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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上 人教版丨九年級上冊英語語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí) by doing (sth.) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Dick decided to lose weight by ________ less and doing more exercise. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat 2. I tried to make the baby stop crying by ________ and that worked well at last. A. to sing B. singing C. sing D. sings 3.

2、 —________ do you learn English so well? —By working hard and asking the teachers for help. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 4. —How do you learn English words? —________ making word cards. A. To B. By C. For D. With 5. The old man makes a living ________ vegetables. A. by selling B. with selli

3、ngC. by sell D. without selling 二、根據(jù)漢語提示，用含有by的短語完成下列各題 6. Hey，Lily! Come and sit ____________ (我旁邊). 7. ________________ (到上周日)，I had finished reading the book. 8. —________________ (順便問一下)，how do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school ____________ (乘地鐵). 9. He is a clever boy.

4、He made the model plane ________________ (他自己). 10. Tom studies Chinese ________________ (通過看) Chinese movies. 賓語從句 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know ______ I have left it. A. why B. whenC. how D. where 2. Could you tell me ________ by WeChat？ A. what can we do B. what we c

5、an doC. what do we do 3. Could you please tell me ________？ A. how old are you B. when he will come backC. where is he from 4. Mr Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend. A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnic C. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic 5.

6、—Could you please tell me ________？ —For two weeks. A. how soon he will be backB. how long he will be away C. how long will he be away 6. Father's Day is coming.I'm thinking about ________. A. what present I gave himB. where will we have a big meal C. if I planned a party for himD. how I will

7、give him a surprise 7. —Could you tell me ________？ —Look! He is playing volleyball over there. A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did it C. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it 8. —Excuse me，I wonder ________. —Yes，it's near the bookstore. A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost

8、 and found office C. when she will give me a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong 9. —Li Ming，do you know ________？ —Yes.He comes from Canada. A. where does our new English teacher come from B. where our new English teacher comes from C. where did our new English teacher come from 10. —Excuse me

9、，can you tell me ________ ? —Sorry，I am too busy now.Why not search the Internet for information？ A. how does smog(霧霾)come into being B. where the national space station lies C. why are tigers becoming fewer now D. how many years did the Qin empire last 二、將下列句子改為賓語從句 11. Did Lily finish readi

10、ng that book？I'm not sure. I'm not sure ________ Lily ________ reading that book. 12. “When will you do the dishes？” he asked his wife. He asked his wife ________ she ________ ________ the dishes. 13. “My sister will win the race，”she believes. __________________________________________________

11、________________ 14. “Will you visit Paris with us？”my father asks me. __________________________________________________________________ 15. “What are you talking about？”his parents asked him. __________________________________________________________________ 感嘆句 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. —Did you watch the

12、 TV showKeep Running last night? —Yes，I did.________ exciting it was！ A. How B. What anC. What D. How an 2. ________ the weather is today! We can't go to school at all. A. How badB. What a badC. What bad 3. ________ bad day! It's raining hard.We have to stay at home. A. How a B. What a C. How

13、D. What 4. —________ shocking news! It is reported that the UK is repeatedly under terror attack. —So it is.We should call on the people all over the world to be against terrorism(恐怖主義). A. What an B. How C. What 5.?—China is carrying out the twochild policy to avoid the population problem. —__

14、______We hope it can work well. A. How good is the plan! B. How good plan! C. How good the plan is! 二、選詞(組)填空(What/What a/What an/How) 6. ________ nice girl she is! 7. ________ careful the boy is! 8. ________ beautiful flowers they are! 9. ________ interesting film we will see! 10. ________

15、time flies! used to 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. This place ________ a factory but now it is a park. A. used to being B. used to beC. is used to D. using to be 2. Dick ________ in America，but he has been________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A. used to live；used to eatingB. is used to live；used to eat C

16、. is used to live；used to eatingD. used to living；used to eat 3. We used to ________ in the evening，but now we are used to ________ early in the morning. A. exercise；exercise B. exercise；exercising C. exercised；exercise D. exercising；exercise 4. —How does your brother go to school? —He ________

17、 ride a bike，but now he ________ there to keep fit. A. used to；is used to walkB. used to：is used to walking C. was used to；is used to walkingD. was used to；is used to walk 5. —How does your father go to work every day? —He used to ________ a bus but now he is used to ________. A. take；walk B. t

18、aking；walking C. taking；walk D. take；walking 6. Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. driving; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 7. The old lady used to ________ in the park. A. dance B.

19、 dancing C. danced 8. Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to ________ in the city. A. live; live B. live; livingC. living; live D. living; living 9. My friend Marley used to ________ at home all day. But now he's used to ________ with friends. A. stay; hang out B. stayi

20、ng; hanging out C. stay; hanging out D. staying; hang out 二、完成句子 10. 現(xiàn)在在十堰，大多數(shù)司機(jī)習(xí)慣了在斑馬線前停下來等行人先行。 These days，most drivers ________ ________ ________ ________ to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan. 11. 他的叔叔習(xí)慣每天早飯后去散步。 His uncle gets ________ ________ going o

21、ut for a walk ________ ________ every day. 12. 歐文過去常常在拼寫“發(fā)音”這個單詞時出錯。 Owen ________ ________ make the mistakes in spelling the word “pronunciation”. 13. 自從來到無錫，我們學(xué)校的外教已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這里的生活。 The foreign teacher in our school ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ here since he came to Wuxi. 1

22、4. ——瑪麗過去常常晚起嗎？ ——是的。但她現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了早起。 —Did Mary ________ ________ ________ up late? —Yes.But now she ________ ________ ________ ________ up early. 被動語態(tài) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. The telephone ________ in 1876. A. invents B. invented C. was invented D. has invented 2. It is said that BRT(快速公交系統(tǒng))________ in Yongzh

23、ou soon. A. was usedB. will be usedC. is used 3. It's said a new bridge ________ in my hometown in 2018. A. is builtB. was builtC. will be built 4. In old days，the poor ________ for the boss for over 18 hours a day. A. was made to be workedB. were made workC. were made to work 5. The singer __

24、______ while still at school. A. has discovered B. was discoveredC. discovered 6. Many people believe that tea ________ first in China about 5，000 years ago. A. drank B. is drunkC. was drunk D. has drunk 7. —Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation(“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇)successfully.

25、—Yes，thousands of foreign guests ________ to the meeting. A. invited B. are invitedC. were invited D.will invite 8. A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon. A. gives B. is givenC. will give D. will be given 9. The mobile phone ________ in 1973. A. invents B. is inve

26、ntedC. invented D. was invented 10. —Your classroom is so clean. —Of course. It ________ every day. A. is cleaned B. was cleanedC. cleans D. cleaned 11. It's said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future. A. built B. is builtC. has built D. will be built 12. —Waiter，a glass of orange

27、juice，please. —Sorry. Orange juice ________ only for breakfast. A. will serveB. servesC. is served 13. —Could I smoke here? —Sorry. Look at the sign! Smoking ________ here. A. isn't allowed B. is allowedC. doesn't allowed D. isn't allowing 14. Thanks to the government，several new primary schoo

28、ls ________ in my hometown last year. A. build B. builtC. are built D. were built 15. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022，from February 4th to 20th. A. is going to hold B. hold C. will be held D. was held 16. More schools in Laiwu ________ to provide childr

29、en with better education in a few years. A. built B. are builtC. were built D. will be built 17. —Why are you leaving your job? —I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime. A. am；asking B. am；asked C. was；asking D. was；asked 18. —I hear music and art will enter th

30、e Entrance Examination for the high school —Yes. But don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them. A. will payB. will be paidC. is paid 19. —Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ________ into use last month. —Can you tell me what they are？ A. were putting B

31、. have been put C. were put D. put 20. —I think young people ________ to drive cars. —I don't agree with you. They're not serious enough. A. should allow B. shouldn't be allow C. should be allowed D. shouldn't be allowed 二、將下列句子改為被動語態(tài) 21. People use metal for making machines. ________ ______

32、__ ________ ________ making machines by people. 22. Did they build a bridge here a year ago? ________ a bridge ________ here by them a year ago? 23. The children sang an English song at the party. An English song ________ ________ at the party by the children. 24. They planted many trees last y

33、ear. ________ ________ ________ ________ by them last year. 25. The young should speak to the old politely. The old ________ ________ ________ ________ politely by the young. 情態(tài)動詞表推測 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. —Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow? —I'm not sure. He ________ not come. A. must B. can C

34、. may D. should 2. —Look at the lady in a white Tshirt. Is she Ms.Yang? —It ________ be her.She has gone to the library. A. mustn't B. may C. can't D. should 3. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy，cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure. A. must B. should C. can't D. might 4.

35、 The dictionary at the Lost and Found ________ be Tim's，because his name is on its cover. A. can B. mustn't C. can't D. must 5. —The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher. —It ________ be him. He has gone abroad. A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't 6. It ________ be

36、 a plane. It's too big. It must be a UFO. A. can't B. shouldn't C. might D. must 7. —When will the musician come? —It ________be tomorrow，or other time. I'm not sure. A. must B. might C. can't D. should 8. Lily's brother is the only little boy here. The toy car ________ be his. A. can't B. mus

37、t C. may D. might 9. —Whose Tshirt is this? —It ________ be John's. It's much too small for him. A. may B. must C. can't D. shouldn't 10. —Is that girl Maria? —It ________ be her. She is in Australia now. A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't 二、用表推測的詞完成下列句子 11. It isn't an orange；it isn'

38、t an apple. Then what ________it be? 12. He ________ be reading in the library now，because it is closed today. 13. —Who does the toy superman belong to? —I'm not sure. I think it ________ be that boy's. 14. The skirt ________ be my mom's. She is the only woman in my family. 15. The old man live

39、s alone on the hill. He has no children. I guess he ________ be very lonely. 定語從句 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. I like music ________ I can dance to. A. that B. what C. who 2. The man ________ called yesterday wants to buy the house. A. who B. what C. which 3.?Ode to Joy(《歡樂頌》)is a TV play ________ many people l

40、ike. A. why B. that C. who 4. I'd like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit France. A. which B. who C. what D. how 5. The lady in the kitchen ________ is doing the dishes is my aunt. A. where B. who C. which D. whom 6. I can't find the shoes ________ I bo

41、ught last week.So I have to buy another pair. A. who B which C what 7. Have you heard about the TV programReader ______ is very popular now？ A. which B. who C. where 8. Yesterday Mr.Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________ he was born in. A. which B. where C. what D. it 9.

42、 This is a heartwarming story about a boy ________ saved his mother's life. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 10. —Please tell me something about Yang Liwei. —He is a great astronaut of ________ all the Chinese are proud. A. that B. whose C. who D. whom 11. My grandparents still live in that old

43、 village ________ the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 12. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time. A. who B. what C. that 13. —Who won first prize in the English speech contest? —The prize went to the girl ________ speech was the most natural an

44、d fluent. A. that B. who C. whose D. 不填 14. —What kind of TV show do you prefer? —I like the ones ________ make me laugh. A. who B. whom C. that D. what 15. —Which invention do you like best? —QQ. It is an invention ________ can help us communicate with others online freely. A. what B. that C

45、. who 16. —Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report? —Not yet. I'll search for some on the Internet. A. where B. which C. what D. who 17. The woman ________ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher. A. who B. which C. whose 18. —I reall

46、y want to relax myself. Could we seeCity Danger tonight? —Sure! The actor ________ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much. A. who play B. which playsC. who plays D. that play 19. The dress ________ she is wearing today was a birthday present from her aunt. A. what B. it C. this

47、D. that 20. With the money ________ he had saved, he went on with his studies at school. A. what B. that C. who D. where 二、將下列兩句話并成一個帶定語從句的復(fù)合句 21. The man is my brother. He is standing under the tree. __________________________________________________________________ 22. I like music. I can si

48、ng along with it. __________________________________________________________________ 23. He missed the train. He usually catches this train. __________________________________________________________________ 24. Do you know the girl？She is talking with the teacher. _____________________________

49、_____________________________________ 25. Liu Li likes the singers. They can write their own lyrics. __________________________________________________________________ 答案： by doing?(sth.?) 一、1. B?2.?B?3.?A?4.?B?5.?A 二、6.?by me?7.?By last Sunday?8.?By the way；by subway?9. by himself?10.?by watc

50、hing 賓語從句 一、1.?D2.?B3.?B4.?A5.?B6.?D7.?C8.?B9.?B?10.?B 二、11.?if/whether；finished 12. when；would do 13. She believes that her sister will win the race. 14. My father asks me if/whether I will visit Paris with them. 15. His parents asked him what he was talking about. 感嘆句 一、1.?A?2.?A?3.?B?4.?

51、C?5.?C 二、6.?What a?7.?How?8.?What?9.?What an?10.?How used to 一、1.?B?2.?A?3.?B?4.?B?5.?D?6.?D?7.?A?8.?B?9.?C 二、10.?are used to stopping11.?used to；after breakfast?12. used to13.?has got used to the life?14. use to get；is used to getting 被動語態(tài) 一、 1.?C?2.?B?3.?C?4.?C?5.?B?6.?C?7.?C?8.?D?9.D 10.A

52、11.D12.?C13.?A14.?D15.?C16.?D17.?B18.C19.?C?20. C 二、21.?Metal is used for?22.?Was；built?23.was sung?24. Many trees were planted?25.?should be spoken to 情態(tài)動詞表推測 一、 1.?C?2.?C?3.?D?4.?D?5.?C?6.?A?7.?B?8.?B?9.?C?10. D 二、11.?might/could/may?12.?can't 13. may/might/could?14.?must?15.?must 定語從句 一、

53、 1.?A2.?A?3.?B?4.?A?5.?B6.?B?7.?A?8.?A?9.?B?10.D11.A12.?C13.?C14.?C15.?B16.?B17.?A18.C19.?D?20. B 二、21.?The man who/that is standing under the tree is my brother. 22. I like music that/which I can sing along with. 23. He missed the train that/which he usually catches. 24. Do you know the girl who/that is talking with the teacher? 25. Liu Li likes the singers who/that can write their own lyrics. 專心---專注---專業(yè)