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1、九年級(jí) Units 5、61. possible(adj. )_(adv. )可能地；也許可能地；也許 _(反義詞反義詞)不可能的不可能的2. final(adj. )_(adv. )最后最后3. anxious(adj. )_(同義詞同義詞)煩惱的；焦慮的煩惱的；焦慮的4. own(v. )_(n. )所有者；物主所有者；物主5. noise(n. )_(adj. )嘈雜的嘈雜的 _(adv. )嘈雜地嘈雜地possiblyimpossiblefinallyworriedownernoisynoisily6. like (v. &prep. )_(反義詞反義詞v. )不喜歡不喜歡 _ (反義

2、詞反義詞prep. )不像不像7. interest(v. )_(adj. )有趣的有趣的 _(adj. )感興趣的感興趣的8. suggest(v. )_(n. )建議；暗示建議；暗示9. energy(n. )_(adj. )有活力的有活力的10. honest(adj. )_(反義詞反義詞)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的不誠(chéng)實(shí)的11. main(adj. )_(adv. )主要地；首要地主要地；首要地dislikeunlikeinterestinginterestedsuggestionenergeticdishonestmainly【品詞自測(cè)【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形

3、式填空Although he is very old, he is still _. (energy)He is a _ boy so that we dont like him. (honest)She wanted to lose weight. She listened to the doctors _ . (suggest)答案：答案：energetic dishonest suggestions1. 形成；組成；構(gòu)成形成；組成；構(gòu)成 make _2. 從從逃離逃離 escape _ 3. 提醒；使記起提醒；使記起 _ of4. (很很)合某人的意；對(duì)某人合某人的意；對(duì)某人(很很)合適

4、合適 _ sb. (fine)5. 老實(shí)說(shuō)老實(shí)說(shuō) to be _upfromremindsuithonest6. 與與保持距離保持距離 stay _7. 意見(jiàn)一致意見(jiàn)一致 be _8. belong to _9. use up _10. turn off _11. on display _12. be bad for _away fromin agreement屬于屬于用完；用光；耗盡用完；用光；耗盡關(guān)掉關(guān)掉展覽；陳列展覽；陳列對(duì)對(duì)有害有害1. 這是誰(shuí)的筆記本？這是誰(shuí)的筆記本？_ notebook is this? 這一定是卡拉的。這一定是卡拉的。It _ _ _ Carla. 2. 它不可能

5、是約翰的。它不可能是約翰的。It _ _ Johns. 3. 他可能在跑步鍛煉他可能在跑步鍛煉(身體身體)。He _ _ _ for exercise. Whosemust belong tocantbecould be running4. 一定有某種東西光顧了我們小區(qū)各家。一定有某種東西光顧了我們小區(qū)各家。_ _ _ something _ the homes in our neighborhood. 5. 我更喜歡歌詞好的音樂(lè)。我更喜歡歌詞好的音樂(lè)。I _ music _ has great lyrics. Theremustbevisitingpreferthat6. 但它確實(shí)有幾處亮點(diǎn)

6、。但它確實(shí)有幾處亮點(diǎn)。It _ _ a few good features, though. 7. 一定要來(lái)看這次展覽。一定要來(lái)看這次展覽。_ _ _ _ this exhibition. 8. 不管做什么不管做什么(你都你都)不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。_ you do, dont miss this exhibition. does haveBe sure to seeWhatever1. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè) 【見(jiàn)【見(jiàn)P133】2. 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞that, which, who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 【見(jiàn)【見(jiàn)P149】1. catch (caught; caug

7、ht) v. 趕上趕上(車、船等車、船等)；捕獲；捕獲He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能在跑著去趕公交車。他可能在跑著去趕公交車。警察追趕那個(gè)小偷警察追趕那個(gè)小偷, 但沒(méi)有逮著他。但沒(méi)有逮著他。The policeman _ after the thief, but failed to _ him. Put your coat on before you go out, or youll _. A. catch up B. catch a coldC. catch up with2. prefer v. 更喜愛(ài)；更喜歡更喜愛(ài)；更喜歡I prefer

8、music that has great lyrics. 我更喜歡歌詞好的音樂(lè)。我更喜歡歌詞好的音樂(lè)。I prefer to travel in the front of the car. (改為同義句改為同義句)I _to travel in the front of the car _. 比起參加周末班比起參加周末班, 他更喜歡自學(xué)。他更喜歡自學(xué)。 He prefers _ by himself to_ weekend classes. I prefer _ a small gift that has some thoughts behind it rather than _ some m

9、oney. A. to receive; to getting B. receiving; gettingC. to receive; get【自主歸納【自主歸納】prefer的用法的用法doing doing dodo答案：答案：like; better learning; taking C 3. expect v. 期待；預(yù)料期待；預(yù)料Im not sure what to expect because Ive never seen an Indian film before. 我不知該期盼什么我不知該期盼什么, 因?yàn)槲乙郧皬臎](méi)看過(guò)印度電影。因?yàn)槲乙郧皬臎](méi)看過(guò)印度電影。You cant e

10、xpect _ _ (learn) a foreign language in a week. We are _ a letter from her. A. hoping B. expectingC. wishing【自主歸納【自主歸納】(1)expect的相關(guān)用法的相關(guān)用法expect動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞, “預(yù)期預(yù)期, 預(yù)料預(yù)料, 期望期望, 期待期待”, 后跟名詞、代詞、不定后跟名詞、代詞、不定式、不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)或式、不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)或that從句從句 n. /pron. to do sth. sb. to do sth. that 從句從句expect+(2)expect/wish/hope的區(qū)

11、別的區(qū)別expect強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的“期望期望”、“期待期待”等，常用等，常用于：于： expect sth. /sb. expect to do sth. expect sb. to do sth. expect +that從句從句wish表示某種未完成或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，常用于：表示某種未完成或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，常用于：wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish+that從句從句(用虛用虛擬語(yǔ)氣擬語(yǔ)氣)；還可以用來(lái)表示祝愿：；還可以用來(lái)表示祝愿：wish sb. sth.hope是主觀上的、對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)有一定信心的是主觀上的、對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)有一定

12、信心的“希望希望”，常用于，常用于: hope+to do sth. hope+that從句從句 注意注意 不能使用不能使用hope sb. to do sth.答案：答案：to learn B4. It must be Mings. It has her name on it. 它一定是明的。上面有她的名字。它一定是明的。上面有她的名字。The restaurant _ be very good. Its always full of people. A. cant B. may C. mustPeter _ come with us tonight, but Im not sure. A.

13、 must B. may C. cantThe tall boy _ be John. John is of medium height. A. mustnt B. must C. cant【自主歸納【自主歸納】must 一定，一定，肯定肯定(100%的可能性的可能性)用于肯定用于肯定句，表示非句，表示非常有把握的常有把握的肯定推測(cè)肯定推測(cè)may有可有可能，也許能，也許(20%80%的可能性的可能性)用于肯定句用于肯定句中中,表示把握表示把握不大的推測(cè)不大的推測(cè)答案：答案：D B Cmight/could有有可能，也許可能，也許(20%80%的可能性的可能性)表推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣表推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣緩和、較委

14、婉緩和、較委婉cant表示肯定表示肯定不可能，可能不可能，可能性幾乎為零性幾乎為零常用于否定句常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，或疑問(wèn)句中，表示驚異、懷表示驚異、懷疑或不相信等疑或不相信等意義意義5. Be sure to see this exhibition. 一定要來(lái)看這次展覽。一定要來(lái)看這次展覽。Be sure _ _ (write) to me as soon as you get there. 我們確信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。我們確信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。We _ _ _ his honesty. 【自我歸納【自我歸納】be sure的相關(guān)用法的相關(guān)用法(1)be sure to do用于祈使句中用于祈使句中, 表示

15、說(shuō)話人的要求表示說(shuō)話人的要求, 意為意為“務(wù)必務(wù)必, 一定要一定要”。(2)be sure的其他用法：的其他用法：be sure of/about sth. 對(duì)對(duì)有把握；確信有把握；確信be sure +that從句從句 確信確信答案：答案：to write are sure of6. Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition. 無(wú)論你做什么無(wú)論你做什么, 都不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。都不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。Whatever you tell me, Ill keep it as a secret. A. No matter what B. No matter

16、whyC. Even ifHe can tell you _ you want to know. A. whoever B. whereverC. whatever【自我歸納【自我歸納】(1)whatever 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于no matter _, 意為意為“無(wú)論什么無(wú)論什么, 不管什么不管什么”。(2)類似的詞還有：類似的詞還有：whoever(無(wú)論誰(shuí)無(wú)論誰(shuí)), whenever(無(wú)論何時(shí)無(wú)論何時(shí)), wherever(無(wú)論何地?zé)o論何地), however(無(wú)論怎樣無(wú)論怎樣)答案：答案：A Cwhat. 用所給詞的正確形式填空用所給詞的正確形式填空1. (2

17、012宿遷中考宿遷中考)This e-dictionary doesnt belong to _(I). Its Sandys. 2. (2012無(wú)錫中考無(wú)錫中考)The final result can _(find) on our website by the end of this week. 3. (2012鹽城中考鹽城中考)John is so _(honest) that no one believes him. 答案：答案：1. me 2. be found 3. unhonest. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. (2012臺(tái)州中考臺(tái)州中考)Whos singing in the bat

18、hroom? It _ be Mr. Brown. Nobody sings like that except him. A. will B. must C. could D. should【解析【解析】選選B。will將會(huì)將會(huì), must一定一定, could可能可能, should應(yīng)當(dāng)。由應(yīng)當(dāng)。由下文下文“除了他沒(méi)有人那樣唱歌。除了他沒(méi)有人那樣唱歌?！笨芍芍八欢ㄊ遣祭氏壬欢ㄊ遣祭氏壬? 故選故選B。2. (2012呼和浩特中考呼和浩特中考)The little boy was wrapping the present _ would be sent to his teacher

19、. A. who B. / C. what D. that【解析【解析】選選D。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí)。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞用關(guān)系代詞用that。3. (2012山西中考山西中考)_, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So youd better make time to volunteer. A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. To start with【解析【解析】選選B。to ones surprise令某人驚

20、奇的是令某人驚奇的是, to be honest老老實(shí)說(shuō)實(shí)說(shuō), to start with首先。第一句句意：說(shuō)實(shí)話首先。第一句句意：說(shuō)實(shí)話, 志愿者活動(dòng)既是志愿者活動(dòng)既是幫助別人的一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)幫助別人的一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì), 又是發(fā)展自我的一種方法。又是發(fā)展自我的一種方法。4. (2011威海中考威海中考)What time do you expect her _? A. arrive B. is arrivingC. arriving D. to arrive 【解析【解析】選選D。expect sb. to do sth. 意為意為“期望期望/期待某人做某期待某人做某事事”。5. (2011達(dá)州中考達(dá)州中

21、考)When people want to relax themselves, they prefer _ TV or listen to music rather than _ newspapers. A. watching; read B. watching; to readC. to watch; read D. to watch; reading【解析【解析】選選C。考查?？疾閜refer to do. . . rather than do. . . 句型的用句型的用法法, 故選故選C。6. (2011遵義中考遵義中考)Sometimes I take a No. 31 bus to

22、work. A. by B. catch C. get【解析【解析】選選B。take a bus =catch a bus 乘坐公共汽車乘坐公共汽車。. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (2012福州中考福州中考) safe fast tooth read belong1. Youd better brush your _ twice a day. 2. The novel is so moving that its well worth _. 3. There is no doubt that the Huangyan Island _ to China. 4.

23、 Our government is trying to make sure the students take school buses _. 5. We hope Liu Xiang will run _ than any other runner in the London Olympics. 答案：答案：1. teeth 2. reading 3. belongs 4. safely 5. faster 食品安全是當(dāng)前的熱門話題食品安全是當(dāng)前的熱門話題, 是健康飲食的重要部分。寫是健康飲食的重要部分。寫這類題材時(shí)這類題材時(shí), 應(yīng)注意聯(lián)系具體事例應(yīng)注意聯(lián)系具體事例, 聯(lián)系社會(huì)對(duì)食品安全的

24、重視聯(lián)系社會(huì)對(duì)食品安全的重視及有關(guān)的政策與法律。寫作時(shí)注意：及有關(guān)的政策與法律。寫作時(shí)注意：1. 人稱正確；人稱正確；2. 時(shí)態(tài)合理；時(shí)態(tài)合理；3. 觀點(diǎn)鮮明；觀點(diǎn)鮮明；4. 內(nèi)容全面內(nèi)容全面, 適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。【典題示例【典題示例】 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在, 食品安全是人們關(guān)注和擔(dān)心的一個(gè)問(wèn)題食品安全是人們關(guān)注和擔(dān)心的一個(gè)問(wèn)題, 我們?cè)鯓硬盼覀冊(cè)鯓硬趴梢源_保安全飲食呢？請(qǐng)你以可以確保安全飲食呢？請(qǐng)你以“Eating Safely”為題就以下問(wèn)題為題就以下問(wèn)題發(fā)表你的見(jiàn)解：發(fā)表你的見(jiàn)解：1. 在哪里就餐？在哪里就餐？ 2. 如何烹飪食物？如何烹飪食物？3. 購(gòu)買怎樣購(gòu)買怎樣的食品的食品? 要求：要求：8

25、0詞左右詞左右, 文中至少列舉兩點(diǎn)建議。文中至少列舉兩點(diǎn)建議。_【審題謀篇【審題謀篇】1. 開(kāi)頭段落說(shuō)明本文的主題：食品安全的重要性與有關(guān)建議；開(kāi)頭段落說(shuō)明本文的主題：食品安全的重要性與有關(guān)建議；2. 人稱：第一人稱；人稱：第一人稱；3. 主要時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和表示建議的句型主要時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和表示建議的句型(we should/ shouldnt )；【佳作誦讀【佳作誦讀】Eating Safely Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Heres some advice. First, we sho

26、uldnt go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isnt safe, such as unhealthy oil. Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food. Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates ca

27、refully. Make sure the food is safe. Above all, if we are careful with what we eat, well enjoy our life in a healthier and safer way. 【名師點(diǎn)睛【名師點(diǎn)睛】(1)文中運(yùn)用了簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句及祈使句等多種句式文中運(yùn)用了簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句及祈使句等多種句式, 且句式靈且句式靈活活, 富于變化富于變化, 增強(qiáng)了文章的可讀性。增強(qiáng)了文章的可讀性。(2)恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用了序數(shù)詞恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用了序數(shù)詞first, second, third和連詞和連詞such as等等, 使句使句子銜接自然子銜接自然, 語(yǔ)意更加連貫。語(yǔ)意更加連貫。