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Unit10You resupposedtoshakehands SectionA3a 3c 1 Learningaims 1 掌握本節(jié)單詞及短語 relaxed value capital noon mad effort berelaxedabout dropby afterall atnoon get bemadat makeaneffort 2 閱讀短文 獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力 通過閱讀練習(xí) 來提高閱讀能力 3 了解不同國家的不同的時間觀念 加強對中國文化的理解 2 Previewdetection 1 對 隨意 2 慌慌張張 生活匆忙 東奔西跑 2 有點遲 2 順便訪問 3 計劃做某事 4 盡可能多地 5 準(zhǔn)時 6 在正午 7 大動肝火 8 竭盡全力做某事 9 沒做某事 10 沒什么大不了的 berelaxedabout alittle abitlate dropby makeplanstodo plantodo asmany much asonecan ontime atnoon getmad makeanefforttodo withoutdoing It snobigdeal rusharound 3 Prediction Lookatthepicturesandthedemandsin3aand3b predict Whatarethetwoshortpassagesmainlyabout Howmanybigdifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages Whatarethey It saboutdifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms 4 Beforereading let stalkaboutthepictures Herearetwopersons Oneisagirl andtheotherisaboy What sthegirl sname Where sshefrom Whatabouttheboy Aretheirattitudestowardsthethreethingsthesame TeresaLopez Cali Colombia HisnameisMarcLeblanc He sfromLausanne Switzerland No theyaredifferent 5 1 InWhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner 2 Howdidyouknowthatit sOKtobe15minuteslatein butnotin 3a ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent 6 CarefulReading 1 IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend sdinner 2 Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime ColombiansorSwisspeople 3 Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends don tthey 4 WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland 5 WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime 7 Readagainandfillinthechart berelaxedabouttime oftendropbytheirfriend shomes alwayscallthemfirst almostalwaysmakeplans don thavetomakeplans beveryimportant e g PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime 3b 8 Theyareprettyrelaxedabouttime Theyoftenjustdropbytheirfriends homes Theydon thavetomakeplanstomeettheirfriends 9 It sveryimportanttobeontime Theynevervisitafriend shousewithoutcallingfirst Theyusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends 10 1 WhereI mfrom we reprettyrelaxed abouttime 在我來的地方 對于時間相當(dāng)寬松 WhereI mfrom在我來的地方 where 在 的地方 由 where 引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句 Wherehelives therearemanyanimals Wherethereisawill thereisaway berelaxedabout對某事隨意 寬松 不加以拘束 不嚴(yán)格I mrelaxedaboutwhatyouweartoschool Don tbeafraid justberelaxedabouttheinterview Youjustneedtoberelaxedaboutthisexamination relaxed一般修飾人relaxing一般修飾物 relax動詞 relaxation名詞 Heispretty whenheishavinga vacation relax 11 2 Idon tliketorusharound sowedon tmindifpeoplearealittlelate rusharound慌慌張張 生活匆忙 東奔西跑 minddoingsth alittle abit adj adv 原級及比較級alittle abitof 不可數(shù)名詞notalittle verynot abit not atallI mnothungryabit I mnothungryatall I mnotalittlehungry I mveryhungry 12 3 Ifyoutellafriendyou regoingtotheirhousefordinner it sOKifyouarriveabitlate 4 Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly 5 Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives 13 6 Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends homesifwehavetime dropbysp sb dropinonsb dropinatsp 順便訪問 拜訪 一般指偶然或順路去訪問某地或拜訪某人visit訪問 拜訪的正式用語 用于社交或公事 出于某種目的 視察 檢察或訪友等 I lldropbyyouwhileI mpassing Wouldyoudropbywhenyouareintown IthinkIwilldropinonTomonmywayhome DropinatourofficewhenyoucometoBeijingnexttime 14 7 Wedon tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends makeaplan planstodo plantodo planondoing 8 Whenweseeeachother it spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface 15 8 Weoftenjustwalkaround thetowncenter seeing asmanyofourfriendsaswecan walkaround四處走走 seeing在這里作伴隨狀語伴隨狀語是指謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生時 同時發(fā)生的一伴隨動作 Theywentintotheroom talkingandlaughing Childrenwokeuptheirparents calling MerryChristmas as asonecan possible 盡可能的 Heruns 盡快地跑 16 1 InSwitzerland it sveryimportanttobeontime do ontimeintimefor intimetodo 2 We rethecapitalofclocksandwatches afterall afterall畢竟 終究 別忘了 到底Don tbediscouraged wearenewtotheworkafterall 別灰心 畢竟這個工作對我們來說是新的 Itturnedouthewentbytrainafterall 結(jié)果他還是乘火車去了 Don tbetoostrictwithhim Afterall heisstillachild 不要對他要求太嚴(yán)格 畢竟他還是個小孩子 17 3 Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon thenyou reexpectedtobethereatnoon invitesb tosth invitesb todosth 4 Ifyou reeven15minuteslate yourfriendmaygetmad getmadatsb bemadatsb 5 SoImakeanefforttobeontime Iwillmakeanefforttostopsmoking Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingability 18 6 IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit simpolitetokeepotherswaiting avoid n pron doingsth It simpolitetodosth keepotherswaitingkeepsb sth adj keepsb sth doingkeepsb sth 介詞短語 副詞短語 19 7 Also wenevervisitafriend shousewithoutcallingfirst YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing Heleftwithout say aword 8 Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting orgosomewheretogether 我們經(jīng)常計劃去做有趣的事情 或者一起去某個地方 plantodosth 計劃干某事somethinginteresting有趣的事情 注意形容詞修飾合成不定代詞 形容詞要后置 gosomewhere 20 A Hi Marc SorryI malittlelate B Teresa you re10minuteslate A It sjust10minutes It snobigdeal B Well inSwitzerland you resupposedto 3c Role playaconversation StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc TeresaislateandMarcismad It snobigdeal 21 Talking SaysomethingaboutcustomsinColombiaandSwitzerlandaboutbeingontimeandvisitingfriends 22 Summary SomeusefulexpressionsanddifferentidesaandcustomsbetweenColombiaandSwitzerland 23 berelaxedabouttime oftendropbytheirfriend shomes alwayscallthemfirst almostalwaysmakeplans don thavetomakeplans beveryimportant 24 1 對 隨意 2 慌慌張張 生活匆忙 東奔西跑 2 有點遲 2 順便訪問 3 計劃做某事 4 盡可能多地 5 準(zhǔn)時 6 在正午 7 大動肝火 8 竭盡全力做某事 9 沒做某事 10 沒什么大不了的 berelaxedabout alittle abitlate dropby makeplanstodo plantodo asmany much asonecan ontime atnoon getmad makeanefforttodo withoutdoing It snobigdeal rusharound 25 Exercises Choosethecorrectanswer 1 Hownicethemusicsounds Itdoes Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeel A excitedB boredC movedD relaxed2 PeopleinColombianeedn tmakeplanstomeettheirfriends Theyoftenjustdropbytheirhomes A givearidetoB giveupvisitingC forgettovisitD comeoverto 26 3 I mafraidtheboycan tdealwiththeproblem Me too heisonly8yearsold A IngeneralB SofarC Afterall4 Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned hardwork A withB byC forD without5 Nickisneverlateforwork Healwaysgetstotheoffice A ontimeB intimeC attimesD bytime 27 6 I vebeensoboredforalongtime Ihopetohave todo A excitinganythingB nothingexcitingC somethinginterestingD goodsomething 28 根據(jù)句意 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 Youshouldn tkeepme wait forsolongtimeatthegate 2 Hecansitalldaylongwithout say aword 3 It snecessaryforyoutomakeplans see yourfriendsinSwitzerland 4 It stoodifficultforme finish thetaskinsuchashorttime 5 Ifelt relax lyinginthesun Whatagoodtime 29 Completethesentences 1 Sheseemed 放松 2 Helikes 拜訪 hisfriend shomeonSunday 3 I msorryIdidn tdoagoodjob That sOK Youhavetriedyourbest 畢竟 4 Beijingisthe 首都 ofChina 5 At 正午 thesunishighinthesky 6 Igot 很生氣的 withhimforbeinglate 7 1 Wemustread books wecan 盡可能多的讀書8 We todo together 我們正計劃做一些有趣的事情 30 Homework WriteashortpassageaboutmannersinColombiaandSwitzerlandin80words 31