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1、非謂語動詞概概 述述時態(tài)形式主動式被動式一動名詞v+ingbeing v+ed現(xiàn)在分詞v+ing般過去分詞v+ed式不定式to +vTo be v+ed完動名詞having v+edhaving been v+ed成現(xiàn)在分詞having v+edhaving been v+ed過去分詞式不定式to have v+edto have been v+ed句法功能類別主語賓語表語定語狀語補(bǔ)語插入語動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞不定式2012年高考-非謂語動詞省份形式功能江蘇現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）狀語江西不定式（一般式）補(bǔ)語湖南過去分詞（一般式）狀語重慶不定式（被動式）定語遼寧不定式（一般式）狀語四川現(xiàn)在分詞（一

2、般式）補(bǔ)語陜西現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）狀語天津現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）狀語山東過去分詞（一般式）不定式（不定式）定語狀語2013年高考-非謂語動詞省份形式功能江蘇過去分詞（一般式）狀語浙江過去分詞（一般式）狀語安徽過去分詞（一般式）狀語天津過去分詞（一般式）定語山東現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）定語重慶不定式（完成式）表語四川不定式（被動式）定語湖南現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）狀語全國卷1過去分詞（一般式）定語2014年高考-非謂語動詞省份形式功能江蘇過去分詞（完成式）狀語浙江過去分詞（一般式）定語安徽過去分詞（一般式）定語天津過去分詞（一般式）狀語天津不定式（一般式）狀語重慶不定式（一般式）狀語重慶過去分詞（一般式）定語山東

3、現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）定語山東不定式（一般式）主語2014年高考-非謂語動詞省份形式功能湖南過去分詞（一般式）狀語湖南動名詞（一般式）主語湖南現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）狀語湖南不定式（一般式）狀語北京不定式（被動式）定語北京動名詞（被動式）賓語北京現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）定語福建現(xiàn)在分詞（完成式）狀語福建過去分詞（一般式）表語2014年高考-非謂語動詞省份形式功能陜西動名詞（一般式）賓語陜西不定式（一般式）狀語江西動名詞（一般式）賓語江西現(xiàn)在分詞（完成式）狀語江西不定式（完成式）狀語四川不定式（一般式）狀語四川過去分詞（一般式）補(bǔ)語全國卷現(xiàn)在分詞（一般式）定語應(yīng)試技巧點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴四看一確定兼顧搭配1.看選項是否及物

4、還是不及物；2.看空格后單詞的屬性；3.看位置；4.看有無逗號；5.確定其邏輯主語；6.兼顧固定搭配【2012江西卷】33Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students. AspeakingBhaving spoken Cto speak Dto have spoken 【2012江西卷】35John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter_ him it.Aoffered Boffering Ct

5、o offerDto be offered 【2012湖南卷】31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started 【2012重慶卷】23._to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Havi

6、ng asked D. To be asked 【2012湖南】23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use 【2012湖南】21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 【2012遼寧卷】29. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can le

7、arn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 【2012遼寧卷】25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows【2012四川卷】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high

8、 up in the sky. A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found 【2012四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 【2014全國卷】23. Today there are more airplanes _ more people than ever before in the skies. A. carry B. carrying C

9、. carried D. to be carrying 【2014全國卷】33. _ me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result. A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having called 【2014湖南卷】21. Children, when _ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. A. to be accompanied B. to accompany C. accompanying D. accompanied 【2014湖南卷】23

10、. _ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood 【2014湖南卷】27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _ at the nig

11、ht sky. A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having staring 【2014湖南卷】35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing 【2014重慶卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for qu

12、ality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned 【2014重慶卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _ children develop team spirit. A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help 【2014江西卷】26. When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him. A. speak B. speaking C

13、. being spoken D. be spoken 【2014江西卷】31. _ nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel. A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent 【2014江西卷】34. He is thought _ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. havi

14、ng acted 【2014福建卷】27. _ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. A. Spending B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend 【2014福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying _. A. connect

15、ed B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected 【2014山東卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door _ when the shop will open again A. saying B. says C. said D. Having said 【2014山東卷】9. Its standard practice for a company like this one _ a security officer. A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D.

16、employs 【2014安徽卷】32. While waiting for the opportunity to get _, Henry did his best to perform his duty. A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote 【2014陜西卷】12. Its quite hot today. Do you feel like _ for a swim? A. to go B. going C. go D. having gone 【2014陜西卷】20. _ the difficult maths proble

17、m, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. Work out 【2014天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _ it didnt fit. A. to find B. found C. finding D. having found 【2014天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully _, the b

18、ook inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written 【2014北京卷】24. _ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. A. Observe B. To observe C. Observed D. Observing 【2014北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions o

19、f people _ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching 【2014北京卷】28. There are still many problems _ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solved D. to be solved 【2014北京卷】35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go

20、 shopping without _. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized 【2014四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort. A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop 7. -I hope to take the computer course. -Good idea._ m

21、ore about it, visit this website. 【2014四川卷】 A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out 【2014江蘇卷】29. The lecture _, a lively question-and-answer session followed A. being given B. having given C. to be givenD. having been given 【2014浙江卷】14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her. A. to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed