去,而是委婉的征求意見,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。 ( ) 42. In the past f
26、ew years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(蘭州10) A. have been B. were C. had been D. are 解析:選A.一般情況下In the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時,In the past用于一般過去時。 ( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? – —Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you。(湖北黃岡10) A. arrives; will arri
27、ve B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive 解析:選B. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時,第二句是時間狀語從句,由于主句是一般將來時,那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替 ( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school. —I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西) A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 解析:選C。此題容易誤選B. 如果
28、學(xué)生想正確選出答案,必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事);forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語境選擇C。 ( ) 45. —Is tea ready? —No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州) A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting 解析:選擇D. 此題稍難,ready是形容詞,get sth +adj。 準(zhǔn)備好某事。A, B, C, 動詞后面只能接副詞。 ( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you
29、 think _________ ? (10杭州) A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened 解析:選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯釉~happen是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài)。B答案少了助動詞is, A動詞不定式表示將來,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。 ( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州) A.from B.with C.
30、 in D.on 解析: 選B. 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯。主要是受spend…on思維定勢的影響。其實(shí)句意是:記住與你喜歡的東西度過一段時間,因?yàn)樗麄儾粫肋h(yuǎn)與你在一起。 ( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.- —Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京) A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left 解析: 選A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時連用 ( )
31、 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ? —He is a doctor。(10重慶) A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does 解析:選擇D. 此題可以用排除法,賓語從句用陳述句語序,容易排除A, C. 根據(jù)答語He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè),who 是用來詢問身份的。 ( ) 50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the c
32、ollege。 —Me too.Teachers ___very much there。 A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed 解析:選C。老師在那兒是被需要,排除A, B. 主語是單數(shù),排除D. 故選擇C。 ( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____? —Sorry, I have no idea. (蘭州10) A. will go, is going to be fine B. goe
33、s, is fine C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine 解析:選C. 第一個if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,根據(jù)語境用一般將來時, 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句,由于前面主句是一般將來時,那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替 ( ) 52.I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川?宜賓】 A. until B. unless C. since D. but 解析:選C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境:既然你認(rèn)識這位男孩,我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意,since除了有“自從”之意
34、外,還有“因?yàn)?,既然”之意? ( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明顯的) mistakes? —Of course I will. 【湖北?宜昌】 A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into 解析: 選B. 動詞短語辨析。look around環(huán)顧;look through瀏覽;look up查找; look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)語句意:請你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯誤可以嗎? ( )
35、54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。 —Why not try another _________。. A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one 解析: 選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語,謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù),如果pair是單數(shù)謂語動詞就用單數(shù),反之用復(fù)數(shù),這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù),不能直接用one代替,故選擇A。 ( ) 55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomo
36、rrow, _____? A. he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either 解析: 選B. 此題容易誤選D. 由于整個句子是條件狀語從句,前面的從句是一般將來時,后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時。 ( ) 56. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? A. do I B. can we C. can’t we D. don’t we 解析: 選B. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A, C. 以I think引導(dǎo)的
37、賓語從句其反意疑問句應(yīng)該對后面的從句進(jìn)行反問,本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句,只不過否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B。 ( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day。 A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens 解析: 選A。 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. 要知道open作動詞時是瞬間性動詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,故排除C. 根據(jù)時間副詞every day不用一般過去時,排
38、除D, 根據(jù)句意:每天開門10小時,表示狀態(tài),不表示動作,排除B。 ( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn’t feel 。 A. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone 解析:選C。lonely是形容詞,可以做表語,也可以作定語,意為孤單的,寂寞的, alone既是形容詞也是 ( ) 59.—Do you know _______? —I’m not sure.
39、Maybe an artist。 A.what the man with long hair is B.what is the man with long hair C.who the man with long hair is D.who is the man with long hair 解析:選擇A. 此題可以用排除法,賓語從句用陳述句語序,容易排除B, D. 根據(jù)答語知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè),who 是用來詢問身份的。 ( ) 60.—Why don’t you choose the red tie? —For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very w
40、ell。(武漢) A. fix B. accept C. compare D.match 解析:選D. 本題考查動詞match與.。.搭配的動詞用法,意思是“它與我的襯衫不搭配”應(yīng)選擇D。學(xué)生錯選原因可能是把match當(dāng)名詞用,即:手表,比賽。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。 fix 安裝;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比較 ( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西) —I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for ano
41、ther an hour。 A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be 解析:選D. 本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境:比賽還要進(jìn)行一個小時。用一般將來時。 ( ) 62. --__________? -- Things are going very well。 A. How soon does it go B. How often does it go C. How far is it go D. How is everything going 解析:選D. 本題變相測試學(xué)生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解 How is everything going
42、是意思為:近況如何?,只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。 ( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th。 A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 解析:選B. 本題考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修飾。根據(jù)連詞than 不難選出B答案 ( ) 64. – What’s the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is g
43、oing to be even ______。 A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse 解析: 選D. even修飾比較級。而且根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。 ( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。 A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few 解析: 選C. 根據(jù)句意: 盡管她不太說話,但她在這里交了幾個朋友。 ( ) 66 . –My parents never
44、 stop going on about(嘮叨) how I should study hard. ---______。 A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents C. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do 解析:選C. 此題考查倒裝句,因?yàn)榍懊婢渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 故后面倒裝句是nor/neither+助動詞+主語。 ( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary。 A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as careful
45、ly as D. carefully as 解析:選C. 副詞的同級比較,副詞修飾動詞,排除A, B. as…as…與。。。一樣。 ( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages。(蘭州10) A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as 解析:選B. 此題可以采用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改為than; 如果選擇C, 則
46、應(yīng)該把much改為more或在much后面加more; 選擇D則需要把so改為as。 ( ) 69. _________ music she is playing!(烏魯木齊10) A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a 解析: 選A.。 music是不可數(shù)名詞,構(gòu)成what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂! ( ) 70. His work is better than __________. (烏魯木齊10) A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone else’s D. anyone’s e
47、lse 解析:選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級中,比較的對象應(yīng)該前后一致。His work 應(yīng)該與anyone else’s work相比較。 ( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east。 A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 解析:選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在賓語從句中,如果主句用一般過去時,則從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),但如果從句表示客觀真理,則用一般現(xiàn)在時。 ( ) 72. — Are you sure you have to? It’s been v
48、ery late。 — I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now。 A.. where B. why C. when D. how 解析:選C. 根據(jù)語境:如果現(xiàn)在不做,我不知道何時可以做。 ( ) 73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time! —John! ________ A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How’s that? D. How time flies! 解析:選D. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)語境選擇D. 即時間過得真快!
49、 ( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________。 A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way 解析:選D. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選B. by the way順便說;on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道; in the way擋道,妨礙。根據(jù)句意:因?yàn)橛袎K石頭擋道,所以我不能通過門。 ( ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other
50、 day?(蕪湖10) A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about 解析:選D. 此題考查定語從句的用法,學(xué)生容易誤選A, B. 此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物動詞,談?wù)撃澄锸莟alk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞that是talk about 的賓語,可以省略。 ( ) 76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____? — _______. I thin
51、k it is not necessary to explain。(呼和浩特2010) A.weren’t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn’t you; No 解析:選B. 此題較難,學(xué)生非常容易選錯。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句:沒有必要解釋,說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。 ( ) 77. — What is your little brother like? —_______
52、_ . He enjoys telling jokes。(青島10) A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy。 解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用來詢問人的外貌,也可以詢問人的性格特征,根據(jù)He enjoys telling jokes。說明他外向、滑稽。 ( ) 78. Jim’s father got very angry _________ 。( 10西寧) A.with
53、that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done 解析:選C. 此題容易誤選B. be/get/become angry with sb對某人生氣,be/get/become angry at sth對某事生氣。 所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選擇C。 ( ) 79. —What are on show in the museum? —Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai。(
54、蘭州10) A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken 解析: 選D. 此題學(xué)生最容易出錯,誤選B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實(shí)是個省略句,完整句中應(yīng)該是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum。 ( ) 80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he? — _____ . Though he was not feel
55、ing very well。(蘭州10) A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t 解析:選B. 此題考查附加疑問句的回答,在附加疑問句中,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句:Though he was not feeling very well。盡管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。 ( ) 81. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?
56、 —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet。(蘭州10) A.who B. what C. whom D. which 解析: 選D. 此題容易誤選A, C. 其實(shí),仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語從句的先行詞是information而非people, about the famous people是先行詞的后置定語。 ( ) 82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man. (2009江蘇宿遷) A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 解析:選B
57、. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選B, 其實(shí)本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。 ( ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980. (2009黔西南州) A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed 解析:選B. 此題也較難。 學(xué)生往往容易誤選A, C. 根據(jù)句意:我習(xí)慣了的生活自從1980年以來發(fā)生了巨大變化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定語。 ( ) 84. These coats are different _____ size.
58、 (2007山東濟(jì)南) A. from B. of C. to D. in 解析: 選D. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A. 句意:這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。 ( ) 85. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon? ---________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric。 A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure 解析: 選D. 此題考查日常交際用語,根據(jù)答語可知選擇D. 即:我非
59、常樂意和你們打籃球,但我答應(yīng)和Eric去游泳了。 ( ) 86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? —If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice. (2007年江西) A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 解析:選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級一般情況下不加定冠詞the, 但表示兩者較。。。時,則必須加the。 ( ) 87. —Where did you go on holiday this summ
60、er? England? —You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009武漢) A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close 解析: 選D. 此題容易誤選B. 但細(xì)心的學(xué)生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一個地方,說明問話人沒有說對。選擇D意為你快要說對了。Close在此句是形容詞,意思是近的,接近的。 ( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand。 A. any other B. other C. all oth
61、er D.any 解析: 選D. 此題學(xué)生也容易出錯。句意:上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand換成China, 則選擇A, 需要把它本身排除在外。 ( ) 89. —Who is singing in the next room? —_____ must be Maria。 A. It B. She C. This D.There 解析:選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在英語中,對猜測的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。 ( ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work。 —________must be something wr
62、ong with the CPU. (09杭州) A. There B.That C.It D.This 解析:選擇A. 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實(shí)是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出問題了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出問題了。 ( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. with 解析:選B. 此題學(xué)生會誤選A. 具體某天用on。 ( ) 92
63、.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (2007年黑龍江) A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride 解析:選擇C. 此題容易誤選B, D. 此題考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事寧愿做某事。 ( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms。( 07年南京模擬) A.so; so B.s
64、uch; such C.such; so D.so; such 解析:選擇C. 此題受思維定勢影響容易選A. 本題中l(wèi)ittle意為“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就應(yīng)該選擇such。 ( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers。(09年孝感) A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping 解析:選C. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實(shí)本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。 ( ) 95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a
65、 new dress. (2009年江蘇無錫) A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought 解析:選B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實(shí)本題是考查動詞不定式表目的 ( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (2009年煙臺) A.is B.has C.are D.have 解析:選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時,謂語動詞不受后面影響,與前面主語保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞,謂語動詞用
66、單數(shù)。 ( ) 97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star? —______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out。 A. Since B. In C. By D. At 解析:選擇A. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. D. 根據(jù)上句現(xiàn)在完成時,只能用since。 ( ) 98. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here。 A. the B. a C. an D. / 解析:選B. 此題很難。 人名,地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞,但本句句意是:這里沒有一個叫Mr. Smith的人。 ( ) 99. ––Who is on the playground? ---__________。 A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析:選擇A.。 none 可以回
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