山西省運城市康杰中學高考英語 基礎考點聚焦 Module 1 Small Talk復習課件 外研版選修6
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1、第一部分第一部分 基礎考點聚焦基礎考點聚焦 必修必修6話題:購物話題:購物【詞匯積累詞匯積累】1.customer顧客,消費者顧客,消費者2.supermarket 超市超市3.expensive/dear 昂貴的昂貴的4.valuable 貴重的貴重的5.various 各種各樣的各種各樣的6.buy/purchase 購買購買7.bargain 討價還價;便宜貨討價還價;便宜貨8.cost 花費花費9.select 挑選挑選plain 抱怨抱怨11.do some shopping 購物購物12.at least/most 至少至少/多多13.by chance/accident 偶然;碰
2、巧偶然;碰巧14.on sale 上市;出售上市;出售15.try on 試穿試穿16.pick out 挑選出挑選出17.pay for 付款付款18.prefer.to. 喜歡某物勝過某物喜歡某物勝過某物19.draw ones attention 引起某人注意引起某人注意20.bargain with sb. over sth. 和某人就某物討價還價和某人就某物討價還價【佳句背誦佳句背誦】1. On one hand, shopping online makes shopping a lot easier and more convenient. On the other hand, p
3、aying online has risks. 一方面,網(wǎng)上購物使購物更簡單、更方便;但另一方面,網(wǎng)一方面,網(wǎng)上購物使購物更簡單、更方便;但另一方面,網(wǎng)上付款又有風險。上付款又有風險。2. As far as Im concerned, its better to do shopping in real stores because we can try the clothes on. 就我個人而言,去商店購物更好,因為我們可以試穿。就我個人而言,去商店購物更好,因為我們可以試穿。3. Since shopping online is much cheaper, I prefer shoppi
4、ng online to shopping in real shops.因為網(wǎng)上購物更便宜因為網(wǎng)上購物更便宜,所以我喜歡網(wǎng)上購物勝過去商店購物。所以我喜歡網(wǎng)上購物勝過去商店購物?!緦懽髂0鍖懽髂0濉烤W(wǎng)購網(wǎng)購Online shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a number of benefits for the shoppers. The most important advantage is convenient. You can shop as you like as the online shops are open 24 hours
5、 a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet.Every coin has two sides. Online shopping has its disadvantages, too. For one thing, you cant actually see t
6、he products you are buying online, thus the quality may not be sure. For another, some people are worried about the safety of paying for goods using credit cards. Whats worse, once cheated online, one may find it difficult to make a complaint.In my opinion, we must think twice before we decide to pu
7、rchase goods sold on the Internet.1._ adj. 嚴肅的嚴肅的2_ v&n. 缺乏,不足缺乏,不足3._ v. 使使整潔;整理整潔;整理4._ n. 恩惠;照顧恩惠;照顧5._ pron. 某些某些6_ n. 回答;答復;回信回答;答復;回信7._ adj. 直言不諱的;坦率的;不客氣的直言不諱的;坦率的;不客氣的8._ n. 座右銘;格言座右銘;格言9._ n. 缺點;短處缺點;短處seriouslack tidyfavour certainreplyoutspokenmottoshortcoming10._ n. 巧合巧合11._ adj. 成熟的成熟的
8、12_ adj. 尷尬的尷尬的13_ v. 戲弄;嘲弄;揶揄戲弄;嘲弄;揶揄14_ v. 反駁反駁15_ n. 熟人熟人16_ adj. 謙虛的;謙遜的謙虛的;謙遜的17_ n. 功能功能18_n. 目的目的19_ n. 情形,情況情形,情況coincidencematureawkwardteasecontradictacquaintancemodestfunctionpurposecircumstance20_ adj. 預先的;在前的預先的;在前的 vt.&vi. 進步進步advanced adj. 高級的;先進的高級的;先進的21. _ n. 申請申請apply v. 申請申請22. _
9、 n. 缺乏;不存在缺乏;不存在absent adj. 不在場的;外出的;缺席的不在場的;外出的;缺席的present adj. 出席的;到場的出席的;到場的23_n. 道歉道歉apologize/se vt. 道歉,謝罪道歉,謝罪advanceapplicationabsenceapology24_ v. 打斷打斷interruption n. 妨礙,中斷妨礙,中斷25_ adj. 成功的成功的success n. 成功成功succeed vi. 成功成功26_v. 想象想象imagination n. 想象,想象力想象,想象力imaginative adj. 想象的想象的interrupt
10、successfulimagine1_對對神經(jīng)緊張、害怕神經(jīng)緊張、害怕2_ 想起;回憶起想起;回憶起3_ 把目光從把目光從移開移開4_ 除此之外,另外除此之外,另外5_ 因此,結果因此,結果6_ 使某人高興使某人高興/振作起來振作起來7._ 省去,刪去省去,刪去8_ 知道知道 9_ 帶頭,領先帶頭,領先 10_ 炫耀炫耀(be) nervous aboutthink oflook away fromin additionas a consequencecheer sb.upleave out (be) aware oftake the lead show off 1. Talk to a ma
11、n about himself,and he will speak to you for hours!和一個人談論他自己!和一個人談論他自己,那么他會和你說上幾個小時那么他會和你說上幾個小時的。的。解讀解讀祈使句祈使句and/or陳述句陳述句仿寫仿寫給我時間,我就會做好它。給我時間,我就會做好它。_.Give me time, and Ill do it well.2. Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.每當我張口,就會講錯話。每當我張口,就會講錯話。解讀解讀every time “每次每次”,引導時間狀語從句,引導時間狀語從句仿寫仿
12、寫他每次上學遲到總有很多的理由。他每次上學遲到總有很多的理由。H e a l w a y s g i v e s m a n y r e a s o n s _ every time he is late for class3. It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.據(jù)估計英國人據(jù)估計英國人80%的談話是閑談。的談話是閑談。解讀解讀It is 過去分詞過去分詞 that.仿寫仿寫據(jù)估計據(jù)估計60%的中學生是女生。的中學生是女生。_60% of the middle school student
13、s are girls.It is estimated that4Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room, or the caf or party, etc. 設想這樣一種情形,在咖啡館或聚會等場合,雙方都認識的設想這樣一種情形,在咖啡館或聚會等場合,雙方都認識的人離開了房間,兩個陌生人開始交談。人離開了房間,兩個陌生人開始交談。解讀解讀抽象地點名詞抽象地點名詞where 引導定語從句引導定語從句仿寫仿寫他陷入
14、了很難決定做什么的境地。他陷入了很難決定做什么的境地。He was trapped in_it is difficult to decide what to do.a situation where情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞need的用法的用法1. (2014安徽阜陽一中模擬安徽阜陽一中模擬) _ you_it2. straight away?Yes,I _.ADo;need report;doBDo;need to report;mustCNeed;to report;must DNeed;report;need解析:考查解析:考查need的用法。的用法。need為實義動詞時,疑問句要加為實義動詞時,
15、疑問句要加助動詞,后加助動詞,后加to do;need為情態(tài)動詞時,后加動詞原形;為情態(tài)動詞時,后加動詞原形;對于對于need的問句,肯定回答時要用的問句,肯定回答時要用must,否定回答用,否定回答用neednt。故選。故選B。B2(2014北京海淀模擬北京海淀模擬)The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. Ashould have taken Bcould have takenCneednt have taken Dmustnt have taken 解
16、析:句意:昨天天氣不錯解析:句意:昨天天氣不錯,我本來沒必要麻煩帶著我的傘。我本來沒必要麻煩帶著我的傘。neednt have done“本沒必要做卻做了本沒必要做卻做了”,符合句意。符合句意。should have done“本應該做而沒做本應該做而沒做”;could have done “本可以做但沒做本可以做但沒做”;must have done 意為意為“一定做過一定做過”,不用于否定句。不用于否定句。 C3. (2014廣西桂林部分學校高三質(zhì)量檢測廣西桂林部分學校高三質(zhì)量檢測)Im sorry, but you_go wrong. Theres no such man here.An
17、eed Bcan CmustDwill解析:句意:對不起,你一定是弄錯了,這兒沒有這樣一個解析:句意:對不起,你一定是弄錯了,這兒沒有這樣一個人。此處表示說話者十分肯定的推測,因此用人。此處表示說話者十分肯定的推測,因此用must。C4. I started off to walk,but Peter gave me a lift.Therefore,you_after all.Adidnt need walk Bneeded not walkCdidnt need to walk Dneed not to walk解析:考查解析:考查need的用法。的用法。need前加前加didnt時時,n
18、eed為實義動為實義動詞詞,后加后加to do;need后加后加not時時,need為情態(tài)動詞,后加動為情態(tài)動詞,后加動詞原形詞原形,故排除故排除A、D兩項;兩項;need作情態(tài)動詞時作情態(tài)動詞時,無人稱和時態(tài)無人稱和時態(tài)的變化的變化,故排除故排除B項;項;didnt need to do側(cè)重指過去不必做,側(cè)重指過去不必做,實際上也沒做,符合語境。故選實際上也沒做,符合語境。故選C。C5You didnt wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? No, but we_. He didnt return home at all. Acouldnt have
19、 Bneednt haveCdidnt need to Dshould have waited 解析:由語境可知,解析:由語境可知,“我們我們”沒有等,而實際上沒有等,而實際上“我們我們”也也沒有必要等,故用沒有必要等,故用didnt need to do。C1. lackv. 缺乏,缺少缺乏,缺少n. 缺乏;缺少;不足缺乏;缺少;不足(教材教材P2)Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know?你愿意交更多的朋友卻缺乏同陌生人交流的自信嗎?你愿意交更多的朋友卻缺
20、乏同陌生人交流的自信嗎?(1) lack sth.缺少某物缺少某物lack for nothing 什么也不缺什么也不缺(2) a lack of . 的缺少的缺少for lack of sth. 因缺少因缺少(3)lacking adj. 缺少的;缺乏的缺少的;缺乏的be lacking in 缺少缺少;不足不足(2013高考浙江卷高考浙江卷閱讀理解閱讀理解) Its not that exercise makes you healthy;its more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by
21、 disease.與其說運動使你健康,不如說缺乏運動使你的身體虛弱,容與其說運動使你健康,不如說缺乏運動使你的身體虛弱,容易受到疾病的影響。易受到疾病的影響。The only thing we lack(for) is time. 我們唯一缺少的就是時間。我們唯一缺少的就是時間。_ vitamin is making him seriously ill.缺乏維生素使他病得很嚴重。缺乏維生素使他病得很嚴重。(牛津詞典牛津詞典)The project had to be abandoned _ funds.工程因資金匱乏只得放棄。工程因資金匱乏只得放棄。溫馨提示溫馨提示lack作名詞時,后常接作名
22、詞時,后常接of;作及物動詞時,直;作及物動詞時,直接加賓語;作不及物動詞時,后常接介詞接加賓語;作不及物動詞時,后常接介詞for;lacking為形容為形容詞詞,一般不放在名詞前。一般不放在名詞前。Lack offor lack of2. advanceadj.預先的,在前的預先的,在前的n. & v前進;進展;預付前進;進展;預付(教材教材P2)It helps if you do a little advance planning.要是預先做些準備,將會對你有所幫助。要是預先做些準備,將會對你有所幫助。(1) advance on/ towards 向向推進推進advance in st
23、h. 在某方面有進步在某方面有進步(2) in advance(ahead of time) 提前提前in advance of 比比進步;進步; 在在之前之前(3) advanced adj. 高級的;先進的高級的;先進的advanced English/ technology 高級英語高級英語/先進技術先進技術We have greatly advanced in our knowledge of English.我們在英語知識方面大有長進。我們在英語知識方面大有長進。Tom _ us shouting angrily.湯姆怒吼著向我們沖來。湯姆怒吼著向我們沖來。(朗文辭典朗文辭典)The
24、ir aircraft were in advance of those used by the US.他們所用的航空器比美國用的更先進。他們所用的航空器比美國用的更先進。If there is something unusual, Ill let you know_.如果有特殊事情的話,我會預先通知你。如果有特殊事情的話,我會預先通知你。advanced towards/onin advance3. absencen. 缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在(教材教材P8) Esther Greenbaums major shortcoming was that she had a
25、 complete absence of small talk.埃斯特埃斯特戈林鮑姆的主要缺點是她根本不會閑聊。戈林鮑姆的主要缺點是她根本不會閑聊。(1) absence from school/lecture 缺席缺席/課課absence of mindabsentminded 心不在焉的心不在焉的in the absence of 缺席;缺席;(物物)不存在不存在(2) absent adj.缺席的,不在的缺席的,不在的(present adj.出席的;到出席的;到場的場的)be absent from 缺席;不在缺席;不在 助記助記The absence of air and water
26、 makes it impossible to live on the moon.因為缺乏空氣和水,所以因為缺乏空氣和水,所以(人們?nèi)藗?在月球上在月球上居住是不可能的。居住是不可能的。 (2013高考江蘇卷高考江蘇卷任務型閱讀任務型閱讀)But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems.缺少社會技能的認真盡責可能會導致問題。缺少社會技能的認真盡責可能會導致問題。I wrote an excuse for my _.我寫了一張請假條,說明沒有去上學的原因。我寫了一張請假條,說明沒有去上學的原因。
27、absence from school4. apology n. 道歉;致歉道歉;致歉(教材教材P8)“Oh, sorry,”said Esther without any apology.“Just putting on a little weight,huh?”“啊啊,真遺憾真遺憾,”埃斯特毫無歉意地說。埃斯特毫無歉意地說?!爸皇锹晕l(fā)福只是略微發(fā)福,嗯哼?嗯哼?”(1)make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉accept sb.s apology 接受某人的道歉接受某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 應向某人道歉應向某人道歉(
28、2)apologise/ze v 道歉道歉apologize (to sb.) for (doing) sth. 因因(向某人向某人)道歉道歉(牛津詞典牛津詞典)I made my apologies to my host and left early. 我向主人道過歉后提早離去。我向主人道過歉后提早離去。 I think you should _ so rude to him.你對你弟弟那么粗魯,你應該向他道歉。你對你弟弟那么粗魯,你應該向他道歉。In my judgment, we should _.依我看,我們應該接受他們的道歉。依我看,我們應該接受他們的道歉。apologize to
29、your brother for beingaccept their apology5.imagine v. 想象想象 (教材教材P13)Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room, or the caf or party, etc.設想這樣一種情形,在咖啡館或聚會等場合,雙方都認識的設想這樣一種情形,在咖啡館或聚會等場合,雙方都認識的人離開了房間,兩個陌生人開始互相交談。人離開了房間,兩個陌生人開始互相交談。(1
30、)imagine (sb./sb.s)doing sth.想象想象(某人某人)做做imagine sb./sth. as/to be.把某人把某人(物物)想象成想象成imagine 從句從句 想象想象(2) imagination n. 想象力;創(chuàng)造力想象力;創(chuàng)造力beyond imagination 超乎想象超乎想象(2013高考湖北卷高考湖北卷完成句子完成句子)So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.光傳播的速度快到我們難以想象。光傳播的速度快到我們難以想象。(牛津詞典牛津詞典)Can you imagi
31、ne what it would be like to live without electricity?你能想象出生活中沒有電會是一幅?你能想象出生活中沒有電會是一幅什么樣的情景嗎?什么樣的情景嗎?Dont _ _always correct.不要以為自己總是對的。不要以為自己總是對的。I cant _ with such a boring man for as long as five years.我很難想象你能與那樣一個無聊的人我很難想象你能與那樣一個無聊的人一起工作了五年。一起工作了五年。imagine yourself to beimagine your working.品句填詞品句
32、填詞1The speaker_(談到談到) to his past experience.2It is_(估計估計) that the project will last four years.3Dont miss this_(機會機會);it may never come again.4His talk met with a warm_(歡迎會歡迎會)5Act_(自信地自信地) in a job interview and you will have a better chance.referredestimatedopportunityreceptionconfidently6They l
33、ive in poor_(境況境況)7Her ability made her_(成功的成功的)in everything she does.8You should give the boy_(預先的預先的)warning before punishing him.circumstancessuccessfuladvance.單項填空單項填空1. In the_of any evidence,the police had to let the thief go.AlackBpresentCabsenceDform解析:句意:由于缺乏證據(jù),警察只好把小偷放了。解析:句意:由于缺乏證據(jù),警察只好把
34、小偷放了。in the absence of意為意為“缺乏,不存在缺乏,不存在”,符合句意。,符合句意。in the form of “以以的形式的形式”,其他兩項無此搭配。,其他兩項無此搭配。C2(2014江蘇四市聯(lián)考江蘇四市聯(lián)考)It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.Aaccept Baccepting Cto accept Daccepted解析:句意:很難想象他不經(jīng)考慮就接受這個決定。解析:句意:很難想象他不經(jīng)考慮就接受這個決定。imagine后接動詞時,要用動詞的后接動詞時,要用動詞
35、的ing形式。形式。imagine sb.s doing sth.想象某人做某事。想象某人做某事。B3. I made an_ to my teacher for the_ I had made in the exam.Aapologise;mistakeBapology;mistakesCapology;mistaken Dapologise;mistakes解析:解析:make an apology to sb.for sth. 意為意為“因某事向某因某事向某人道歉人道歉”;make mistakes意為意為“犯錯誤犯錯誤”,兩者皆為固定,兩者皆為固定短語。短語。B4. Of the 2,
36、000 stock investors _last month, 90% were found _in financial knowledge.Asurveyed;lackingBhaving been surveyed;to lackCsurveyed;lackedDto have been surveyed;lack解析:第一空解析:第一空survey與被修飾詞之間為動賓關系,應用過去與被修飾詞之間為動賓關系,應用過去分詞作后置定語;第二空為固定詞組分詞作后置定語;第二空為固定詞組“be lacking in.”在句在句中的運用,中的運用,lacking in在句中作主語的補語,應去掉動詞
37、在句中作主語的補語,應去掉動詞be,因而應選,因而應選A。A.advance 題組訓練題組訓練1Ive been told that our teacher has _ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.AmadeBcutCadvancedDsuggested解析:解析:be advanced by two days表示表示“提前了兩天提前了兩天”。C2(2014北京海淀模擬北京海淀模擬)Only by improving education and h
38、igh science technology can a country become a(n) _ one.Aadvanced Bbored Castonished Dconvinced解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:只有通過改善教育和提解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:只有通過改善教育和提高科學技術,一個國家才能變得先進。高科學技術,一個國家才能變得先進。advanced“高級的高級的;先進的;先進的”;符合句意。;符合句意。bored“厭煩的厭煩的”;astonished“感到驚詫的感到驚詫的”;convinced“信服的;確信的信服的;確信的”。A3(2014黃岡中學高三適應性考試黃岡中
39、學高三適應性考試)In the near future,more _ in the space technology will be made by scientists.Aadvantages BadventuresCadvances Dadvertisements解析:句意:不久的將來,科學家會在太空科技方面取得更解析:句意:不久的將來,科學家會在太空科技方面取得更大的進步。大的進步。advantage意為意為“優(yōu)點,有利條件優(yōu)點,有利條件”;adventure意為意為“冒險冒險”;advance意為意為“前進;進展前進;進展”;advertisement意為意為“廣告廣告”。根據(jù)句意可知
40、。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。項正確。C1. in addition另外,此外另外,此外(教材教材P3)In addition, you need to know how long you should stay, and when you have to leave.另外,還需要知道該待多久,還有該在何時離開。另外,還需要知道該待多久,還有該在何時離開。in addition是副詞短語是副詞短語,常放在句首常放在句首,也可放在句中、句尾。也可放在句中、句尾。in addition to.除除之外之外,復合介詞復合介詞,后接名詞或動名詞。后接名詞或動名詞。as wellbesidesin addit
41、ion此外,另外此外,另外(用作副詞用作副詞)as well asbesidesapart fromin addition to 除除之外之外(用作介詞用作介詞) (牛津詞典牛津詞典)I paid 100 yuan in addition.我又付了一百元。我又付了一百元。(2013高考重慶卷高考重慶卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)_ many Scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays. 除除了許多科學出版物,他還出版了四部詩集和幾本散文集。了許多科學出版物,
42、他還出版了四部詩集和幾本散文集。You need money and time. _, you need diligence.你需要錢和時間,此外你還需要努力。你需要錢和時間,此外你還需要努力。In addition toIn addition2. leave out省略;略去;遺漏省略;略去;遺漏(教材教材P10)Notice how certain words are left out in informal conversation.注意在非正式談話中某些詞是如何省略的。注意在非正式談話中某些詞是如何省略的。leave behind 遺留,遺忘遺留,遺忘leave for 動身去動身去l
43、eave off 停止停止(做某事做某事);中斷;中斷l(xiāng)eave sb./sth. alone 不打擾某人不打擾某人/別管某事別管某事(牛津詞典牛津詞典)In your written work,you left out an important detail,so you couldnt score a high mark.在在你的書面表達中你的書面表達中,你漏掉了一個重要細節(jié),因此你不能得高分你漏掉了一個重要細節(jié),因此你不能得高分。This sentence doesnt make sense. I think the typist has _ some words.這個句子沒有意義,我認
44、為這個句子沒有意義,我認為是打字員漏掉了一些字。是打字員漏掉了一些字。Can you tell me the time? Ive left my watch behind. 你能告訴我時間嗎?我沒帶表。你能告訴我時間嗎?我沒帶表。 _he obviously doesnt want to talk about it.不要打擾他,他顯然不想談這事。不要打擾他,他顯然不想談這事。left outLeave him alone3. show off炫耀;賣弄炫耀;賣弄(教材教材P11)Income is a very private matter, and youd do well to avoid
45、 asking how much people earn, although some people may not only be open about it, but show off their wealth.收入是一件保密的事情,所以你要避開問別人掙多少錢,盡收入是一件保密的事情,所以你要避開問別人掙多少錢,盡管有些人對此并不保密,并且炫耀自己的財富。管有些人對此并不保密,并且炫耀自己的財富。show up暴露,顯露;來到,露面暴露,顯露;來到,露面show sb.in/out 帶某人進來帶某人進來/出去出去show sb.around 帶領某人參觀某地帶領某人參觀某地(牛津詞典牛津詞
46、典)Mike has only driven to the pub to show off his new carhe usually walks! 邁克駕車來到酒吧只邁克駕車來到酒吧只是為了向大家炫耀他的那輛新車,他平時總是步行來的!是為了向大家炫耀他的那輛新車,他平時總是步行來的! Instead of trying to _, they should be themselves. 他們不應該炫耀,而應做真正的自我。他們不應該炫耀,而應做真正的自我。Show the visitors in, will you? 請你把參觀者迎進來好嗎?請你把參觀者迎進來好嗎?(朗文辭典朗文辭典) I wa
47、s almost asleep when Chris finally _.克里斯最終來到時,我?guī)缀跛???死锼棺罱K來到時,我?guī)缀跛恕how offshowed up.選詞填空選詞填空1Please check your test paper carefully to make sure you dont _ anything before you handing it in.2Those boys always _ their sports skills to the girls to attract their attention.3. _study, parents should
48、pay attention to the emotion and character of the children.look away from;leave out;in addition to;show off;cheer upleave outshow offIn addition to4. After the accident, all the friends tried to_ him _ ,but in vain.5. When you talk with someone, never _ their face.cheeruplook away from.單項填空單項填空1. (2
49、013陜西寶雞一模陜西寶雞一模)A true friend should be the one who always _ you up when you are depressed.AcheersBgivesCcallsDpicks解析:解析:cheer sb.up意為意為“使某人高興使某人高興/振作起來振作起來”。give sb.up意為意為“放棄某人放棄某人”;call sb.up意為意為“給某人打電話給某人打電話”;pick sb.up意為意為“接某人接某人”。句意:真正的朋友應該是在。句意:真正的朋友應該是在你失意時總是鼓勵你的人。你失意時總是鼓勵你的人。A2. He checked
50、out his composition again and again to make sure that no important points had been_.Afound out Brun out Cmade out Dleft out解析:考查短語辨析。句意:他反復檢查他的作文以確保沒解析:考查短語辨析。句意:他反復檢查他的作文以確保沒有遺漏要點。有遺漏要點。leave out意為意為“刪掉,遺漏刪掉,遺漏”,符合題意。,符合題意。find out “了解了解(到到),找到,找到(信息信息)”;run out “用完用完”;make out“辨認出辨認出”,均不符合題意。,均不符合
51、題意。D3. Lets get some eggs first._, fruit and vegetables are also needed.AIn brief BIn all CIn addition DIn fact解析:句意:首先我們買些雞蛋,除此之外,還需要水果和解析:句意:首先我們買些雞蛋,除此之外,還需要水果和蔬菜。蔬菜。in addition“除此之外除此之外”;in brief“簡言之簡言之”;in all“總共總共”;in fact“實際上實際上”。根據(jù)語境選。根據(jù)語境選C項。項。C4. When he didnt know how to get out of the bu
52、ilding, a boy _him_.Ashowed;out Bshowed;inCshowed;around Dshowed;off解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當他不知道如何走出這個解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當他不知道如何走出這個大樓時,一個男孩領他出去了。大樓時,一個男孩領他出去了。show sb.out 領某人出去;領某人出去;show sb.in 領某人進來;領某人進來;show sb.around領某人參觀。領某人參觀。A(教材教材P8)Every time I open my mouth, I put my foot in it. 每當我張開口,就會講錯話。每當我張開口,就
53、會講錯話。本句中本句中every time用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句。用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句。(1)用來引導狀語從句的名詞短語還有:用來引導狀語從句的名詞短語還有:the moment, the instant, the minute, any time, next time, the first time, the last time, the day等。等。(2)副詞副詞immediately, instantly, directly等,也可以用作從等,也可以用作從屬連詞連接狀語從句,表示兩個緊接著發(fā)生的動作,相當于屬連詞連接狀語從句,表示兩個緊接著發(fā)生的動作,相當于as soon a
54、s。(2013高考山東卷高考山東卷完形填空完形填空)Every time I came into her room,she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.每次我走進她的房間,她都很高興,因為她每次我走進她的房間,她都很高興,因為她認為我是她的女兒。認為我是她的女兒。(朗文辭典朗文辭典)Every time I meet her I always forget her name. 每次見到她時,我總忘了她的名字。每次見到她時,我總忘了她的名字。_, I fell asleep.我一閉上眼我一閉上眼睛就睡著了。睛就睡著了。_
55、, he was studying in Beijing University.上次我到北京,他正在北京大學學習。上次我到北京,他正在北京大學學習。The moment I closed my eyesThe last time I went to Beijing.一句多譯一句多譯我一見到他就認出他來了。我一見到他就認出他來了。 (1)_(2)_(3)_I recognised him as soon as I saw him.I recognised him the moment/instant/minute I saw him.I recognised him immediately/di
56、rectly/instantly I saw him. .單項填空單項填空1. (2014江蘇蘇北四市模擬江蘇蘇北四市模擬)Mary rushed home _she got the message,only_that her husband was gone.Aas soon as;findingBimmediately;to findCthe moment;find Dwhen;found解析:解析:as soon asimmediatelythe moment意為意為“一一就就”;only to find表示一種意想不到的發(fā)現(xiàn),在句表示一種意想不到的發(fā)現(xiàn),在句中作結果狀語。故選中作結果狀
57、語。故選B項。項。B2. He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water_he drives the car.Aby the time BsometimesCevery time Dat times解析:四個選項中解析:四個選項中B, D兩項不能起引導詞的作用;兩項不能起引導詞的作用;by the time 意為意為“到到時候為止時候為止”,不符合句意;,不符合句意;every time 意為意為“每當每當;每次;每次”,引導時間狀語從句。,引導時間狀語從句。C3 . T h e w o m a n w i
58、 l l t h i n k o f h e r o w n child_she_these little children. Aevery time;seesBeach time;will seeCnext time;seeDall time;sees 解析:解析:every time為特殊連詞,引導時間狀語從句。主句用為特殊連詞,引導時間狀語從句。主句用將來時,從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來。將來時,從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來。A寫作素材寫作素材1閑聊對于很多人來說并不是一件很輕松的事。閑聊對于很多人來說并不是一件很輕松的事。2首先,詞匯的不足導致了一些人完全停下不說。首先,詞匯的不足導致了一些人完全停下不說
59、。3另外,很多人可能不知道跟不同文化背景的陌生人或熟識另外,很多人可能不知道跟不同文化背景的陌生人或熟識的人交談時什么話題是的人交談時什么話題是“安全的安全的”,缺乏自信。,缺乏自信。提示:提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。連句成篇連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文詞左右的英語短文)_Making small talk is not a very easy task for many people. First of all, the lack of vocabulary leads to some people stopping speaking completely. In addition, many people may not know what topics are safe to discuss with strangers or acquaintances from a different cultural background and lack confidence.
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