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課時訓練（七）　Units5—6（八上） （限時:30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.We are thinking of taking 　　　　one-day trip to the mountains during the holiday. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.[xx徐州] You don’t have to tell me your answer now. Give it some 　　　　and then let me know. A.support B.help C.protection D.thought 3.[xx咸寧] —Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? —Sorry, but our teachers always tell us 　　　　in the river. A.don’t swim B.not swimming C.not to swim D.to not swim 4.—Two tickets for Sunday, please! —Sorry. There is 　　　　left. A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything 5.My penfriend John found it difficult 　　　　Chinese well. A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned 6.The rich man 　　　　much food　　　　 the poor families during the hard time. A.provided; to B.offered; for C.provided; with D.provided; for 7.　　　　 fit, she do exercise every day. A.Keep B.Keeping C.Keeps D.To keep 8.Mum is making dinner. It 　　　　so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds 9.The number of the wild animals is getting 　　　　because there is 　　　　space for them on the Earth. A.fewer and fewer; less and less B.more and more; smaller and smaller C.smaller and smaller; less and less D.less and less; fewer and fewer 10.—He has to stay in Thailand for one more week because his passport and ID card were lost. —　　　　. A.Forget it B.I’m sorry to hear that C.It doesn’t matter D.Great Ⅱ.閱讀理解 　　In xx, when the high speed train left Beijing for shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It is China’s newest high-speed train and also the fastest train in the world. There were 2,959 high-speed trains running across China by xx. They make up 60 per cent of the world’s total high-speed trains. Chinese panies have also built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. And the high speed trains has bee a new name card for China. Besides the high-speed trains, many other innovations（創(chuàng)新） have also changed people’s lives in China. For example, though bike sharing is not new itself, China has made it much more convenient and popular. When the Chinese bike sharing panies reached Singapore and Britain months ago, users were excited and couldn’t wait to post photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media（媒體）. Cashless payment has bee a lifestyle choice in China. It is mon that people in China go shopping with no cash（現(xiàn)金） in pockets. Many people just pay with their mobile phones by scanning a quick respond code （QR,二維碼） from the seller. Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code. Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they can’t do it when they are back home in Europe. China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements in innovation. They are true pictures of national strength. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future. 11.How many examples are mentioned to show China’s achievements in innovation according to the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 12.The underlined word “it” means “　　　　”. A.living in China B.buying things without carrying any cash C.having QR codes D.making enough money by working hard 13.The best title for the passage might be 　　　　. A.China Leads in Innovations B.Science Develops Very Quickly C.China Faces Many Chances D.Science Catches the World’s Attention Ⅲ.[xx南京]任務型閱讀 　　閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容填寫表格,每空限填一詞。 Claude Monet’s paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic—they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists（印象派畫家）. Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy—they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled Impression, Sunrise. Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint—Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance（意義）. Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission（允許） to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter. When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master’s office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could pete a scene even though passengers plained. Was it all worthwhile（值得）? Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now. Claude Monet Introduction ● Claude Monet was one of the Impressionist painters whose paintings were not the 14.　　　　as the popular art styles in the 1870s France. ● Impressionist paintings gave an impression of 15.　　　　the real world looked. ● He helped Impressionism get its 16.　　　　 by his painting Impression, Sunrise. （續(xù)表） A17.　　　　 of painting trains ● At that time trains were subjects that could keep people’s 18.　　　　 and represented modern progress. ● He created paintings of trains 19.　　　　 January and March in 1877, at the train station with the longest 20.　　　　 in Paris. ● He dressed himself as a wealthy gentleman to win the station master’s 21.　　　　. ● In order to help Monet plete a scene, the station master even made trains leave 22.　　　　 than they should do. Result ● His train scenes made not only his career 23.　　　　 but also the train station famous. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋, 寫出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞 24.No words can 　　　?。枋觯?how beautiful the sights are! 25.Do you know his email 　　　?。ǖ刂罚? I want to send an email to him. 26.She gave me a mobile phone as a present. But I didn’t 　　　?。ń邮埽?it. 27.We can s　　　　 water by taking short showers. 28.There are too many people on the bus and it has no 　　　　（a place that is empty） for two more people. Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單 詞的適當形式填空 29.In the 　　　?。╞egin）, she felt nervous when she spoke at the meeting. 30.Miss White often lets us 　　　?。╰ell） interesting stories in her English class. 31.He didn’t go to work because of his 　　　　（ill）. 32.I can’t follow you. Could you please speak a little 　　　?。╯low）? 33.Birds can find food 　　　?。╡asy） in the wetlands. Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 34.她不努力學習英語,因此,她英語考試不及格。 She didn’t work hard at English, , she failed in the English exam. 35.大熊貓主要以一種特殊的竹子為主食。 Giant pandas mainly a special kind of bamboo. 36.首先他向大家作了自我介紹,然后開始做報告。 First,he everyone and then he started to give his report. 37.我們都同情在動物園籠子里的那些動物。 We all the animals in cages in the zoo. 38.一些學生不懂得學好英語的重要性。 Some students don’t understand English well. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.D　 3.C　考查非謂語動詞。這里考查:tell sb not to do sth結構,意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選C。 4.B　考查不定代詞。nothing意為“沒有東西;沒有事情”,指物;none意為“一個人或物都沒有”,指人,也指物;some意為“一些”;anything意為“任何事物”。此處表示“一張也沒有”,應用none。故選B。 5.B　6.D　7.D　8.A　9.C　10.B　 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國最近做出了很多創(chuàng)新,比如:高鐵,共享單車,無現(xiàn)金支付。這些創(chuàng)新在全球都是處于領先地位的。 11.C　總結歸納題。文章主要講了三個創(chuàng)新的例子:高鐵、共享單車和無現(xiàn)金支付。故選C。 12.B　代詞指代題。根據(jù)上文“Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China.”可知此處“it”指的是無現(xiàn)金支付。故選B。 13.A　標題猜測題。文章主要介紹了中國做出了很多創(chuàng)新。故選A。 Ⅲ.14.same　15.how　16.name　17.story　18.interest　 19.between　20.history　21.trust　22.later　 23.successful Ⅳ.24.describe　25.address　26.accept　27.save　28.space Ⅴ.29.beginning　30.tell　31.illness 32.more slowly　33.easily　 Ⅵ.34.as a result　35.live on　36.introduced himself to　 37.take pity on　38.the importance of learning