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2019中考（人新）英語課本回扣習(xí)及答案：七下U9--12 一、閱讀理解。 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you.” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 1． What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 2．Why did her father listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 3．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had C. My Father D. My Childhood 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 【解析】 試題解析：本文是一篇有哲理性的文章，講述的是在孩子眼里是敵人的人因為總是挑自己的缺點，而在父親的正確引導(dǎo)之下成為了推動自己進步的人的故事。 1．A細節(jié)理解題。A根據(jù)第一段最后：Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.可以判斷出這些列出的都是自己的缺點，所以A正確。 2．A細節(jié)理解題。A根據(jù)二三兩段可以判斷出父親知道自己的孩子 的缺點但孩子自己沒有意識到，想通過讓孩子列出來單來對照一下而認識自己和改善自己，所以A正確。 3．B主旨大意題。B根據(jù)文章最后一段：Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.，點明中心，概括全文，所以答案B正確。 【難度】一般 二、單項選擇。 1. —Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert. —How _C_ you are! (xx，孝感) A. active B. strange C. lucky D. funny 2. John and I _B_ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. (xx，重慶B卷) A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 3. My parents _B_ to see In the Name of People(《人民的名義》) last weekend. (xx，黃石) A. picked up B. stayed up C. set up D. took up 4. The pizza looks _A_. It is my favourite. (xx，呼和浩特) A. lovely B. sweetly C. softly D. healthily 5. (導(dǎo)學(xué)號：22604006)—It is said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes. I watched _A_ at eight every Saturday. (xx，宜昌) A. it B. them C. that D. those 6. —Theres _B_ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside? —Great. Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice. (xx，長沙改編) A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting D. everything interesting 7. —Cindys birthday is coming soon. Do you have any advice about her birthday gift? —How about _B_ her favorite book online for her? A. affording B. ordering C. offering D. providing 8. It was really a(n) _D_ football match for qualification of World Cup in Asia between China and South Korea. A. interested B. scared C. popular D. excellent 9. Its really important for travelers to have a great _B_ when visiting some places of historic figures and cultural heritage. A. order B. guide C. artist D. robot 10. —Would you like to come to my party on Sunday? —Sure. _D_. A. I agree with you B. Not at all C. You are welcome D. Thank you for inviting me 三、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 The purpose（目的）of students 1 come to school is to study. But 2 needs right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The 3 time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results. When we study we must be patient（有耐性的）. If we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next 4 we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts 5 the book. We cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get 6 from the book while we are reading. We must always ask “why”. If it is not 7 understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in 8 possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can 9 well. Though there are many ways for studying, 10 , the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart. ( )1.A.who B. whose C. which D. they ( )2.A.studies B. be studying C. to study D. studied ( )3.A.good B. better C. best D. bad ( )4.A.as B. until C. after D. if ( )5.A.in B. into C .to D. on ( )6.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )7.A.well B. good C. nice D. true ( )8.A.some B. any C. a D. many ( )9.A.use B. used C. been use D. be used ( )10.A.but B. however C. how D. still 【參考答案】1—5 ACCBB 6—10 DABDB 四、任務(wù)型閱讀。 A. but he doesn’t seem to be interested in it B. but I know I was wrong C. but speaks little to us D. I wonder how the Internet is so attractive E. He never seems to be afraid of his father Dear Annie, I’ve never written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself, 1． . Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter to you. I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me. I’m a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up(養(yǎng)大) children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me. But now I have a serious problem: the Internet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and I feel he should do a lot of homework now, 2． . He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Internet every day. He chats with people that he has never met before, 3． . He does lots of meaningless things on the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if you ask him to do his homework. I just want him to be a good student. Now he seldom does his lessons at home. I’m afraid he will drop behind in his class soon. His father is a doctor, a very kind man. 4． . What can I do? And don’t tell to talk to him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of. 5． . You are my last hope. Please tell me what I can do! Yours, Ellen Smith 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【解析】 試題分析：作者從未給報紙寫過信，但是現(xiàn)在她需要幫助。她十六歲的兒子每天在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上花費六到八個小時，和沒見過面的人聊天，做許多無意義的事。如果讓他寫作業(yè)就會發(fā)怒。作者不知道該怎么辦，所以寫信求助。 1．根據(jù)上文“我曾經(jīng)感覺自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有時生活中真的需要幫助”?？芍@里應(yīng)該是個轉(zhuǎn)折的句子，但是我知道我錯了，故選B。 2．結(jié)合語境可知這里應(yīng)該說的是兒子的作業(yè)問題，他似乎對作業(yè)不感興趣。故選A。 3．結(jié)合上下文可知，這里講的是兒子聊天的問題，他與從未見過面的人們聊天，但是很少和我們說話。故選C。 4．這里講到他的父親。他的父親是一名醫(yī)生，一個非常好心的男人。他看起來從不害怕父親。故選E。 5．聯(lián)系上下文可知，作者非常擔(dān)心兒子上網(wǎng)，想了很多辦法，她想知道互聯(lián)網(wǎng)怎么有這么大的吸引力。故選D。 【難度】一般 五、書面表達。(xx, 銅仁 ) 三年的初中生活即將結(jié)束， 康康的班級打算于6月26日上午舉辦最后一次班級活動。假如你是康康，請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容向你的師生介紹本次班級活動的安排情況。 時間 活動內(nèi)容 9：00－9：50 談?wù)摗澳汩L大后想做什么？”；討論“如何過暑假” 10：00－10：55 唱歌、跳舞、表演魔術(shù)…… 11：00－11：30 打掃教室、照相合影、互留電話和地址…… 要求：1. 字跡工整、規(guī)范； 2. 80詞左右(開頭已經(jīng)給出， 不計入總詞數(shù)); 3. 作文必須涵蓋表格中活動內(nèi)容的全部要點， 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮?！啊钡牡胤街辽傺a充一項活動； 4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校。 參考詞匯： plan to; take photos; address; perform magic tricks; put on short plays；write farewell words(寫留言); gift; telephone number My dear teachers and classmates， Attention, please！Our class is going to have a farewell party in our classroom on the morning of June 26th, xx. At 9：00, we will talk about “what are you going to be when you grow up？”. After that, we will discuss how to spend our summer holidays. From 10：00 to 10：50, we plan to sing, dance, perform together, give telephone number and address to each other. We can also write farewell words, give gifts and so on. After that, we will do some cleaning for our classroom. The party will be over at 11：30. I wish you all have a wonderful time.