《中考英語 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 第13講 八下 Units 78復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語 第一部分 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 第13講 八下 Units 78復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版（62頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第第13講八年級(jí)講八年級(jí)(下下)Units 78a number of許多；大量許多；大量句中主語是句中主語是a number of后接的復(fù)數(shù)后接的復(fù)數(shù)名詞名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式the number of. . . 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量句中主語中心詞是句中主語中心詞是number，謂語動(dòng)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式詞用單數(shù)形式八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(下下) Units 78(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分分)1. China is larger than _ in Africa. A. the other countri

2、es B. any country C. any of the other countries D. any other country【解析【解析】考查比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的用法。中國不屬于非洲考查比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的用法。中國不屬于非洲，故比非洲任何一個(gè)國家都大。故比非洲任何一個(gè)國家都大。D項(xiàng)將中國包括在被比較的主項(xiàng)將中國包括在被比較的主體體Africa之內(nèi)不合適。之內(nèi)不合適?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2. Have you heard the news of the traffic accident? Yes, many people have lost their lives and the situ

3、ation is becoming _. A. worse and worse B. better and better C. more and more【解析【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。由答語中的考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。由答語中的“many people have lost their lives”可知可知，許多人都失去了生命許多人都失去了生命，形勢變得形勢變得越來越糟糕。故選越來越糟糕。故選A。【答案【答案】A3. (2016襄陽襄陽)Lily has two sisters, doesnt she? Yes. She is taller and older than her two sist

4、ers, but she is not _ one of the three. A. the tallest B. youngest C. shortest D. the cleverest【解析【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本題語境可知考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本題語境可知，Lily比她的比她的兩個(gè)妹妹個(gè)子高、年齡大兩個(gè)妹妹個(gè)子高、年齡大，但她并不是她們?nèi)齻€(gè)中最聰明的。但她并不是她們?nèi)齻€(gè)中最聰明的。故選故選D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿4. Dont give up. I believe you can _ your dreams one day. A. risk B. reach C. achieve D.

5、 accept【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。achieve ones dream(s)“實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想想”，為固定搭配。為固定搭配?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾5. Is New Zealand a big country? No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island, _ is South Island. A. other B. the other C. another【解析【解析】考查代詞的用法。上文提到兩座島嶼考查代詞的用法。上文提到兩座島嶼，表示兩者中表示兩者中的另一者用的另一者用the other?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮?/p>

6、B6. Susan, I want to ask you some questions _this subject. A. for B. on C. in D. at【解析【解析】考查介詞辨析。關(guān)于某方面用介詞考查介詞辨析。關(guān)于某方面用介詞on?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽7. _ is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain. A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for【解析【解析】 考查固定句型?？疾楣潭ň湫汀?It is 形容詞形容詞 for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型是固定句型，

7、 it是形式主語是形式主語，真正主語是真正主語是to do sth. ?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿8. (2016青島青島)William Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490050】 A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合for 400 years可推斷可推斷，此處要此處要用用has been dead表示一種狀態(tài)。表示一種狀態(tài)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿9.

8、My father hasnt finished reading the book _. A. already B. yet C. too D. also【解析【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為考查副詞辨析。句意為“我父親還沒有讀完這本我父親還沒有讀完這本書。書?！盿lready和和yet通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，但但already意為意為“已經(jīng)已經(jīng)”，用于肯定句中；用于肯定句中；yet用于否定句和疑問句中。故選用于否定句和疑問句中。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽10. _， or we will not catch the train. A. Hurry up B. Be quiet C

9、. Be careful D. Try out【解析【解析】考查短語辨析?？疾槎陶Z辨析。hurry up“快點(diǎn)兒快點(diǎn)兒”；be quiet“安安靜靜”；be careful“小心小心”；try out“嘗試嘗試”。句意為。句意為“快點(diǎn)兒快點(diǎn)兒，否則我們將趕不上火車了。否則我們將趕不上火車了?！惫蔬x故選A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼1. A. tool B. music C. spirit【解析【解析】tool“工具工具”；music“音樂音樂”；spirit“精神精神”。由。由“Mollys brother Sammy liked to play the guitar and sing. ”可知可知，應(yīng)

10、選應(yīng)選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2. A. anything B. everything C. nothing【解析【解析】anything“任何事情任何事情”；everything“每件事每件事”；nothing“沒有事情沒有事情”。由上文中的。由上文中的“He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family. ”可知可知，除了音樂除了音樂，Sammy沒沒什么更想做的了。故選什么更想做的了。故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾3. A. passed B. cut C. climbed【解析【解析】由下文中的由下文中的“he fell off”可知可知，

11、Sammy爬樹時(shí)從爬樹時(shí)從樹上摔下來樹上摔下來，摔傷了胳膊。摔傷了胳膊。pass“經(jīng)過經(jīng)過”；cut“切切”；climb“爬爬”。故選。故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾4. A. sad B. bored C. poor【解析【解析】sad“難過難過”；bored“無聊的無聊的”；poor“貧窮的貧窮的”。由上文中的由上文中的“The doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again. ”和下文中的和下文中的“His sister Molly felt sad too. She knew how down he was. ”可

12、知可知，Sammy很難過。故選很難過。故選A。【答案【答案】A5. A. teach B. help C. save【解析【解析】teach“教教”；help“幫助幫助”；save“救救，節(jié)省節(jié)省”。由。由下句下句“She told him to be positive, and she would help him out. ”可知可知，他姐姐希望可以幫助他。故選他姐姐希望可以幫助他。故選B。【答案【答案】B6. A. but B. and C. because【解析【解析】but“但是但是”；and“和和”；because“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?。分析句。分析句意可知意可知，“Sammy smiled

13、 a bit”的原因是的原因是“his sister seemed to care”。故選。故選C。【答案【答案】C7. A. put away B. take away C. pick up【解析【解析】put away“收起來收起來”；take away“拿走拿走”；pick up“撿起撿起，拿起拿起”。由空格后。由空格后“his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music”可知可知，Sammy迫不及待地拿起了吉他。迫不及待地拿起了吉他。故選故選C。【答案【答案】C8. A. sounded B. felt C. smelt【解析【解析】

14、sound“聽起來聽起來”；feel“感覺到感覺到”；smell“聞起來聞起來”。由上文中的由上文中的“Sammys arm did not work right”和下一句和下一句“He became so upset and threw his guitar away. ”可知可知，此此處指處指Sammy所彈奏的音樂聽起來都是錯(cuò)的。故選所彈奏的音樂聽起來都是錯(cuò)的。故選A。【答案【答案】A9. A. down B. inside C. outside【解析【解析】down“向下向下”；inside“里面里面”；outside“外面外面”。由空格后由空格后“took Sammys guitar

15、out of the dirty old dustbin”可知可知，Molly跑到外面跑到外面，從垃圾桶里把從垃圾桶里把Sammy的吉他取了出的吉他取了出來。故選來。故選C。【答案【答案】C10. A. what B. all C. which【解析【解析】what“什么什么”；all“全部全部”；which“哪個(gè)哪個(gè)”。由上文。由上文“Can you teach me to play？”及下文及下文“before long she could play just like a superstar”可知可知，Sammy把自己所知道把自己所知道的有關(guān)吉他的全部知識(shí)都教給了的有關(guān)吉他的全部知識(shí)都教給了Molly。all that相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于what，作作knew的賓語。故選的賓語。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽