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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二)　Units 5—9(七上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A　[xx海南改編] Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has bee the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average(平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to(更愿意) do sports. 1.Many people in China walk more than 　　　　steps a day. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.6,000 B.5,941 C.5,000 D.500 2.Over 23% of the Chinese people choose 　　　　as their favorite exercise. A　　　　B　　　　　C　　　　　D 3.Many people prefer to do exercise 　　　　. A.at home B.in nature C.in the gym D.at the office 4.The writer probably agrees that 　　　　. A.people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B.fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well C.it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time D.people in Guiyang don’t love sports 5.We can read this passage in the column(欄目) 　　　　of a newspaper. A.Mom’sKitchen B.MusicToday C.Health&Sports D.FavoriteStars B　[xx武漢] 6.We may read the advertisement above 　　　　. A.in a geography book B.in a history magazine C.on a travel website D.in a city newspaper 7.The advertisement offers information mainly to people from　　　　. A.China B.America C.England D.Canada 8.If you want to get an event pack, you need to 　　　　. A.text CHINA to 82727 B.learn about the Great Wall C.visit nspcc.org.uk/chinatrek D.e-mail 9.We learn from the material that 　　　　. A.you can sign up on October 30th B.you can call for more information C.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month D.the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall 10.NSPCC has something to do with 　　　　. A.nature B.children C.the Great Wall D.standard network Ⅱ.[xx樂(lè)山]完形填空 　　Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 　11　. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his 　12　—even his feet. The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 　13　. But no one could help the king lose weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 　14　. He volunteered(自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 　15　. The old man lived 　16　. He said that the king had to e to him and asked the king to e for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 　17　 there, the old man added. The king came the next day. 　18　, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to e and meet his father the next day. The king came every day 　19　 two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 　20　. He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far. 11.A.lazy B.shy C.strict D.stupid 12.A.head B.eyes C.body D.hand 13.A.active B.happy C.strong D.healthy 14.A.story B.problem C.dream D.discovery 15.A.try B.start C.go D.pass 16.A.alone B.far away C.freely D.nearby 17.A.work B.move C.walk D.stay 18.A.Especially B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Unluckily 19.A.on B.for C.from D.in 20.A.lighter B.angrier C.happier D.busier Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Dogs were wild animals a long time ago. They were not like the 21.　　　　(one) we have now and they were like 22.　　　　(wolf) before. They often came near humans 23.　　　　(steal) some food. But some of the young people trained the dogs and they 24.　　　　(grow) up with people. Humans believed the dogs were a help 25.　　　　 them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt. They could 26.　　　　(smell) and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people 27.　　　　 (warm) on cold nights. So they were 28.　　　　 (use). Since those early days, humans and dogs have always 29.　　　　(be) together. We should protect them 30.　　　　 they are really our friends. Ⅳ.信息摘錄 閱讀短文,然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。 Some teens think they are being snooped on(窺探) by parents. They will usually refuse to tell their parents any information. So parents are supposed to let the child have independence and keep a close eye on him. A teen needs a little privacy(隱私). Here are some tips. Parents should make it clear what privacy the teen can have. For example, going into the teen’s room to do some chores isn’t snooping, but parents need to make that fact clear. Snooping is starting when parents think that their child is doing something secret. Rather than snooping, though, start a conversation. The child may refuse to tell about it, but at least the conversation has begun. Snooping before talking to the teen shows that his parents don’t trust him. Parents should give children right privacy with friends. They can set rules, such as dates are wele at home, but closing doors is not allowed. If parents hear a discussion about them by accident, they shouldn’t get in. Instead, they should pull the teen aside at the proper time and share what they hear. This allows teens to give parents the whole picture of what they are discussing. In fact, the teens are learning how to make proper decisions on their own. Parents should give them the privacy to do so, and encourage them to ask for advice. Children need privacy Tips on giving kids privacy Parents should make it 31.　　　　　　 what privacy the teen can have. Parents should 32.　　　　　　the teen about the privacy he wants to keep. Parents should allow children to date with their friends at home but 33.　　　　　　 the action of keeping the door closed. Parents should avoid getting in at once when they hear the kids 34.　　　　　　 them. Instead, talk with the kid at the right time. Conclusion Parents should give children the privacy to make decisions 35.　　　　　　, and encourage them to ask for advice.  參考答案 Ⅰ.A　[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。健康離不開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng),快走已經(jīng)成為一種十分流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式,既簡(jiǎn)單又有效。 1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“…many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知,在中國(guó),許多人每天行走5 000多步。故選C。 2.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“over 23% choose running”可知,超過(guò)23%的中國(guó)人選擇跑步作為他們最喜歡的鍛煉方式。故選A。 3.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中的“And many people would rather do exercise in nature…”可知,許多人更喜歡在大自然中鍛煉。故選B。 4.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well…”可知,快走非常容易,并且花費(fèi)少、效果好。故選B。 5.C　推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了快走這種運(yùn)動(dòng)方式,運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康有關(guān)。故選C。 B　[主旨大意] 本文是一則廣告,主要介紹了報(bào)名參加xx長(zhǎng)城徒步義走的相關(guān)情況。 6.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“London Times”可知,本則廣告出自《倫敦時(shí)報(bào)》。故選D。 7.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。《倫敦時(shí)報(bào)》是英國(guó)的報(bào)紙,所以閱讀群體為英國(guó)人。故選C。 8.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Text CHINA to 82727 for an event pack”可知,如果你想得到一個(gè)活動(dòng)包,編輯短信“CHINA”發(fā)送給82727。故選A。 9.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知,我們可以打電話來(lái)獲得更多信息。故選B。 10.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EVERY CHILDHOOD IS WORTH FIGHTING FOR(每個(gè)童年都值得為之奮斗)”可知,NSPCC與孩子們有關(guān)。故選B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了一個(gè)善良但懶惰的國(guó)王減肥的故事。這個(gè)國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)了不同地方的醫(yī)生來(lái)幫他減肥,但沒(méi)有效果。有一天,一位老人自愿幫助國(guó)王減肥,但國(guó)王必須到他那里去治療,可連續(xù)兩周這位老人都避而不見(jiàn)。最后,國(guó)王終于明白了老人的用意。 11.A　根據(jù)文中的“He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.”可知,這個(gè)國(guó)王很懶惰。故選A。 12.C　根據(jù)上文可知,這個(gè)國(guó)王越來(lái)越胖,所以很難移動(dòng)他的“身體”。故選C。 13.D　根據(jù)上文可知,這個(gè)國(guó)王胖得不能移動(dòng)身體,這說(shuō)明他不健康,所以國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來(lái)使他健康起來(lái)。故選D。 14.B　根據(jù)上文可知,這位老人是聽(tīng)說(shuō)了國(guó)王減肥遇到了困擾這個(gè)問(wèn)題后才自薦幫國(guó)王減肥的。故選B。 15.A　根據(jù)上文可知,這位老人自愿幫國(guó)王減肥,所以國(guó)王讓他“試一試”。故選A。 16.B　根據(jù)上文“an old man visited the country”以及文章最后一句中“the old man had asked him to walk so far”可知,這位老人住得“很遠(yuǎn)”。故選B。 17.C　根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,這位老人是想讓國(guó)王多走路來(lái)達(dá)到減肥的目的。故選C。 18.D　根據(jù)句意可知,空白處應(yīng)用unluckily,表示“不幸的是,偏巧”,其實(shí)是這位老人有意不見(jiàn)國(guó)王。故選D。 19.B　這個(gè)國(guó)王連續(xù)兩周每天都來(lái)找這個(gè)老人。for強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選B。 20.A　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,國(guó)王步行了兩周,及下文“He had lost some weight.”可推知國(guó)王體重“變輕了”。故選A。 Ⅲ.21.ones　22.wolves　23.to steal　 24.grew　25.to　26.smell　 27.warm　28.useful　 29.been　30.because Ⅳ.31.clear　32.talk with　33.refuse　 34.discuss/discussing 35.on their own/by themselves