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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） A卷　學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo) 【說明】　本試卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘 Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) A Coolest Hotels in the World Ariau Amazon Towers The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms.If you really want to get into the spirit, b

2、ook the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family.You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways. Prices：starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3,000 for the Tarzan Suite. For more in

3、formation, visit the website：http：// The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built.Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms.You’ll have your choice

4、 between hot or cold rooms, but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience. Prices：starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website：http：//www. Propeller Island Propeller Island

5、 City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist.Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art.Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different.You’ll be able to choose a room ba

6、sed on your own personal tastes. Prices：starting at just $91 a night, and an additional(另外) person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website：http：//www.propeller- For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website： http：// 1．What is special about

7、the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel? A．You can sleep in tree houses. B．You can choose any of the towers. C．It is designed for big families. D．Every room has a walkway. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可判斷這個旅館的特殊之處在于人們可以在樹屋中睡覺。 2．For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at lea

8、st ________. A．$111　　　　　　　 　B．$182 C．$600 D．$636 解析：選A　推理判斷題。第三個旅館的價格最低廉，每人每晚的費用是91美元，另外再加一人只需20美元，兩者相加之和是111美元。 3．Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea? A．http：// B．http：// C．http：//www.propeller- D．http：// 解析：選D　推理判斷題。海底旅館在文章中沒

9、有出現(xiàn)，再結(jié)合文章結(jié)尾的內(nèi)容可推斷D項正確。 4．Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year? A．Propeller Island City Lodge. B．Ariau Amazon Towers. C．The Ice Hotel. D．Bahama Beach Club. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在介紹第二個旅館的內(nèi)容中，根據(jù)第一段第二句中的內(nèi)容可判斷C項正確。 B LIPITOR ABOUT LIPITOR Lipitor is a prescription medicine. Along

10、with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol (膽固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol. Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking. WHO IS LIPI

11、TOR FOR？ Who can take LIPITOR： ·People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise ·Adults and children over 10 Who should NOT take LIPITOR： ·Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant.Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. ·Women who are breast-feeding. L

12、ipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. ·People with liver (肝臟) problems POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR Serious side effects in a small number of people： ·Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (腎臟) problems, including kidney failure ·Liver problems.Your doctor may

13、 do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it. Call your doctor right away if you have： ·Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired ·Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty i

14、n breathing or swallowing ·Stomach pain. Some common side effects of LIPITOR ·Muscle pain ·Upset stomach ·Changes in some blood tests HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR Do： ·Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. ·Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. ·Take Lipitor at any time of day

15、, with or without food. ·If you miss a dose (一劑), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time. Don't： ·Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. ·Do not start new medicines befor

16、e talking to your doctor. 5．What is a major function of Lipitor? A．To help quit smoking. B．To control blood pressure. C．To improve unhealthy diet. D．To lower “bad” cholesterol. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ABOUT LIPITOR”部分中的“it lowers ’bad’ cholesterol (膽固醇) in your blood”可知，這種藥(Lipitor)的主要功能是降低血液中的不良膽固

17、醇。故選D項。 6．Taking Lipitor is helpful for ________. A．breast-feeding women B．women who are pregnant C．a(chǎn)dults having heart disease D．teenagers with liver problems 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ABOUT LIPITOR”部分中的“Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients”及“WHO IS LIPITOR FOR”部分中的“Adults and children

18、 over 10”可知這種藥可以用來治療10歲以上的兒童和成年人的心臟病。故C項正確。 7．If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should ________. A．change the amount of your next dose B．eat more when taking your next dose C．have a dose as soon as you remember D．take the next dose at your regular time 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HO

19、W TO TAKE LIPITOR”部分中“DO：”的第四條可知，如果超過12個小時沒有按時服藥的話，要等到下一次正常的服藥時間再服。故D項正確。 8．Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor? A．Face swelling.　　 　B．Upset stomach. C．Kidney failure. D．Muscle weakness. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Some common side effects of LIPITOR”部分可知，Lipitor常見的不良反應(yīng)就包括了“胃不適

20、”。 C BORDER CROSSINGS While there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border, you must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $10,000. PERSONAL EXEMRTIONS (免稅) ON PURCHASES AMERICANS RETURNING TO THE US Less than

21、 48 hours：$200 US 48 hours or more：$800 US duty-free personal exemption. next $1,000 US at 3% Including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes. CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADA Less than 24 hours：$50 CAN 48 hours or more：$400 CAN Including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes. 7 days or more：$750 C

22、AN Including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes. DOCUMENTATION NEEDED FOR BORDER CROSSINGS LAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES) A valid passport or passport card, or a NEXUS card. (A NEXUS card is a Trusted Traveler Program that provides quick travel for pre-approved, low rish travelers t

23、hrough special lanes.) A recent Washington State, New York or BC driver's license. Note：Children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or copy.(Certified copies are not required but are advised.) AIR TRAVEL TO THE US A valid passport, an Air NEXUS card, or a U．S. Coast Gua

24、rd Merchant Marine Document. 語篇解讀：在美國和加拿大，個人從境外回到國內(nèi)對所購買的物品如何納稅？穿越邊境需要哪些證件？看完本文之后，你就會有大致的了解。 9．If a Canadian who is on a 7-day trip to New York buys $800 CAN worth of goods, how much should he pay tax on when returning home? A．$800 CAN. B．$750 CAN. C．$400 CAN. D．$50 CAN. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“P

25、ERSONAL EXEMPTIONS ON PURCHASES”可知個人購買東西免稅，再結(jié)合“CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADA”中的內(nèi)容可知加拿大人出境7天以上可免稅750加元，由此該加拿大人回到本國最低收稅是50加元，D項正確。 10．For an American citizen on a 2-day tour of Canada, how much tax does he have to pay on $1,600 US worth of purchases when returning to the US? A．$24 US. B．$48 US. C

26、．$52 US D．$200 US. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AMERICANS RETURNING TO THE US”中的第二個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可知48小時及以上時間免收800美元的個人稅，剩余的800美元的購物稅則按3%征收，由此可推斷他需要支付的購物稅是24美元。 11．What documentation should a couple with a 7-year-old child carry when they drive a car from Canada to America? A．A BC driver’s license, an Air NEXUS card, and

27、 a birth certificate. B．An Air NEXUS card, a U．S. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a birth certificate. C．Two valid passport cards and a certified copy of a birth certificate. D．A NEXUS card, a U．S. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a certified copy of a birth certificate. 解析：選C

28、　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們是駕車過境，根據(jù)“LAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES)”部分的內(nèi)容可知答案。 D In an attempt to control an invasive species (入侵物種), some people on the East Coast have started eating a fierce and unusual fish. The fish have large mouths with multiple rows of canine-like (似犬齒的) teeth and bodies up to four

29、 feet long. They live in water but can breathe air and move on land. Are they creatures from a frightening movie? No — they are fish called snakeheads, and they are very real. They are an invasive species, or a non-native species introduced into an environment where they may harm other animals or pl

30、ants. Snakeheads are multiplying in the waters of the mid-Atlantic and around South Florida. Now fishermen are urging people to fight the species by eating it. Native to Asia and Africa, snakeheads were first found in the U．S. in a Maryland pond in 2002. Now they live throughout the Potomac River —

31、 which flows through Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and Washington, D．C. — as well as in South Florida waterways. Snakeheads have also been spotted in several other states. Experts aren’t sure how they got there, but they believe people illegally sent the fish into the waters. Sna

32、keheads are also known as “Frankenfish” because of their scary appearance and aggressive nature. They eat other fish, frogs, small reptiles, and even birds and mammals. For this reason, some fishermen and scientists worry about how their presence will affect ecosystems. They’re hoping Americans will

33、 develop a taste for the ferocious fish. More and more restaurants are adding snakeheads to their menus, and some people are finding the invasive fish quite delicious. In fact, fish markets have been selling out of it. John Rorapaugh, who works at a supermarket in Washington, D．C., told radio stat

34、ion NPR, “When you bite into a snakehead, it almost feels like it falls apart because it’s so tender (嫩的)．” Despite the fact that some snakeheads are ending up on plates, there are many more out there — and they’re continuing to multiply. But some experts say they may not be as big a problem as peo

35、ple feared. “We don’t have enough information to make that call yet，” John Odenkirk, a biologist with the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, told NPR. For now, scientists just keep monitoring the native fish populations, which have remained healthy so far. 12．What do we know about

36、snakeheads? A．They are lovely. B．They look like dogs. C．They feed on plants. D．They can be seen on land. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“They live in water but can breathe air and move on land”可知D項正確。 13．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The origin of snakeheads. B．The research on snakeheads. C．The il

37、legal hunting of snakeheads. D．The habitats of snakeheads in the U．S. 解析：選D　段落大意題。由第三段中提到的發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇頭魚的美國各州州名可知，本段主要講蛇頭魚在美國的分布。 14．The underlined word “ferocious” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”． A．dangerous B．tasty C．strange D．poor 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。由第四段中的“They eat other fish, frogs ... their

38、 presence will affect ecosystems”可知，這里是說蛇頭魚“危險”。 15．What can be learned from the text? A．Snakeheads sell badly in the market. B．People hold different views on snakeheads. C．Snakeheads were brought to America from Africa. D．The native fish populations in the U．S. are decreasing. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。文章前

39、幾段中說到有些人在想辦法消除蛇頭魚，號召人們吃掉它們，而最后一段中提到專家對此持不同意見，由此可知應(yīng)選B項。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone. __16__ As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of th

40、ings for everything to work. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering： ◆Teaches you new skills From helping making websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost any

41、thing. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. __17__ ◆Can teach you what truly matters It’s a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life. When you’ve been at it for a while, you just might find yourself re-evaluating your advantages. _

42、_18__ One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching. ◆__19__ Maybe it’s not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some of my long-term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering. I’m not the kind of guy th

43、at makes friends purely for connections, but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a broad network. Summed up in one line: volunteering helps you grow. __20__ You meet a very wide variety of people you don’t have a lot in common with. You learn to get along with people involved in many different w

44、alks in life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if you’ve ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for? A．Helps you make new friends B．Can help improve social skills C．You might even decide on a completely new path to take in life. D．As it turns out, that’s far from the only ben

45、efit. E．Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems. F．Through overcoming the challenges, you learn completely new skills. G．Not only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill set as well. 答案：16～20　DFCAG Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) There came a strange knock at the do

46、ctor’s office door.The knock was more urgent than the ones he had ever heard before.“Come in，”the __21__ doctor said.In walked a frightened little girl, a child no more than nine.It was __22__ that she had troubles on her mind.“Oh doctor，I __23__ you.Please come with me.My mother is surely dying.”“I

47、 don’t __24__ house calls.Bring your mother here.”“But she’s too sick，so you must come，__25__ she will die.” The doctor，__26__ by her devotion, decided to go with her.She __27__ him to her house where her mother lay in bed. Her mother was so sick that she couldn’t __28__ her head.But her eyes cried

48、 out for __29__.The doctor got her fever__30__ and she lived through the night.Then the doctor said he had to __31__ but would return again by two.And later he came back to __32__ the mother just as he said. The mother praised the doctor __33__ for all the things he’d done.He told her she would hav

49、e died if it were not for her __34__.“How proud you must be of your wonderful little girl！It was her begging that made me come！”“__35__ doctor, my daughter died three years ago.Is the __36__ of the little girl on the wall the one you saw？”The doctor’s legs went __37__.It was the same little girl who

50、 had begged him to come. The doctor __38__ motionless for quite a little while.And then his __39__ face was broken by a smile.He was thinking of that strange __40__ heard at his office door, and of the beautiful little angel that had walked across his floor. 21．A.angry　　　　　　　 　B．impatient C．bad-t

51、empered D．worried 解析：選B　從前文可以看出，這敲門聲比以往任何時候都著急，醫(yī)生從來沒有聽過?？赏茢噌t(yī)生有些不耐煩了。 22．A.clear B．strange C．difficult D．pleasing 解析：選A　很明顯，小女孩遇到了麻煩。 23．A.admire B．believe C．beg D．trust 解析：選C　文章第三段中“It was her begging that made me come”暗示了該答案。同樣，根據(jù)語境也可以判斷小女孩懇求醫(yī)生出診。 24．A.accept B．receive C．a(chǎn)llow

52、 D．make 解析：選D　文章第三段中“It was the same little girl who had begged him to come”暗示了該答案。這里表示“出診”。 25．A.while B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．a(chǎn)lthough 解析：選B　小女孩的意思是，你一定要來，否則她會死的。 26．A.annoyed B．touched C．confused D．a(chǎn)mazed 解析：選B　醫(yī)生被小女孩的哀求感動了，于是決定破例出診。 27．A.led B．followed C．drove D．forced 解析：選A　醫(yī)生不知道路，小

53、女孩領(lǐng)著醫(yī)生前往。其他選項不符合邏輯。 28．A.drop B．nod C．raise D．shake 解析：選C　病人虛弱得連抬頭的力氣都沒有了。 29．A.medicine B．water C．a(chǎn)ttention D．help 解析：選D　根據(jù)后文的情節(jié)可知，病人獨自在家，可推斷她渴望得到救助。 30．A.away B．up C．down D．right 解析：選C　經(jīng)過醫(yī)生的救治，她退了燒。 31．A.leave B．stay C．sleep D．rest 解析：選A　由后面的return again可知，這里用leave。 32

54、．A.recover B．check C．study D．examine 解析：選B　果然如自己所說的那樣，醫(yī)生在兩點之前來給病人復(fù)查了。 33．A.warmly B．kindly C．greatly D．coldly 解析：選C　得到了醫(yī)生及時周到的治療，她的心里充滿了感激。 34．A.courage B．determination C．luck D．daughter 解析：選D　要不是她的女兒極力請求的話，她可能就活不過那個晚上。 35．A.But B．And C．So D．Then 解析：選A　病人說她的女兒三年前就已經(jīng)去世了，這里應(yīng)

55、該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 36．A.clock B．coat C．picture D．telephone 解析：選C　后文提到醫(yī)生看到了和在診所時看到的一樣的面孔，可推斷是墻上的照片。 37．A.hard B．soft C．heavy D．sour 解析：選B　聽病人這么說，醫(yī)生驚呆了，因此他的反應(yīng)應(yīng)該是雙腿發(fā)軟。 38．A.sat B．lay C．leaned D．stood 解析：選D　醫(yī)生驚呆了，一動不動地站在那兒，好半天才緩過神來。 39．A.red B．pale C．sad D．humorous 解析：選B　受到驚嚇，他的臉色顯得蒼白無血

56、色。 40．A.call B．voice C．knock D．shout 解析：選C　前文說到一種奇怪的敲門聲。注意后面的介詞搭配the knock at the door。 Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) Daisy：Do you have somewhere to stay in London, Peter? Peter：No, I don’t. In fact, I was about to ask you __41__ you could arrange some place for me to stay. Daisy：Yes, that’

57、s no problem though I am not in charge of it. I’ll ask someone to arrange __42__ for you. What kind of place are you considering? Peter：Well, I don’t care if I share it __43__ other people, but I’m not good at housework. Maybe a home stay would be OK, __44__ I don’t like young children. As you know

58、, they’re __45__ (noise) and it’s difficult to study. Hopefully, I can live with a lady __46__ has retired. Daisy：OK, that’s no problem. But I must warn you that __47__ (live) with a family in London is very expensive. Much more expensive than other small cities. Peter：That’s not a big problem for

59、 I have some money __48__ (save). Besides, I can always get __49__ part-time job. I am working in a supermarket as a cashier now. So I don’t think I will have trouble with money. Daisy：Sounds good. I __50__ (call) you if I get some information about that. Peter：OK, that’s great. Thank you very mu

60、ch. 答案：41.whether/if　42.it/that　43.with　44.but 45．noisy　46.who/that　47.living/to live　48.saved　49.a　50.will call Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careles

61、s left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily cl

62、aimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others. 答案：第一句：surrounded→surrounding 第二句：tourist→tourists; careless→carelessly 第三句：without→with 第四句：told前加were; drive→

63、drove 第五句：that→which; or→and 第六句：our→their 第七句：去掉the Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該如何理解父母對我們的嚴(yán)格要求和愛護呢？下面是三名高中生想對父母說的話，請你就此談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 想對父母說…… 我需要放松，希望有時候能看看電視，上上網(wǎng)。 我需要朋友，希望能和朋友們一起說笑、玩鬧。 我希望得到父母的信任，他們能像朋友一樣待我。 注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 2．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 In China, children are the

64、centre of each family._______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考范文： In China, childr

65、en are the centre of each family. All parents wish their children, especially senior high school students, could go to top universities and have a bright future. So all the children are always expected to make full use of their time to study. They are not allowed to watch TV, play computer games or

66、 go out to play with their friends. Some students just complain that their parents are only concerned about their grades instead of their other needs. They wish to have their own time to watch TV or surf the Internet. They also hope to chat or play with their friends. In my opinion, our parents are responsible for us. Perhaps out of nothing but love, they are some