浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語一輪復習 課時訓練14 Units 9-10(八下).doc
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課時訓練(十四) Units9-10(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.任務型閱讀 閱讀短文,從以下選項(A—F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題,有一項是多余選項。 ConfuciuswasthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.Helovededucationandstudentsandhealwaystreatedhisstudentsequally.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday. 1. HelivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports. 2. HestartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.AllhisstudentsrespectedhimastheirfatherandpiledhisfamoussayingsinthebookTheAnalectsofConfucius. 3. Heusedmostofhislifetoteachandhelpstudentssolveproblems.Duringhislifeabout3,000studentsstudiedunderhisguidance.Henotonlycreatedsomeeffectiveteachingmethods,butalsoproperstudyingskills.Fortherestofhislife,heputinordersomeancientliteratureandeditedTheSpringandAutumnAnnals. 4. Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned. “WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Confuciustaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy. “Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.” 5. Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners. “Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.” hesaid.Regardingpersonalrelationshipsheoncesaid, “Donotdountootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodountoyou.” A.Hewastirelessinteachinghisstudents. B.Confucius’educationalcareerwasfruitful. C.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons. D.Confuciusisalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughts. E.Later,Confuciusbecamethefirstprofessionalteacher. F.ConfuciuslivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod. Ⅱ.完形填空 Aboysellingmagazineswalkeduptoahousethatpeopleseldomvisited.Thehousewasoldandtheowner 6 cameout.Whenhedideouthewouldn’tsay 7 toanybodybutsimplylookedatthem.Theboyandtheotherchildrenweretoldto 8 thehousebytheirparents. Theboyknockedonthedoorandwaited. 9 hewasreadytowalkaway,thedoorslowlyopened. “Uh,sir,I,uh,amsellingthesemagazinesandIwaswondering 10 you’dliketobuyone.” Theoldmanjustlookedattheboy.Theboycouldseetheinsideofthehouseand 11 somedogfigurines(小雕像). “Doyou 12 dogfigurines?” theboyasked. “Yes,Ihavemanycollections.Theyaremyfamilyhere.” Theboyfeltsorryfortheman,asheseemedtobevery 13 . “Ihaveamagazineaboutdogshereforcollectors.It’sperfectforyou.” Buttheoldmansaid, “Ineed 14 ofthemagazines,nowgoodbye.” Theboywassad.Hewenthomeandthenhadanidea.Hehadalittledogfigurine!Hewalkedbacktotheoldman’shousewiththe 15 .Heknockedonthedooragainandthistimetheoldmancame 16 tothedoor. “Boy,Itoldyouno 17 .” “No,sir.ButIwantedtobringyouagift.” Theboyhandedhimthefigurine. “Ihaveoneathomeandnowthisis 18 you. ” Theoldmanwas 19 :noonehadevergivenhimsuchagiftandshownhimsomuchkindness. “Boy,youhavea(n) 20 heart.Thankyou!” Fromthatdayontheoldmanstartedingoutofthehouseandgreetingpeople.Heandtheboybecamefriends.Theboyevenbroughthisdogtoseethemanweekly. 6.A.nearly B.never C.only D.hardly 7.A.OK B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello 8.A.stayawayfrom B.beinterestedin C.lookoutof D.takepridein 9.A.If B.When C.Although D.Since 10.A.what B.which C.whether D.why 11.A.bought B.saw C.heard D.laid 12.A.make B.sell C.collect D.trust 13.A.happy B.lonely C.shy D.kind 14.A.nothing B.any C.either D.none 15.A.bag B.figurine C.dog D.friend 16.A.directly B.quietly C.carefully D.actively 17.A.newspapers B.magazines C.letters D.books 18.A.on B.in C.for D.from 19.A.surprised B.disappointed C.tired D.relaxed 20.A.kind B.weak C.healthy D.honest Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 PengJiangya,a24-year-oldgirl,wasborninGuizhou.Shegrewupinasmallvillage.Pengdidn’thavetheeasiestchildhood,21. thingsgotevenworse.Onedayshefellintoafirestove(火爐),andthefireburnedherfingers22. (bad).Thefamilywastoopoor23. (afford)theexpensivemedicaltreatment,atlastshelostallherfingers. 24. younggirlhadtolearntodoeverythingwithoutfingers.Atfirst,shewasn’tabletousechopsticks,andherparentshadtoteachher25. alongtime.Thankstoherstrongmindtodoeverythingonherown,sheovercame(克服)thosedifficult26. (time).Andnowshecanlookafterherownfamily. Asachild,Jiangyaoften27. (see)othersmakecross-stitch(十字繡)andthenshedecidedtolearntomakeit28. (her).Asyoucanimagine,holdinganeedle(針)withoutfingersisverydifficult,andJiangyafailedsomanytimes.However,shenevergave29. .Throughmanyhoursofpractice,nowshecanuseherarmstomakegoodcross-stitchworksandsheis30. (fast)thanotherpeople. “Onehastoputgreatefforts(努力)intowhatheisdoing,” Jiangyasaid. Ⅳ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞) 31.Wehaven’tdecidedw ornottogotothecinema. 32.Theglassescankeeptheworker’seyess . 33.Shelivedinthecountryandenjoyedap life. 34.Youshouldgotothedentisttoc yourteetheverysixmonths. 35.Thepostofficeisontheo ofthestreet. 36.Mr.Smithissittinga agroupofchildren,tellingthestory. 37.—Doyouthinkmoremoneyshouldbegiventoeducation? —C !Icouldn’tagreemore. 38.Manyvisitorscametotheh ofthegreatmanduringthevacation. 39.MissYuanisveryhelpful.Sheoftenhelpsusw weareintrouble. 40.Hardworkisthekeytos . 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—5 FEBCD Ⅱ.6—10 DDABC 11—15 BCBDB 16—20 ABCAA Ⅲ.21.but 22.badly 23.toafford 24.The 25.for 26.times 27.saw 28.herself 29.up 30.faster Ⅳ.31.whether 32.safe 33.peaceful 34.check 35.opposite 36.among 37.Certainly 38.hometown 39.whenever 40.success- 配套講稿:
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