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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十四)　Units 9—10(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 　　To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams. Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The house owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips. Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays in and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers. With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream e true. 1.Why do most people feel it hard to make their travel dream e true? A.Because they can hardly find hotels. B.Because the food is not healthy. C.Because the cost of travel is high. D.Because they are afraid of adventure. 2.The best word to describe the ways of realizing the travel dream is 　　　　. A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous 3.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by 　　　　. A.staying in the house for free B.being given food and wine C.going to Australia and other countries D.looking after pets for rich house owners 4.According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos 　　　　. A.on the Internet B.during her travel C.with hundreds of followers D.during staying in hotels 5.What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的 Ⅱ.完形填空 A Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? About thirty Australian students will e to visit our school 　6　 October 5th. We will meet them at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning, and then take them to the meeting room for a short rest. And we’ll hold a get-together there. After that, we will 　7　 our botanical garden and the school factory. At 10:00 there 　8　 a basketball match on the playground between them and us. The foreigners will have 　9　 lunch at 12:00. Please be 　10　 to them. We should talk with them in English. That’s all. Thank you. 6.A.at B.on C.in D.during 7.A.show around them B.show to them C.show them around D.show them to 8.A.is going to have B.are going to have C.are going to be D.is going to be 9.A.the B.a C.an D./ 10.A.friendly B.unfriendly C.friends D.friendship B　[xx濰坊] Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 　11　. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 　12　 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 　13　 worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 　14　 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 　15　. Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 　16　. So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 　17　 for fish. Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also being more 　18　. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo puters. And more than half of US-owned drones(無(wú)人機(jī)) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 　19　. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China bees cool. More and more people 　20　 Chinese brands. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 11.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use 12.A.similar B.different Cmon D.unusual 13.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted 14.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer 15.A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes D.services 16.A.up B.out C.on D.in 17.A.just B.even C.yet D.still 18.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular 19.A.country B.circle C.field D.town 20.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer 21.　　　　(story) with the same classmates except the first-year students. But in US schools, students get ready for classes a little 22.　　　　(different). First of all, US schools don’t all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every school decides when 23.　　　　(begin) their classes. If summers are too hot, then school will usually start a little later. Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have some big 24.　　　　(change). In US high schools teachers divide classes 25.　　　　 different levels or focuses. Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their 26.　　　　(ability) and interests. This means that every year US students will enter different classrooms 27.　　　　each class. They will meet new classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their schedule so that they can know the 28.　　　　(class) every day. For first year students, the 29.　　　　 (one)day of school also means they finally get their own lockers(儲(chǔ)物箱). Primary school students in the US have to share closets(儲(chǔ)物柜) 30.　　　　 their classmates. But once students make it to junior high they finally get one. Ⅳ.信息摘錄 閱讀短文,然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。 　　A different way of learning is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first.Then we find out the meanings of the new words,listen to the recording and read the text.When we meet problems that we can’t solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks. 　　In class, we sit in groups to talk about the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion,it’s time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It’s really good for our listening and speaking. 　　After class, we don’t have much homework,so we can go to the library to read English books,magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. 　　In a word,we enjoy the new way of studying.We can take a big jump in our study. Main idea A different way of 31.　　　　　　 is widely used in our English study. Changes Before class 32.　　　　　　 study plans first. In class Sit in groups to 33.　　　　　　 the problems freely. After class Have 34.　　　　　　 homework than before so we can go to the library and surf the Internet for useful information. Conclusion(結(jié)論) In a word,we can make much 35.　　　　　　 in the new way.  參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文介紹了一對(duì)來(lái)自英國(guó)的夫婦Laura Cody和Tanbay Theune,以及一位攝影師Rhiannon Taylor周游世界的好方法。這對(duì)夫婦采取幫富裕家庭照看寵物的方法解決食宿問(wèn)題;攝影師通過(guò)為最好的旅館拍照并上傳到網(wǎng)上的辦法實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游的夢(mèng)想。 1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.”可知,旅行的費(fèi)用很高,導(dǎo)致很少人能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己環(huán)游世界的夢(mèng)想。故選C。 2.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章末段關(guān)鍵詞“creatively”可知,這些實(shí)現(xiàn)旅行夢(mèng)想的方法非常有創(chuàng)意。故選B。 3.D　4.A　5.C Ⅱ.A　6.B　7.C　8.D　9.D　10.A B　[主旨大意] 本文介紹了中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品在全球受歡迎的程度,說(shuō)明了“中國(guó)元素”正在走向世界。 11.C　華為手機(jī)在商店里應(yīng)該是在“出售”。on sale有“出售”的意思。故選C。 12.A　根據(jù)下文可知,中國(guó)的產(chǎn)品遍布世界各地,故在其他城市也有相似的情景,similar表示“相似的”。故選A。 13.D　根據(jù)上下文可知,中國(guó)產(chǎn)品在世界各地都有,表明中國(guó)產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各地的人們所接受。accepted符合題意。故選D。 14.A　根據(jù)下文可知,中國(guó)餐館已經(jīng)做了一些改變,這些改變是為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?meet有“迎合,滿足”的意思。故選A。 15.C　餐館想改變的應(yīng)該是“菜肴”,故選C。 16.D　與中國(guó)人不同的是,澳大利亞人不喜歡吃帶骨頭的肉。表示“在……里面”用介詞in。故選D。 17.B　所以那里的中國(guó)餐館提供不帶骨頭的肉,空后舉了魚的例子,魚的骨頭或刺多且小,剔除很困難,這里舉這個(gè)例子表示“讓步”關(guān)系,所以選擇even(即使)符合題意。故選B。 18.D　上文說(shuō)到中國(guó)食物受人喜愛(ài),這里說(shuō)中國(guó)的品牌也很“受歡迎”。故選D。 19.A　這些產(chǎn)品不僅僅在中國(guó)制造,而且設(shè)計(jì)和開(kāi)發(fā)也在中國(guó),country符合題意。故選A。 20.B　過(guò)去,大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國(guó)的產(chǎn)品便宜而且不可靠。但現(xiàn)在,情況發(fā)生了很大變化。越來(lái)越多的人信任中國(guó)品牌了。trust(相信)符合題意。故選B。 Ⅲ.21.stories　22.differently　23.to begin　24.changes 25.into　26.abilities　27.for　28.classes　29.first 30.with Ⅳ.31.learning　32.Make　33.discuss/talk about　34.less　35.progress