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1、人教版精品英語資料（精校版） Unit 2 Robots 單元測試（人教新課標(biāo)選修7，課標(biāo)通用） 第I卷(共115分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What did the man do before lunch? A．He swam with John. B．He went away. C．He played tennis. Text 1 W

2、：Hello，and how did you spend the holiday? M：I played tennis till lunch time and went for a swim with John. 答案　C 2．How many countries has the woman been to so far? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. Text 2 M：Have you ever been to Canada? W：I wish to someday.So far I've been to Japan，

3、Korea and China. M：Canada is really worth visiting. 答案　B 3．When would Elvis and Susan like to leave? A．Tomorrow. B．Next Monday or Tuesday. C．This Tuesday. Text 3 M：Have Elvis and Susan set a date for leaving? W：No，they haven't.But Elvis said they'd like to leave next Monday or Tuesday. M：I

4、'd like to see them off at the airport.Will you go with me? W：Sure.I'll ask for a day off on Friday. 答案　B 4．What does the woman mean? A．She won't go to the concert tonight. B．She wants to go to the concert alone. C．She doesn't think the concert is interesting. Text 4 M：Would you like to go t

5、o the concert with me tonight? W：I'm sorry，but I have an exam tomorrow. M：What a pity! You'll miss a lot. 答案　A 5．When does the bakery close? A．At 7：00. B．At 6：55. C．At 7：30. Text 5 M：Kate，are we going home now? W：I was hoping to get some bread from the bakery before it closes. M：My watch

6、says 6：55，so we have about 35 minutes left to get there. 答案　C 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What did the man do at the weekend? A．He watched TV. B．He went to the cinema.

7、 C．He visited his parents. 7．What does the man think about his roommate? A．He's stupid. B．He's strange. C．He's shameless. Text 6 W：Hey，Jack.How was your weekend? M：Not bad.I went downtown to watch a film with my roommate. W：How was it? M：Oh，it was wonderful，but my companion wasn't. W：What

8、do you mean? M：Well，I liked the film，but my roommate talked about this and that，and he thought the Titanic was some boat the Japanese sank during World War Ⅱ. W：Oh，not a very bright man. 答案　6.B　 7.A 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．When is the man going to see Dr. Carter? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday

9、. C．On Thursday. 9．Why does the man want to see Dr. Carter? A．He was hit by a ladder. B．He broke his leg. C．He hurt his foot. 10．What does the woman tell the man to do in the end? A．Wait for Dr.Carter at home. B．Come to the office right away. C．Take off the paint can himself. Text 7 W：Dr.

10、Carter's Office. M：Yes，I'd like to make an appointment to see Dr.Carter，please. W：OK.Could I have your name，please? M：Yes.My name is Ronald Schuller. W：Ronald Schuller.OK.How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4：00 p．m.? M：Do you happen to have an opening this morning? W：Um... how ab

11、out tomorrow at 8：00 a．m.or Thursday at 8：15 a．m.? M：Uh，do you have anything earlier? W：No，I'm sorry. M：Well，in that case，tomorrow would be fine. W：What's the purpose of your visit? M：Well，to tell the truth，I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house，and my foot landed in a paint

12、can and it was badly hurt. W：So you took off the paint can... Sir，sir，are you still there? M：Well，the paint can is still on my foot. W：Oh，please come now.I don't think your case can wait. 答案　8.A　 9.C　 10.B 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Co

13、mpanies. B．Neighbours. C．Friends. 12．Who is visiting the woman for the weekend? A．Her sister. B．Her student. C．Her teacher. 13．How does the woman know Bob? A．He has just been introduced to her. B．She has taken lessons from him. C．They have met at a party b

14、efore. Text 8 W：Hi，Dave.Good to see you could come a long way.Come on in. M：Wow.Looks like the party is at high point. W：Yeah.And they're eating all of my food.Oh，I'd like you to meet my sister，Carol.She's visiting for the weekend. M：Oh.Which one is she? W：She's sitting on the sofa over there.

15、 M：You mean the woman with long black hair? W：That's right.Let me introduce her to you.You're both so friendly and adventurous. M：And who's the man sitting next to her？Uh，the man wearing the suit jacket? W：Oh，that's Bob，my ballet teacher. M：Ballet teacher！I never knew you were into ballet. W：I

16、 started about two months ago.Come on.I'd like you to meet them. M：I'm coming. 答案　11.C　 12.A　 13.B 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 14．What is the new product used to do? A．Do some housework. B．Settle family problems. C．Manage money matters. 15．What is the robot programmed to do? A．Shop

17、ping and figuring. B．Repairing and guarding. C．Cleaning and washing. 16．How does the woman like the product? A．It's safe enough. B．It's too expensive. C．It's worth buying. 17．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Reporter and manager. B．Customer and salesman. C．Housewif

18、e and shopkeeper. Text 9 W：Hello，Mr.Tompkins.Our newspaper will carry some information about new products.Now，will you tell us about the new home your company has built? It promises to be a model for the houses of the future. M：Certainly.The idea is not to have a house full of different things.Th

19、is is a complete home system.It will make people's lives easier. W：OK.So tell me how this house will make my life easier? M：When you arrive at the front door，you won't need a key.The door will open with a touch of your finger.You'll be able to call your refrigerator when you're in the supermarket

20、and find out how much you need to buy.Isn't it wonderful? W：Can I call the washing machine as well? M：Sure.But you won't need to.The house comes with a robot.It is programmed to do cleaning and washing. W：And what's the price of the new home? M：A million dollars. W：A million dollars! It will be

21、 the 22nd century before I can afford to buy one! 答案　14.A 　15.C 　16.B　 17.A 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．Who is the speaker most probably talking to? A．News reporters. B．Foreign students. C．Language learners. 19．What would the speaker use his notebook to write? A．News and radio repo

22、rts. B．Useful words and expressions. C．Language learning experience. 20．What does the speaker suggest doing? A．Making good goals. B．Trusting in one's ability. C．Learning in a real situation. Text 10 Now I'd like to tell you something about my language learning.OK，first of all，I place myself

23、in the language，the language that I want to learn.Uh，for example，I watch a film in that language，which would force me to learn words and expressions.Uh，you can watch TV news reports，or listen to radio reports.You know，anything is really helpful，as long as you can hear the language regularly. Next，I

24、 keep a situational notebook.For example，in a restaurant，you use a certain word or an expression over and over again.So if you can remember just a particular one in each situation，you can immediately speak that language and have more trust in your ability.In this way you get more out of learning the

25、 language，I think. 答案　18.C 　19.B 　20.C 第二部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．All the leading media in China ________General Secretary Hu Jintao' s official visit to America. A．reported B．printed C．a(chǎn)nnounced

26、 D．declared 答案　A　[考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：中國的所有主流媒體報(bào)道了胡錦濤總書記對美國的官方訪問。句子主語是media“媒體”，其謂語搭配自然應(yīng)是“報(bào)道”，故選擇report。print刊登，(在刊物上)發(fā)表；announce宣布、公布；declare宣告。故選A。] 22．Try to________at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary. A．set off B．set out C．set aside D．set down 答

27、案　C　[句意為：爭取每天至少抽出1小時(shí)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯。set aside為某種目的留出、撥出(金錢、時(shí)間)等，符合句意。] 23．When a friend invited me to the party, I ________. A．couldn't help but go B. couldn't help but going C．can't help but go D．can't help but going 答案　A　[考查固定搭配，句意：當(dāng)朋友邀請我參加聚會時(shí)，我不得不去。can't help but do sth “不得不做某事”。選

28、A。] 24．Is this the museum ________ the exhibition was held? A．where B. that C．on which D．the one 答案　A　[主、謂、賓俱全，從句部分為句子的狀語表地點(diǎn)，既可用副詞where，又因 in the museum詞組，可用介詞in ＋ which 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語。選項(xiàng)C中，介詞on錯(cuò)誤，所以選A。] 25．People have been complaining about SK－II recently and think the advertise

29、ments always persuade people ________the products which are not so good. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 答案　B　[說服某人做某事的表達(dá)法有：persuade sb into doing 或persuade sb to do sth。故選B。] 26．You need to take your job________if you want to keep it. A．curiously

30、 B．seriously C．nervously D．harmorously 答案　B　[考查固定短語。句意：如果你想擁有這個(gè)工作，你必須認(rèn)真對待它。take sth seriously意為“認(rèn)真對待某事”，是固定短語。故選B。] 27．Claire had her luggage________an hour before her plane left. A．check B．checking C．to check D．checked 答案　D　[考查have sth done結(jié)構(gòu)

31、。 句意：claire在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)通過了行李檢查。故選D。] 28．It's unnatural for a mother to leave her child ________to enjoy herself. A．a(chǎn)lone B．lonely C．lone D．loneliness 答案　A　[考查leave的固定短語。句意：作為母親，讓孩子獨(dú)自一個(gè)人玩是不合常理的。leave...alone表示“丟下……不管”，是固定短語，故選A。] 29．Tom often tr

32、avelled，so that he never stayed in one place ________a week. A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．or rather 答案　B　[考查固定短語辨析。句意：湯姆經(jīng)常旅行，以至于他待在一個(gè)地方從未超過一個(gè)星期。other than除了……之外；more than多于；rather than而不是；or rather更確切地說。 根據(jù)句意選B。] 30．Mrs. Old White showed

33、her students some old maps______from the library. A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 答案　C　[borrow和maps是被動(dòng)關(guān)系且該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故用過去分詞形式作后置定語。故選C。] 31．They desired that they________the right to attend the meeting. A．had B．have

34、 C．a(chǎn)re D．were 答案　B　[考查desire的用法。句意：他們渴望有參加會議的權(quán)力。desire后的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”的形式表示虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，選B。] 32．I didn't get much ________from the doctor when I told him about my pains. A．sorrow B．sympathy C．discouragement D. sufferin

35、g 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我把我的痛苦告訴那個(gè)醫(yī)生時(shí)，沒有得到太多的同情。sorrow悲傷，悲痛；sympathy同情心；discouragement泄氣，灰心；suffering痛苦。故選B。] 33．—What about the meeting? —The two sides were unable to reach an agreement，____________， they lost the chance of working together. A．In all B．In other words C．O

36、n the contrary D. After all 答案　B　[考查用作插入語的介詞短語辨析。句意：——會議結(jié)果如何？——雙方?jīng)]能達(dá)成協(xié)議。換句話說，他們失去了合作的機(jī)會。in all總共；in other words換句話說；on the contrary相反地；after all畢竟；到底，別忘了。故選B。] 34．All these gifts must be mailed immediately ________in time for Christmas. A．in order to have received B．in order

37、to receive C．so as to be received D．so as to be receiving 答案　C　[考查不定式的被動(dòng)形式。句意：所有禮物必須立即寄走，(以便于) 這些禮物可以在圣誕節(jié)準(zhǔn)時(shí)(被收到)。 用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài) to be received。故選C。] 35．Premier Wen Jiabao inspected the disaster area，________by many high officials. A．cooperated B．supported C．a(chǎn)ccompanied

38、 D．connected 答案　C　[考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：溫家寶總理在許多高官的陪同下視察了災(zāi)區(qū)。cooperate合作；support支持，養(yǎng)活，支撐；accompany陪伴，陪同；connect連接，聯(lián)系。故選C。] 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What would life be like without television? Would you spend more time __36__，reading,

39、 or studying? Well, now it's your chance to turn off your TV and __37__！ TV-Turnoff Week is here. The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets __38__and participate in activities __39__ drawing to biking. The event was founded by TV-urnoff Network, a non-profit organization whi

40、ch started the event in 1995. In the __40__， only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7.6 million people participated, __41__ people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This is the 11th year in which __42__ are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on

41、__43___ ”. According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average __44__ in the US spend __45___ time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900 hours per year). Too much TV __46__ has made many kids grow fat. __47__ , in 2001's TV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General

42、David Satcher said, “We are raising the most __48__ generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.” Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV__49__ poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said

43、 that turning off the TV “is or __50__ , part of a healthy lifestyle”. “One of the great lessons of __51__ TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that__52__ I turn on the TV, I'm deciding not to do something else，” Vespe said. TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a __53__ . Recent US Census(人口普查

44、)data__54__ that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time. That's __55__ about 63 percent ten years ago. 【語篇解讀】　關(guān)掉電視，走出家門，過更健康的生活吧！ 36．A.drinking B．sleeping C．washing D．playing outside 答案　D　[ 根據(jù)上下文考查合適的動(dòng)名詞。從文章大意可知是希望人們有健康的生活方式，參加一些ac

45、tivities(第二段中)，因此選playing outside最合適。后面的reading和studying都是室內(nèi)活動(dòng)。 ] 37．A.find out B．go out C．look out D．keep out 答案　A　[ 根據(jù)上下文考查合適的動(dòng)詞。上文提出了一個(gè)問題，所以選find out“發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到(答案)”。 ] 38．A.away B．off C．on D．beside 答案　B　[ 根據(jù)

46、上下文考查意義正確的搭配。leave...off“關(guān)掉”，這是leave復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。 ] 39．A.like B．a(chǎn)s C．from D．such as 答案　C　[考查搭配。由下文的to可見這里只能填from。 ] 40．A.end B．event C．beginning D．total 答案　C　[ 根據(jù)上下文考查合適的詞組。這兩句話講的是參與這個(gè)活動(dòng)的人數(shù)的變化，因此先說的是“一開始”in the beginning。] 41．A.besides B．e

47、xcept for C．including D．except 答案　C　[根據(jù)上下文考查意義正確的詞。這句話是對前一句話的補(bǔ)充說明，根據(jù)后文的and in more than 12 other countries可見是對所有參與者的一個(gè)說明，用including“包括”。 ] 42．A.governments B．parents C．organizers D．businessmen 答案　C　[ 考查符合上下文的名詞。進(jìn)一步陳述組織者的目的。 ] 43．A.the light

48、 B．the radio C．life D．the Internet 答案　C　[考查符合文章中心思想的詞義選擇。組織者的目的就是希望人們有健康的生活方式，用turn on life“點(diǎn)亮生活”很形象地闡明了中心。 ] 44．A.grown-ups B．kids C．clerks D．parents 答案　B　[考查符合上下文的名詞。下文的數(shù)據(jù)明顯是針對學(xué)生而言，因此用kids。 ] 45．A.less B．e

49、nough C．little D. more 答案　D　[根據(jù)上下文提供的數(shù)據(jù)，當(dāng)然看電視的時(shí)間更多。 ] 46．A.programmes B．screen C．hours D．watching 答案　D　[考查符合上下文的詞。這里表示“看電視過多”。 ] 47．A.However B．On the contrary C．In fact

50、 D．As a result 答案　C　[ 考查符合上下文的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。下文是對上文作更具體的說明，in fact“實(shí)際上”。 ] 48．A.overweight B．overeaten C．overgrown D．overseeing 答案　A　[根據(jù)上文的grow fat，這里應(yīng)該是overweight“超體重的”。overeating“吃得過多”；overgrown“成長過快的”，overseeing“監(jiān)督”。 ] 49．A.leads to

51、 B．results from C．develops D．keeps away 答案　A　[根據(jù)上下文及搭配考查合適的動(dòng)詞詞組。從邏輯上看首先排除result from“由于”，keep away“不接觸”，再根據(jù)后面的too little exercise, and violence從搭配上排除develops。 ] 50．A.will be B．should be C．may be D．co

52、uld be 答案　B　[根據(jù)中心思想，組織者認(rèn)為從道理上說這樣做“應(yīng)該是”健康生活的一部分。] 51．A.organizing B．taking part in C．participating D．a(chǎn)sking for 答案　B　[從下文來看Vespe是作為一個(gè)電視觀眾，即一個(gè)參與本次活動(dòng)的參與者，講自己的體會，而不是一個(gè)組織者，因此選taking part in，而participate后面需要加in。 ] 52．A.wherever

53、 B．every day C．every time D．this time 答案　C　[ 結(jié)合句意考查名詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。從主句的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，可以判斷選every time“每次”最合適。而every day后面要加when，this time“這次”不合題意。 ] 53．A.living B．choice C．difference D．sense 答案　C　[結(jié)合上下文考查固定搭配。mak

54、e a difference “產(chǎn)生了影響”。 ] 54．A.shows B．says C．reads D．writes 答案　A　[根據(jù)句意考查名詞與動(dòng)詞搭配。下文不是列舉data“數(shù)據(jù)”具體是多少，所以不能用says或reads，應(yīng)該用shows表示數(shù)據(jù)說明的情況。 ] 55．A.rising B．down from C．up to

55、 D．up from 答案　D　[ 根據(jù)上下文考查詞義。從前后數(shù)字來看是在63 percent的基礎(chǔ)上的上升，選up from。] 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a remote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal ga

56、te that blocked her path.That's when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railway line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks. Ceely's near_miss made the news because she blamed it on the

57、 GPS (導(dǎo)航儀). She had never driven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but it made no mention of the crossing. “I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train，” she told the BBC. Who is to blame here? Rick Steve

58、nson, who tells Ceely's story in his book When Machines Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And it's not just GPS devices: Stevenson ta

59、kes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards. The problem with his argument in the book is that it's not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might have left the c

60、rossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention. Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor singalling system. Or maybe someone has studied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the GPS equipment. But Stevenson

61、 doesn't say. It's a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of

62、the country. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it's also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some combination of these factors. The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and comp

63、lex. It is shaped by economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of technology. If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of our machines. After all, we have lived w

64、ith them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just as long. 【語篇解讀】　作者在文中講述了Ceely的GPS出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤而引發(fā)的事故，提到了Rick Stevenson的觀點(diǎn)，作者對他的觀點(diǎn)提出了不同的意見，從而揭示了人類與科技之間的關(guān)系。 56．What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident? A．She was not familiar with the road. B．It was dark and

65、 raining heavily then. C．The railway workers failed to give the signal. D．Her GPS device didn't tell her about the crossing. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Ceely was relying on her GPS，but it made no mention of the crossing.可知D項(xiàng)正確。 ] 57.The phrase “near miss” (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by______

66、__. A．close hit B．heavy loss C．narrow escape D．big mistake 答案　C　[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，Ceely沒在車上，所以有She watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.因此Ceely當(dāng)時(shí)是“幸運(yùn)逃脫”的，故C項(xiàng)正確。] 58．Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? A．Modern technology is what we can't live without. B．Digital technology often falls short of our expectation. C．Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.