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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 4　綜合檢測 時間100分鐘　滿分120分 第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Do you love American country music? If you do, come to Nashville. It's the home of American country music. Nashville is the capital city of the state of Tennessee.

2、 Here you don't have to go to the big auditoriums(音樂廳) to enjoy the country music. In the open air restaurants or on the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet sounding folk music. All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touchin

3、g that, if you listen attentively，you can feel they are singing with their souls rather than with their voices. Shops selling music records and tapes can be found everywhere in Nashville. Many records are made by famous singers and they are sent to many countries all over the world. The folk songs

4、 most of the singers sing come from the rural areas in the southern United States. The songs often describe the situations of those days and the feeling of the country people.They often sing in praise of heroism and true love. 1．From the passage we know Nashville is famous for its ______. A．cultur

5、al relics　　　　　 B．beautiful scenery C．country music D．capital city 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“It's the home of American country music.”可推知。 2．The songs that the young singers sing are very attractive because ________. A．they are all famous singers B．they have been trained for this C．they are good a

6、t singing D．they sing with their heart 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“you can feel they are singing with their souls rather than with their voices”可知他們是在用心唱歌，所以才動聽。 3．You can enjoy the country music in Nashville ________. A．for free B．in the open air C．in the concert D．a(chǎn)ll of the above 答案：D　推理判斷題。

7、根據(jù)第二段的描述，你可以在任何一個地方聽到音樂，故選D項(xiàng)。 4．According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The folk songs can impress you deeply. B．All records are made by famous singers. C．The folk songs only sing in praise of heroism and true love. D．Shops that sell music records and tapes can

8、 be found everywhere in Nashville. 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Many records are made by famous singers...”可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。 B When Beethoven was in his twenties, he began to go deaf. The deafness changed his behavior (舉止). He became withdrawn (沉默寡言) and bad-tempered. His friends found him hard to be around. But

9、he kept composing even when he lost all his hearing. The music he heard was in his head. As 1809 drew to its close, Beethoven gave several main works. On the 22nd of December, he gave a concert which included the Fifth Symphony and the Piano Concerto (協(xié)奏曲). In May, 1809 Haydn died. There was no one

10、 to challenge Beethoven's right to be the musical king of Vienna. At the end of 1813, the Seventh Symphony was performed for the first time. Between 1819 and 1823 he composed his Ninth Symphony and some more piano sonatas. Beethoven died when he was 57 years old. He had composed over a hundred piec

11、es. His music spanned (跨越) two stages of music history. His early music was more formal. It followed certain steps and patterns (模式). But his later music changed. The style is now called romantic music. This type of music is written to stir the listeners' feelings. This romantic style changed the wa

12、y people thought about music. Many later composers got new ideas from his musical discoveries. 5．When Beethoven was in his twenties, he ________. A．lost his friends B．became angry easily C．became famous D．lost his hearing 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。信息在第一段首句，貝多芬二十多歲時，開始變聾。故D項(xiàng)正確。 6．His later music is called

13、________music. A．classical B．natural C．romantic D．formal 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。信息在最后一段：But his later music changed. This style is now called romantic music.由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。 7．The underlined word “challenge” in the second paragraph means “________”． A．question　　 B．judge　　 C．a(chǎn)ccept　 　D．give 答案：A　

14、猜測詞義題。海頓死后，維也納的音樂之王非貝多芬莫屬，沒有人對此再挑戰(zhàn)。用排除法可知A項(xiàng)合適。 C In today's society, a college degree tells little about what you know in comparison to what it tells about what you can learn. For example, the IT world is constantly changing. Anything you learn today will probably be useless in a few short yea

15、rs. The point is to learn to learn. Blogging(寫博客) works exactly the same way. And I believe this to be true regardless of your end goal. If you're trying to make money, this is very clear. There's always more money to be made. If you're teaching on a subject, you are constantly looking for ne

16、w information to share. Even if you're just sharing your words with others for pleasure, you're continuously improving your writing and storytelling so people don't get bored of you. This is one of the reasons that bloggers burn out. They forget this. They think they have an unlimited amount of

17、 content just waiting to burst from their brain. They get comfortable. Then they start to run out of juice. Sure,_at_times_it_seems_that_some_bloggers_just_have_it._They are experts in their fields and will simply feed us with invaluable content forever. But this is not true. Pay attention. Even fam

18、ous bloggers would run out of content eventually without constant learning. The point is easy to see. Don't think you've succeeded. There is no summit. What happens when someone thinks they've hit the summit? They quickly begin falling down the other side. Always be learning from your experiences.

19、See what posts work for your readers. Which get the best response? Which are completely ignored? Which bring in the most Google traffic, or get the most absence clicks? Don't settle, or your blog will close for ever eventually. 8．Judging from the article, if you have got a college degree, say, in e

20、ngineering, it means ________. A. you're good at engineering B. you've finished learning engineering C. you've chosen to learn engineering D. you can find work relating to engineering 答案：C　由文章首句可知，獲得某個專業(yè)的學(xué)位更多是意味著你在這一專業(yè)上可以學(xué)更多，C項(xiàng)與之最為相近。 9．The writer thinks blogging works in a way that it require

21、s the writers to ________. A. be constant learners B. have academic degrees C. keep on writing D. know everything before starting 答案：A　由第二段首句可知，博客的運(yùn)作方式跟上段提到的IT業(yè)等一樣，都是處于不斷變化中，需要不斷學(xué)習(xí)、補(bǔ)充新的知識，即博客寫手須為無止境的學(xué)習(xí)者。 10．The writer uses the second “it” in the underlined sentence “Sure, at times...have i

22、t” to refer to ________. A. the failure in keeping on writing B. the knowledge needed for blogging C. the ability of constant learning D. the comfort enjoyed from blogging 答案：B　本句后的一句對it作了解釋，即寫博客所需要的知識。 11．The questions in the last paragraph are asked to advise bloggers on how to ________. A.

23、 learn from their experiences B. learn from others C. update their knowledge D. reach blogging summit 答案：A　最后一段中的問句是對“Always be learning from your experiences. See what posts work for your readers”的具體示例，故這些問題是為了告誡寫博客的人如何從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)習(xí)。 D We all know that money can't buy happiness, but many times we

24、 act as if we were happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be rich (when we know the rich aren't happy either); we are trained to want the latest gadget or style that television tells us to want; we want to earn more money because then we'll have a good life. But none of them w

25、ill bring us happiness. No matter how much we earn, no matter how much we have in the bank, no matter how nice our clothing or cars or toys, none of them will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it could take us decades to pursue wealth and luxurious items before we realize this. So what wil

26、l bring us happiness? Luckily, it's these three things that don't cost a thing. These three things have been proven by surveys of hundreds of thousands of people about what they have, what their lives are like, and how happy they are. Here they are, the Three Secrets to Happiness： 1．Good relations

27、hips. We have a human need to be close to and to be intimate with other human beings. Having good and supportive friendships, a strong marriage or close and loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy. Action steps: Take time, today, to spend time with you

28、r loved ones, to tell them what they mean to you, to listen to them, and to develop your relationships with them. 2．Positive thinking. I'm obviously a big proponent of positive thinking as the best way to achieve your goals, and it turns out that it can lead to happiness too. Optimism and self-este

29、em are some of the best indicators of people who lead happy lives. Happy people feel empowered, take control of their lives, and have a positive outlook on life. Action steps: Make positive thinking a habit. In fact, this should be one of the first habits you develop. Get into the habit of squashin

30、g all negative thoughts and replacing them with positive ones. Instead of“I can't think”“I can”. It may sound silly, but it works for me, every time. 3．Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these days—the state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task before us. We are

31、so buried in our task that we lose track of time. Having work and leisure that get you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. People find greatest enjoyment not when they're passively mindless, but when they're absorbed in a mindful challenge. Action steps：Find work that

32、you have a passion for. Seriously—this is an extremely important step. Find hobbies that you have a passion for. Turn off the TV—this is the opposite of flow—and go outside and do something that truly engages you. You've been given the Three Secrets to Happiness. Don't waste them! 本文是一篇議論文。作者闡述了金錢

33、和財富不會給人們帶來幸福的觀點(diǎn)，同時就如何得到幸福這個問題給我們提供了三個秘訣。 12．Which of the following is the most proper title of this passage? A．The Secrets to Happiness B．What is happiness? C．Money vs Happiness D．Who are happy? 答案：A　標(biāo)題歸納題。本文第三段中的第一句“So what will bring us happiness？”已點(diǎn)明了主題，最后一段中的“You've been given the Three Se

34、crets to Happiness.”又再次點(diǎn)明主題。故選A。 13．Which of the following doesn't belong to the advice given by the writer? A．Being engaged in what you are interested in. B．Having good relationships with others. C．Watching TV. D．Being optimistic about your life. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A、B和D項(xiàng)與作者給出的三條忠告正好相符，C項(xiàng)是作者不贊成做的。故選C

35、。 14．The underlined word“squashing”can be replaced by“______”． A．removing B．scolding C．repairing D．reducing 答案：A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)這一段的意思可知，作者勸我們養(yǎng)成積極思考的習(xí)慣，摒棄消極的態(tài)度，故squashing的意思應(yīng)該是“removing”。 15．The writer talks about happiness by means of________in this passage. A．opinions and advice B．facts and co

36、mparisons C．examples and analysis D．observations and conclusions 答案：A　文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。在第一段和第二段中，作者闡明了金錢和財富不會帶來幸福的觀點(diǎn)，然后又給我們提供了三個能給我們帶來幸福的方法，故A項(xiàng)是最佳答案。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分， 滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 People in the US like to celebrate special occasions by going out for dinner. They might g

37、o to a French restaurant for special foods like goose liver (鵝肝) or snails (蝸牛). They might go to a Spanish restaurant for tapas-snack-sized food like sliced ham (火腿), cheese and olives. They might want Japanese sushi, Argentine steak (牛排)or Italian ravioli (面卷)．__16__ In the US，Chinese food is tho

38、ught of as a kind of fast food—it's cheap, quick, and not very healthy.__17__American“Chinese food”was invented by Chinese immigrants in the 1800s. When they arrived in the US，they couldn't find many of the ingredients they had used back in China.__18__ “Chinese food” in the US is very salty and oi

39、ly. Most of the popular dishes are fried and don't have many vegetables. __19__Restaurants often rely on MSG (味精) rather than natural spices, or pour a thick，sweet brown sauce over the dish. Popular Chinese dishes in the US include “Cashew Chicken” (stir-fried chicken, cashews (腰果), and brown sauc

40、e), and “Egg rolls” (deep-fried dough (面團(tuán)) wrapped around cabbage with little pieces of pork)． When Americans want real Chinese food, their best choice is usually to travel to neighborhoods with large Chinese populations. __20__Many Americans judge how good a restaurant is by the number of Chinese

41、diners sitting inside it. But even then, Americans may be handed an “American” version of the menu, while true Chinese specialties exist only on the Chinese-language menu. A. The food is not very flavorful. B. Of course，it's also not very Chinese. C. But they will almost certainly not go out for

42、 Chinese food. D. Most large cities have these “Chinatowns”． E. Chinese food has long been available in a form that suits American tastes. F. The first Chinese restaurants in the United States were in mining towns. G. They changed their cooking style to use local ingredients, and to please Ameri

43、can tastes. 答案：16～20　CBGAD 第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完成填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。 As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are __21__ with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious youn

44、g children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real __22__. On Christmas Eve, young children find the excitement almost unbearable. They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to __23__ up late so that they will n

45、ot __24__ the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie __25__ for a long time, hoping to get a short __26__ at Father Christmas. Last Christmas, my wife and I __27__ hid a few large presents in the storeroom. I __28__ the moment when my so

46、n, Jimmy, would __29__ me where that new bike had come from, but __30__ he did not see it. On Christmas Eve, __31__ took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly __32__ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began __33__ stockings. Then I pushed in the __34__ I bough

47、t for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get much sleep that night, for the children were __35__ to get up early. At about five o'clock the next morning, we were __36__ by loud sounds coming from the children's room—they were shouting excitedly! __37__ I had time to ge

48、t out of bed, young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage. __38__ the baby arrived. He moved __39__ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke us up __40__. T

49、he day had really begun with a band (巨響)! 21．A.faced B．met C．filled D．pleased 答案：A　從空格后difficult jobs of...推測意思為“be faced with面臨”，此處搭配應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。 22．A.question B．matter C．problem D．business 答案：C　想把大型的禮物藏起來不是一件容易的事情。question疑問，matter麻煩或毛病，business商業(yè)或買賣，均不符合句意。 23．A.get B．stay C．stand

50、D．wake 答案：B　stay up late意為“熬夜”。 24．A.lose B．break C．miss D．leave 答案：C　平安夜孩子們通常呆著不睡，等待享受圣誕老人送禮物的喜悅。 25．A.awake B．wake C．a(chǎn)sleep D．sleep 答案：A　盡管孩子們早早上床，因?yàn)橄肟吹绞フQ老人，會長時間睡不著。 26．A.look B．stare C．glare D．watch 答案：A　stare at瞪著眼睛看，glare at 怒目而視，watch是及物動詞，后面不能接at。 27．A.hopefully B．bus

51、ily C．gladly D．successfully 答案：D　通過文章得知去年成功地給了孩子們一個驚喜。 28．A.liked B．feared C．surprised D．hated 答案：B　上文已說大的禮物難藏，作者把自行車放在儲藏室，最擔(dān)心的是被孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)，而不是喜歡。C、D不符合句意。 29．A.answer B．tell C．a(chǎn)sk D．search 答案：C　如果孩子看到禮物，肯定會問禮物從哪兒來。 30．A.sadly B．unluckily C．possibly D．fortunately 答案：D　從空格后he didn

52、't see it及這次給孩子的驚喜可推知答案。 31．A.it B．they C．I D．we 答案：A　it作形式主語為固定句型。 32．A.morning B．midnight C．evening D．daybreak 答案：B　首先排除不符句意的A、D，再從we knew we wouldn't get much sleep...，及at about five o'clock the next morning, we were...提示。 33．A.filling B．sewing C．mending D．preparing 答案：A　根據(jù)圣誕

53、老人總是把禮物塞在孩子的襪子里面?zhèn)髡f，應(yīng)選fill。 34．A.present B．stocking C．bike D．tree 答案：C　從下文Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike可知，推進(jìn)來的是為Jimmy買的自行車。 35．A.going B．sure C．glad D．excited 答案：B　根據(jù)父母的了解，孩子盼望禮物心切，肯定會起得很早，其他三個選項(xiàng)不夠準(zhǔn)確。 36．A.troubled B．frightened C．woken D．shocked 答案：C　孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)禮物的吵鬧聲不

54、會使人害怕或麻煩，只會把人吵醒。 37．A.Before B．After C．Until D．Since 答案：A　before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句為“還未來得及……，就……”。 38．A.Even B．And C．Soon D．Then 答案：A　even用來加強(qiáng)語氣。 39．A.with B．on C．over D．by 答案：B　on the hands and knees意為“用手和膝蓋爬行”，其中on表示方式。 40．A.all B．nearly C．happily D．completely 答案：D　作者和妻子剛睡不久就被孩子吵

55、醒，這時氣球被玩爆了，一聲巨響讓他們徹底醒來，這爆炸聲也預(yù)示喜慶的一天開始了。 第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her l

56、ife__41__(help)the needy in her beloved city. She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier__42__(marry) ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family__43__had been rich for least one hundred years. Among othe

57、r things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the__44__(rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization__45__(found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving__46__his money. And apparentl

58、y she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars__47__(main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was__48__the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city's cultural centers，its poor and disabled as__49__as to many other smaller

59、 charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today__50__her support. 41．______　42.______　43.______　44.______　45.______ 46．______　47.______　48.______　49.______　50.______ 答案：41.helping　42.marriages　43.that/which　44.richest　45.founded　46.away　47.mainly　48.wh

60、ere　49.well　50.without 【遼寧卷題型】 W：__41__a nice, quiet place away from all those people! Now tell me what's bothering you. M: Great. I need to get this off my chest. I'm having problems __42__(live) with Mike, my roommate. We seldom talk to each other. And when we do, it's to fight. W: I knew you

61、two were having problems but I didn't know that things were so bad. What started it all? M: Well, it started when we first moved in. I had a lot of things, and Mike wasn't pleased when he saw that. W: So__43__did you find room for all your things? M: I put them in the cupboard in the living room.

62、 This made him really unhappy because he wanted to put his suitcase there. W: Was that the only problem? M: Oh, no. I like a neat, orderly house, __44__Mike is so careless. His part of the house is always__45__. You know we__46__the living space, such as the kitchen, living room, bath, etc... W:

63、Have you tried to talk with him about this? M: I've tried, but he then starts__47__(shout) at me about how my friends are always coming over when he has a lot of work __48__(do)． W: You might talk with him again__49__a friendly way. Just say that you will not bring your friends over unless you get

64、 his permission first. But he will have to promise__50__(keep) the house tidy. M: That just might work. Thanks for the advice. 41．______　42.______　43.______　44.______　45.______ 46．______　47.______　48.______　49.______　50.______ 答案：41.What　42.living　43.where　44.but　45.dirty/in a mess　46.share　47.s

65、houting/to shout 　48.to do 49．in　50.to keep 第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分

66、。 As we all know that, teachers are very important to us. They not only open our eye to a wonderful world of knowledge, but also teach us how behave. It is undoubted that they are worthy of their respect. We should always be grateful to them. Therefore, we ought to obeying the school rules. We should come to school in time and not make some noise in class when our teacher is conducting out the lesson. That is the more necessary and easiest thing which the students should do. Only by