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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 2　綜合檢測 時間100分鐘　滿分120分 第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。 A For many people, fantasy isn't more than a story about a princess, a prince, kings and queens, who always have a happy ending. For me, fantasy is more than that. It

2、 makes people think that maybe the world can be different，that maybe in the past and in the future, they were or will be someone like that princess or prince who every one of us had dreamed of; and it makes that the world where we live，is not as boring as we thought. Many writers choose fa

3、ntasy for their stories. If we read fantasy stories, maybe we'll see that they are made for little children. But they're not. The message of romance and love in them is not being understood by most of children that read them. They like the stories, but they don't catch the real message that th

4、e stories give. If we read fantasy books, or watch fantasy movies, we can get the message and tell it to our families. One thing that fantasy stories have，is the magic that makes everyone go into the story. You can imagine how that princess looks like or what is the color of the big castle. When we

5、 read these stories we use our imagination，not like while we are watching usual programs on TV. One kind of fantasy is science fiction. For me it's very interesting，because with science fiction we see all different thoughts of people about the future and that kind of things. Sometimes, we should thi

6、nk in fantasy and all the happiness it gives to everyone. If we do it constantly our world could have，every day，a bit more happiness. 1．In the author's opinion，fantasy is ________. A. boring rather than interesting B. only a story C. never more than a story D. more than a story 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一

7、段第一、二句“For many people, fantasy isn't more than a story about a princess...For me，fantasy is more than that.”可知，作者認(rèn)為，fantasy不僅僅是一篇故事。 2．The stories in fantasy ________. A. will happen in the future B. happened in the past C. only happen in another world D. may not happen in reality 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

8、由第一段第三句“It makes people think that...”可知D項正確。A、B、C三項均表述片面。 3．We can infer from the passage that ________. A. it's easy to write fantasy stories B. fantasy is intended for children only C. fantasy stories can also interest adults D. parents should keep their children from fantasy stories 答案：C　推

9、理判斷題。由第三段第一句“One thing that fantasy stories have...”可知，fantasy stories能“makes everyone go into the story”，當(dāng)然包括adults (成年人)了。 4．Which of the following may be the author's favorite? A. Science fiction. B. Love stories. C. TV programs. D. Fantasy movies. 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“One kind of fantasy is..

10、.”和“Sometimes, we should...”可知，作者對science fiction情有獨鐘。 B Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血壓) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-around good cheer. Any ow

11、ner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2011 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (緊張) levels and blood pressure in people—half of them pet owners—while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithm

12、etic (算術(shù)) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the

13、room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松) around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge. A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also

14、 have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of

15、their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall—mostly with their dogs—and found it worth doing. 5．What does the text mai

16、nly discuss? A．What pets bring to their owners. B．How pets help people calm down. C．People's opinions of keeping pets. D．Pet's value in medical research. 答案：A　語篇解讀題。根據(jù)文章首段可知，文章主要介紹了養(yǎng)寵物給人們帶來的益處。 6．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if ___

17、___. A．he has a pet companion B．he has less stress of work C．he often does mental arithmetic D．he is taken care of by his family 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack.”可知。 7．According

18、 to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks? A．They have lower blood pressure. B．They become more patient. C．They are less nervous. D．They are in higher spirits. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It seems people feel more released around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may

19、be because pets don't judge.”可知由寵物相陪，人們更加放松，面對充滿壓力的任務(wù)表現(xiàn)更加突出亦在情理之中了。 8．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that ________. A．people with dogs did more exercise B．dogs lost the same weight as people did C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did D．people without dogs found th

20、e program unhelpful 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章的最后一句可知。 C Certain people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you've known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves. How is it do

21、ne? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help you put_people_at_their_ease,_and make friends with them quickly. First of all, good talkers have asked questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman

22、says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.” “From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go. Second, once good talkers

23、have asked questions, they listen for the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen, carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. Firs

24、t it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (語調(diào)，語氣) of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it's time for you to change the sub

25、ject. Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If you're saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “I've really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk awa

26、y feeling as if they've known you half their lives. 9．You'll like to stay with some people ________. A．who have something in common with you B．when you have met him before C．with whom you feel it easy to get along well D．from whom you can get necessary and timely help 答案：C　綜合推理題。A、B、D項貌似正確，但這是

27、從我們的生活經(jīng)驗的角度去看問題，而不是文章涉及的問題；正確的閱讀理解從文章本身去看，所以要概括全文，找出中心。 10．What does the underlined expression “put people at their ease” mean? A．To make people feel it easy to talk to you. B．To make people feel comfortable. C．To make people more easy-going. D．To make people feel encouraged. 答案：B　詞義理解題。從下文可知，

28、“make friends with them”的前提就是“you put people at their ease”。從構(gòu)詞法可知，easy源自ease，C項“easy-going”意為“隨和的”，顯然在此不符，B項貼切，因此選擇B項。at (one's) ease意為“舒適，無拘無束”。 11．After asking somebody a question, you should ______. A．make it clear what is fit to ask next B．wait quietly for his answers C．go on to ask him mor

29、e questions D．change the subject to another one 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。出處在四、五段，即：要會聽，不但聽話，還要聽音(tones)，才能知道問什么合適，問什么不合適。 D How I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up on that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house，and my mother said that we might soon be lea

30、ving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying，and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for th

31、is reason again. In fact，I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back

32、 was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I

33、should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad，and saw no end to “the hard times”． My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home

34、. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles event

35、ually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up，and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 12．How did the author get to know America? A. From her relatives. B. From her mother. C. From books

36、 and pictures. D. From radio programs. 答案：C　由第二段的第三句“...the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.”可看出答案選C。 13．Upon leaving for America the author felt ________. A. confused B. excited C. worried D. amazed 答案：B　第二段前兩行告訴我們作者離開的時

37、候感受到的不是困惑和擔(dān)憂，而是興奮。 14．For the first two years in New York, the author________. A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第二句“For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to st

38、udy in three schools as a result of family moves.”可知選C。 15．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4? A．She worked as a translator. B．She attended a lot of job interviews. C．She paid telephone bills for her family. D．She helped her family with her English. 答案：D　第四段用很多例子表明她用她的英語在幫助家人。

39、 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分， 滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. __16

40、__ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes. For anything you're about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person's face？” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. __17__ If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same m

41、anner. But try not to do so. __18__If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. __19__ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or

42、how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't

43、give you license to correct everyone else.__20__ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well,

44、 and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions. A．It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face. C．Everyone was

45、 new to the network once. D．The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. E．When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. F．You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

46、G．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. 答案：16－20 DBFCG 第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完成填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing__21__was something she picked up by herself

47、. After her first__22__， teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. __23__， writing stories was simply a__24__interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商). __25__， they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long__26__and paid T

48、racy a $ 50,000 advance. “A pretty money，”said the publisher, “for__27__writer.” __28__Tracy's characters(人物)are interesting, her stories sometimes__29__readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “My mother believed I could__30__the afterlife world，”she told a close friend. “She used to have me

49、speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.” “Can I? I don't think I can，”Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have__31__when things come to me__32__.” Once, she was wondering how to complete a__33__set in ancient(古代的)China. __34__the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of

50、 a book on Chinese__35__. It came without her having__36__it. Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has remained__37__by her fame. She lives in the same__38__she lived 27 years ago although in a more comfortable home. There's more room for__39__in her life—and it wasn't just__40__. 21．A.skill　　

51、　　　　　 B．experience C．practice D．method 答案：A　從上下文我們知道，本文講的是美籍華人女作家Tracy Wong如何開始寫作及其作品的主要特點等，再結(jié)合搭配很容易得出答案為A。writing skill意為“寫作技能”，pick up writing skill意為“培養(yǎng)寫作技能”。experience不能與pick up搭配。 22．A.duty　　　 B．effort　　　 C．job　　　 D．task 答案：C　逗號后的teaching disabled children是h

52、er first__22__的同位語，同時也與后面的a part-time writer相呼應(yīng)，故此處選job。 23．A.Instead B．Normally C．Certainly D．Then 答案：D　前面說she became a part-time writer for IBM，以下說寫作只是個人愛好，即那時寫作只是她的個人愛好，故填Then。 24．A.general B．deep C．personal D．lively 答案：C　從上下文來看，writing stories并非專職工作，只是一件part-time job，由此可判斷這是person

53、al interest。 25．A.Interested B．Anxiously C．Seriously D．Encouraged 答案：A　從后面的他們(the publisher)立即提出了修改等來推測，出版商對她寫的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣。 26．A.film B．story C．program D．a(chǎn)rticle 答案：B　由they immediately suggested that she put them together to make...可推測，此處說的是把3篇短的故事糅合在一起構(gòu)成1篇長故事，故選用story。 27．A.a foreign B

54、．a(chǎn) popular C．a(chǎn)n unusual D．a(chǎn)n unknown 答案：D　Tracy Wong剛剛開始寫小說，名不見經(jīng)傳，故可推測她是“不出名”的作家最為恰當(dāng)。 28．A.Now that B．Even though C．Just because D．Except that 答案：B　該題考查根據(jù)上下文來選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞的掌握情況。前面說Tracy所寫的人物很有意思，后面說her stories sometimes__29__readers uneasy可推測，該從句應(yīng)為讓步狀語從句，而even though正符合這一意義。 29．A.find B．tur

55、n C．leave D．hold 答案：C　此處說她寫的故事有時讓讀者不安或不舒服。在這4個選項中只有l(wèi)eave具有這一用法。 30．A.make up B．connect with C．control D．explain 答案：B　從后面她說的話She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago及下段的內(nèi)容說明可知，她與afterlife world有關(guān)，故用connect with。 31．A.events B．chances C．feelings D．moments

56、 答案：D　前面說“我認(rèn)為我不能……”，緊接著用but引出確有這些時刻發(fā)生了一些事，故用moments，后面的when things come to me...是修飾moments的定語從句。 32．A.for no reason B．from a distance C．by accident D．a(chǎn)s gifts 答案：A　從上下文來看，此處是Tracy說自己與afterlife world有關(guān)的故事創(chuàng)作，這里是舉例說明有時一些事情會“無緣無故”地發(fā)生。 33．A.description B．painting C．scene D

57、．talk 答案：C　從語境來看，這里談?wù)摰氖撬龑憰鴷r的一件怪事。句意為“當(dāng)時她正不知道怎么完成一個以古代中國為背景的場景”。這是她寫的故事中一個場景，故用scene。從結(jié)構(gòu)來看，此處補充完整為：...how to complete a scene which was set in ancient China。 34．A.Surprisingly B．Suddenly C．Expectedly D．Fortunately 答案：B　根據(jù)語境“正當(dāng)她不知怎么完成一個以古代中國為背景的場景時，突然門鈴響了”。此處用suddenly突出兩個動作的發(fā)生相繼而來，銜接緊湊，同時突出了“

58、沒想到”。 35．A.cooking B．history C．play D．medicine 答案：B　她正構(gòu)思以古代中國為背景的某個場景，而郵政快遞人員送來的書正好解了燃眉之急，故可推測應(yīng)是一本有關(guān)中國歷史的書。 36．A.known B．sent C．realized D．ordered 答案：D　order意為“訂購，預(yù)定”，在此符合語境。 37．A.unchanged B．excited C．determined D．unmoved 答案：A　從后面的She lives in the same...及動詞remain來看，這里說的是盡管她出版了

59、10本書，Tracy并沒因成名而改變，即仍保持不變。 38．A.life B．city C．house D．way 答案：D　前面說她并沒有因成名而變化，即此處說的是她成名后生活方式?jīng)]有變化，仍然保持著27年前的生活方式。 39．A.success B．work C．joy D．variety 答案：C　由下文可知她的時間不是全用來寫作，有“娛樂”的時間。 40．A.writing B．reporting C．luck D．fun 答案：A　從上文的although in a more comfortable home及下文it wasn't just

60、...來看，此處說的是Tracy并沒有只是埋頭“寫作”，而是生活中有更多的空間留給“娛樂”。 第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 We are all busy talking about and __41__(use) the Internet, but how many of us know__42__history of the Internet? Many people are__43__(surprise) when they find that

61、the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large__44__expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke__45__， then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many differen

62、t computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent__46__another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on__47__(work) all the time. The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were all

63、owed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.__48__the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more__49__(convenience)． Today it is easy to get onlin

64、e and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. __50__(send) emails is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life. 41．______　42.______　43.______　44.______　45.______ 46．______　47.______　48.______　49.______

65、　50.______ 答案：41.using　42.the　43.surprised　44.and　45.down　46.through　47.working　48.By　49.convenient　50.Sending 【遼寧卷題型】 M: Can you tell me__41__about your education? W: Yes. I'm a__42__(graduate) of Zhengzhou University. I learned business. M: Did you like your business courses? W: Very muc

66、h, and I've done well__43__all of them. Here are the results of my examinations. M: Hm, you were indeed a good student. What about your__44__(speak) English? W: I can talk with foreigners__45__(free). When I was at college, I often__46__(go) to the English Corner. We had English teachers from Australia. M: Hm. We can hire you. We give the employees __47__salary of 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a rise in three__48__(month) time. W: That