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1、外研版精品英語資料（精校版） Module 3　綜合技能測試 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題) 第一部分　聽力 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Check out our tsunami(海嘯)facts and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water that

2、can cause so much destruction.Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some notable recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe. ●Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. ●As a tsunami approaches the shore，water may move

3、 back from the coast.If it is shallow enough，the water may be pulled back hundreds of metres.If you are in the area，observing this is a good indication that a tsunami is on the way. ●Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate(撤離)as po

4、ssible. ●When tsunamis hit shallow water(often near the coast)，they slow down but increase in height. ●An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries. ●In March 2011，the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of J

5、apan caused a tsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15,000 people. ●The tsunami waves created by the Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres(131 feet)in mine areas，wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents. ●The Japanese word“tsunami”literally me

6、ans“harbour wave”． ●Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal(潮水的)waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides. 21．Which of the following shows a tsunami is coming soon? A．An earthquake takes place. B．The water marches towards the coast. C．The water n

7、ear the shore is pulled back. D．The water near the shore is very shallow. 答案： C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，“海岸附近的海水退去”這一現(xiàn)象是海嘯即將到來的標(biāo)志，故C項(xiàng)正確。 22．In the Tohoku earthquake，over 15,000 people died mainly because of________. A．the earthquake itself B．the lack of warning systems C．the tsunami caused by the earthq

8、uake D．the nuclear accidents caused by the tsunami 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段可知，2011年日本大地震引起的海嘯是造成超過15,000人死亡的主要原因，故C項(xiàng)正確。 23．What can we learn from the passage? A．The word“tsunami”is from British English. B．The term“tidal wave”is used more often than“tsunami”． C．Some nuclear accidents happened after In

9、donesia tsunami. D．More people died in Indonesia tsunami than in Tohoku tsunami. 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合第六段和第七段可知，2004年印尼海嘯中喪生的人數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過2011年日本海嘯中喪生的人數(shù)，故D項(xiàng)正確。 24．The passage is developed mainly by________. A．listing some facts B．giving some examples C．providing some numbers D．making some conclusions 答案：A

10、　篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文主要列舉了一些關(guān)于海嘯的基本常識和真實(shí)例子，故A項(xiàng)正確。 B The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways：losing parents，being scared and feeling lonely. How can we help them？Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan，the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Soci

11、ety of China. How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally? They'll have feelings of fear，anger and feel they are not safe.They will find it hard to focus.They will tend to cry and shout and tremble.And they might be afraid to be alone. What will happen if they are not helped? The t

12、eenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way.If things get worse they might not be able to focus on their studies.They might give up on life. How can we help them overcome these problems? The first thing is to build up trust with them.Show your sympathy and sadness，and be their friend.Th

13、en you have to give them a sense of safety.Tell them that there's a solution to every problem.Thirdly，try to satisfy their psychological needs.Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk. Some of us were not directly affected by the earthquake but have seen images on TV and feel scared. What shou

14、ld we do? Talk with an adult and/or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar.If this doesn't help，then you should see a doctor for professional help. 25．What's the best title of the passage? A．The scare caused by the earthquake B．Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthqu

15、ake C．How to get a sense of safety D．The psychological needs 答案：B　主旨大意題。文章主要論述了如何消除震后人們的傷痛、恐懼等心理問題，故選B項(xiàng)。 26．The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally.Which of the following statements is not included? A．They'll tend to cry and shout and tremble. B．They may be afraid to be alone. C．The

16、y'll feel unsafe. D．They'll feel sympathetic. 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段中提到A、B和C三項(xiàng)中孩子們感到孤獨(dú)，害怕，不安，只是沒有D項(xiàng)中的“他們有同情心”。故選D。 27．The underlined word“psychological”in Paragraph 7 is the closest in meaning to“________”． A．mental　　　　　　　　　　 B．physical C．material D．professional 答案：A　詞義猜測題。文章主要講了地震給人們造成的心理、精神問題以及如何

17、消除這種心理、精神問題，故我們要盡力滿足他們的心理或精神需求。mental精神的；physical身體的，物理的；material物質(zhì)的；professional專業(yè)的。 28．From the passage，we can infer that________. A．the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly B．seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems C．the images on TV can also

18、affect people and even cause problems D．to help them overcome these problems，we should always talk with them 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知電視上播放的地震也會給人帶來恐懼和心理問題，盡管他們沒有經(jīng)歷過地震，C項(xiàng)正確。 C Do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of Conservation scientists，it is

19、important to have the right answer to that question. How to Be Prepared Electricity，water，gas(煤氣)and telephones may not be working after an earthquake.The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up.You should be prepared to fend_for yourself for at least three days，preferably for a week.

20、You'll need food，water and so on.It's also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake.You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you. ________ If you're indoors，stay there.Get under a d

21、esk or table.The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.If you're in an office building，stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.If you're outside，get into the open.Stay clear of buildings，power lines or anything else that could fall on you.If you're driving，move the ca

22、r out of traffic and stop.Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses. After an Earthquake Check for fire.If you smell gas，shut off the main gas valve(閥)．If there's sign of damage to electrical wiring，shut off the power at the control box.If the phone is working，only use it in case of emergenc

23、y(緊急情況)．Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened，and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch.Listen to the radio for important information and instructions.Remember that a

24、ftershocks，sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right，generally follow large quakes.If you leave home，leave a message telling your friends and family your location. 29．The underlined phrase“fend for”in the second paragraph probably means “________”． A．look for B．take care of C．be p

25、roud of D．think of 答案：B　詞義猜測題。該詞所在句子的前兩句提到，地震以后，可能電、水、煤氣和電話都會被切斷，警察和消防部門可能受阻，所以在這種情況下，你應(yīng)該做好準(zhǔn)備，照顧(take care of)自己至少三天。 30．Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph? A．Before an Earthquake B．After Making Preparations C．While Staying at Home D．During an Earthquake

26、 答案：D　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本段中的主要信息：躲在桌子下、廚房很危險(xiǎn)、遠(yuǎn)離窗戶和墻、不要使用電梯等可以推知這些情況都應(yīng)該是在地震的過程中發(fā)生的，故D項(xiàng)為最佳小標(biāo)題。 31．What should you do when an earthquake happens? A．You should stay away from the kitchen. B．You should drive on a bridge. C．You should turn off the power. D．You should listen to the radio frequently. 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題

27、。根據(jù)第三段中的The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.可知，地震發(fā)生時(shí)，廚房是個危險(xiǎn)的地方，所以要避開。C、D兩項(xiàng)是地震后應(yīng)該做的事情，B項(xiàng)與文意不符。 32．What will probably happen after a big earthquake? A．The local people's life will return to normal in a week. B．There will be more earthquakes occurring. C．There won't be any earthquakes in a

28、 short time. D．The local people will stay at home waiting for help. 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段介紹了震后可能發(fā)生的情況，根據(jù)其中的Remember that aftershocks，sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right，generally follow large quakes.可知，大的地震后通常會產(chǎn)生一些余震。 D Indonesia is a dangerous country to call home.It lies above s

29、everal active plates (板塊)with many fire-breathing volcanoes around.The eruption of a volcano and the shaking of an earthquake this week is just one reminder of Indonesia's burning base. Indonesia，consisting of 17,500 islands，sits between the world's most active region，the Pacific Ring of Fire，and

30、the world's second most active region，the Alpide belt.Being situated between them means the islands experience some of the strongest earthquakes and most powerful volcanic eruptions known on Earth. The Pacific Ring of Fire is the world's greatest earthquake belt according to the U．S.Geological Surv

31、ey(USGS)，because of its series of fault(斷層)lines，covering about 25,000 miles from Chile through Japan and Southeast Asia. Earthquakes usually occur along faults，which are breaks in the rocky plates.About 90 percent of all the world's earthquakes，and 80 percent of the world's largest earthquakes，str

32、ike along the Pacific Ring of Fire.About 17 percent of the world's largest earthquakes and 5—6 percent of all quakes occur along the Alpide belt. In 2009 alone，Indonesia had 10 earthquakes greater than magnitude(震級)6.0，according to the USGS. Monday's 7.7-magnitude earthquake that caused a 3-meter-

33、high tsunami(海嘯)，killing at least 113 people，occurred when the Australian and Sunda plates struck into each other.One rocky plate took a dive below the other，resulting in an earthquake. The 9.1-magnitude 2004 quake and Indian Ocean tsunami killed about 230,000 people in quite a few countries.Below

34、 Indonesia，the Eurasian Plate，Australian Plate，Indian Plate，Sunda Plate and Pacific Plate meet together. 33．How many of the world's earthquakes occur along the Pacific Ring of Fire and the Alpide belt? A．About 90 percent. B．About 17 percent. C．About 80 percent. D．About 95 percent. 答案：D　數(shù)字計(jì)算題。

35、根據(jù)第四段，世界上大約90%的地震發(fā)生在the Pacific Ring of Fire沿線，而約5～6%的地震發(fā)生在the Alpide belt沿線，所以發(fā)生在這兩個地帶沿線的地震一共大約占全世界地震總數(shù)的95%，故選D項(xiàng)。 34．It can be inferred that Indonesia has many earthquakes because________. A．there are many volcanoes B．many plates meet there C．the environment is polluted D．the plates there are

36、very thin 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段及最后一段印度尼西亞處于多個板塊的交界處，火山和地震是該地下特征的反映，由此可以推斷，印度尼西亞常發(fā)生地震的原因是它位于許多板塊的交界處。 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Pacific Ring of Fire is the world's second most active region. B．There were ten earthquakes in Indonesia in 2009. C．Australian and Sunda plates' strikin

37、g caused Indonesia Monday's 7.7-magnitude earthquake. D．The 9.1-magnitude 2004 quake killed 230,000 Indians. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由第二段第一句可知A項(xiàng)錯誤；由第五段可知B項(xiàng)錯誤；由第六段第一句話可知C項(xiàng)正確；由最后一段第一句可知D項(xiàng)錯誤。 第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Ladies and Gentlemen， Today I'd like to give you so

38、me advice on how to live a happy life. As is known to us all,36.________.Without it，a man will feel that life is meaningless and the world is completely dark and terrible.“How to be happy，then？”you may ask.Now，this is what we are going to talk about.37.________. Firstly,38.________.Only a strong m

39、an can enjoy the pleasures of life.Secondly,39.________！If you meet with some difficulties，you must try your best to get over them.Finally，will power is important to happiness.Try to be optimistic towards life，for the world is still in the making and you can have a share in it.In this way,40._______

40、_. A．you can have true happiness B．Here is some advice for you to live a happy life C．where there is a will，there is a way D．happiness is the most precious thing in life E．if we do not study and work hard，we shall not be able to earn a living in our community F．remember that worry and anger

41、 are of no use at all G．health is the key to happiness 答案：36～40　DBGFA 第三部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I had ever been invited to see a performance.That day I met a brave and talent boy I would never__41__. The young musicia

42、n，Mr Patrick Henry Hughes，was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the__42__.His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful__43__.He then began to sing as he played，and it was even more__44__.I was seeing something__45__in his face.It was something that I__46__can't exp

43、lain.And his smile was magic! He was born with no__47__and a pair of paralysed(癱瘓的)legs.As a child，he was fitted with artificial(人造的)eyes and __48__ in a wheelchair.Today，Patrick is a junior.His father__49__classes with him and he's made nearly all A's. But more than his__50__musical talent，it was

44、 Patrick's“attitude of gratitude”that__51__my soul.On the stage，between songs，he talked to the__52__about his life and about how blessed he was.He said，“God made me blind and unable to__53__.BIG DEAL！He gave me the musical__54__，the great opportunity to meet new people.” I thought of a quote，“Life

45、is not about waiting__55__the storms to pass；it's about learning to__56__in the rain！” I thought that's it！We all__57__adversity(不幸)in our life.However，it's not the adversity，but how we react to it that will determine the joy and__58__in our lives. During tough times，do we spend too much time__59__

46、sorry for ourselves，or can we，with gratitude，__60__how to dance in the rain? 41．A.forget B．show C．disagree D．a(chǎn)dmit 答案：A　由下文可知，作者被這個男孩深深震撼了，所以他讓作者難以“忘懷”。 42．A.chess B．piano C．game D．violin 答案：B　由下一句中的His fingers danced across the keys可推知，這個男孩是在彈“鋼琴”。 43A.time B．music C．look D．a(chǎn)ction 答案：B　男

47、孩在彈鋼琴，彈出的應(yīng)該是動聽的“音樂”。 44．A.terrible B．healthy C．beautiful D．popular 答案：C　由上一句中的beautiful以及本句中的even more可知，此處指他的歌聲更“美妙”。 45．A.useful B．strange C．special D．common 答案：C　由下一句中的I__46__can't explain.And his smile was magic可知，作者在他臉上看到的東西是“特別的”。 46．A.hardly B．usually C．really D．a(chǎn)lways 答案：C　作者在男孩的臉

48、上看到了特別的東西，而那是作者“確實(shí)”解釋不出來的。 47．A.eyes B．ears C．feet D．hands 答案：A　由__48__空前的artificial(人造的)eyes可知，此處指他生來沒有“眼睛”。 48．A.hurt B．placed C．held D．caught 答案：B　根據(jù)__49__空后的a pair of paralysed(癱瘓的)legs可知，他被“安放”在輪椅上。 49．A.visits B．shows C．teaches D．a(chǎn)ttends 答案：D　此處指他的父親陪他上學(xué)。 50．A.unbelievable B．serio

49、us C．strange D．delicious 答案：A　由上文可知，他的音樂才能是“令人難以置信的”。 51．A.beat B．touched C．fed D．spoke 答案：B　此處指他的“感激的態(tài)度”觸動了作者。touch意為“感動，打動”。 52．A.reporter B．classmates C．a(chǎn)udience D．friends 答案：C　由前面的On the stage，between songs可知，他面對的是“觀眾”。 53．A.walk B．play C．sleep D．talk 答案：A　由__47__空后的a pair of paraly

50、sed(癱瘓的)legs可知，他不能“行走”。 54．A.gifts B．chances C．wishes D．decisions 答案：A　由第四段第一句中的musical talent可知，此處指上蒼給予他音樂“天賦”，故選gifts。 55．A.in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for 答案：D　此處指生活不是等待暴風(fēng)雨過去。wait for為固定搭配，意為“等待”。 56. A．run B．jump C．sing D．dance 答案：D　由最后一段最后一句中的dance in the rain可知，此處指要學(xué)會在雨中“跳舞”，即堅(jiān)強(qiáng)樂觀地面對生活。 57．A.fa

51、ce B．find C．keep D．leave 答案：A　根據(jù)常理可知，我們都要面對生活中的不幸。face在此意為“面對”，符合語境。 58．A.honour B．sense C．happiness D．pride 答案：C　此處與joy并列，故應(yīng)該用happiness。 59．A.riding B．feeling C．watching D．knowing 答案：B　由該空后的sorry可知，此處指花太多時(shí)間為自己“感到”難過。 60．A.learn B．understand C．remind D．hear 答案：A　根據(jù)__56__空前的it's about l

52、earning可知，此處指“學(xué)習(xí)”如何在雨中跳舞。 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題) 第二節(jié)　(共10小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 “Save environment, save life” is a most common and important saying nowadays. Just by making a few small changes, we can make a big contribution and save our environment. When the e

53、ntire society starts making these changes, we__61__(create) a beautiful world. Start by turning off the lights, TVs, and other electrical items__62__we leave a room. If possible, avoid using a dryer but hang your clothes on a clothesline. Not only will you save power and reduce your contribution t

54、o__63__(globe) warming, but also you will have clothes that last longer. Replace plastic bags__64__recycling paper bags. The white pollution is one of the__65__(big) environmental problems that are now troubling the whole world. Do your bit for nature by planting a tree. If all of us plant trees，

55、__66__will make the whole world green. Aside from__67__is mentioned above, there are many you can do as far as environmental__68__(protect) is concerned. Just pay attention to your own deeds that are contributing__69__the environmental problems on this planet. Just do your bit and it will make__70_

56、_big difference. 61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______ 66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______ 答案： 61．will create　全句是含有一個時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句。從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。 62．when　根據(jù)上下文意思可知，此處表時(shí)間，所以用when。 63．global　根據(jù)句子意義可知，此處表示“全球的”，因此用形容詞global。 64．with　句意：用可回收的紙袋代替塑料袋。replace...with...用…

57、…代替……。 65．biggest　根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知，此處表示“最大的環(huán)境問題之一”，用形容詞最高級。 66．we　根據(jù)上文all of us可知，此處的人稱代詞是we。 67．what　根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aside from之后接賓語從句，再根據(jù)意思此處表示“上面所提到的(東西)”，所以用what。 68．protection　根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前面有形容詞environmental，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)用名詞protection。 69．to　contribute to有助于。 70．a(chǎn)　make a difference產(chǎn)生影響；有所作為。 【遼寧卷題型】 W: Are you

58、 going somewhere? M: What? Oh, these? I'm making plans for our next__61__. W: Oh, yes. M: I like to be ready, you know. For example, we're going to drive from Paris to Toulouse. There's __62__good road through Orleans and Limoges, and perhaps it's quicker__63__(go) that way. But sometimes it's b

59、etter to go round a longer way. You see more. There's less traffic, so it's__64__(easy) to drive. W: How do you know which road is best? M: The guidebook. It tells me everything. Look—there's a good restaurant in Bourges, and that's__65__we stop for lunch. Then in the evening, we__66__(stop) and s

60、tay at a nearby hotel. In the morning, before we leave, we will see the castle. I write them all__67__， you see, one page for every day. It all goes in here. I couldn't go on holiday__68__that. W: Wow, you are really__69__(organize)! M: Always make plans. That's the way. Always know what you're go

61、ing to do, and when you're going to do__70__. 61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______ 66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______ 答案： 61．holiday/vacation　考查語境。由語境尤其是下文中的“I couldn't go on holiday...”可知此處應(yīng)填holiday/vacation。 62．a(chǎn)　考查不定冠詞。由后面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)road可知，此處應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a。 63．to go　考查非謂語動

62、詞。此句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式，此處表示“走那條路更快”。 64．easier　考查形容詞比較級。由上文中的“There's less traffic”可知此處表示“開車更容易”。 65．where　考查連接副詞。此處that指的是前面提到的restaurant，這里表示“我們要在那里停下來吃午飯”，故此處應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)表語從句。 66．will stop　考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表述的是將來的計(jì)劃，故應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。 67．down　考查副詞。此處表示把它們都寫了下來。write sth. down“寫下，記錄下”。 68．without　考查介詞。此處表示“沒有一一

63、寫下這些我就沒法度假”。 69．organized　考查形容詞。organized“有條理的，有安排的”。 70．it　考查代詞?？崭袂暗膁o是及物動詞，后面需要接賓語，由語境可知，此處應(yīng)用it指代前面提到的將要做的事情。 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線

64、，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Dear Sir， Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road.We all like shape of the refrigerator.And recently I find something is wrong with it.It begins to make noise when it is turned in.At first it is low but gradually

65、 it become louder and louder.To make the matter worse，it even stops working sometimes.We all feel disappointing.I am writing to you to ask for help.Would you please send a people to repair it？I will at home this weekend.Please call me before you come to here.My telephone number is 66065531.Thanks yo

66、u very much. Li Ming 答案： Dear Sir， Last year I a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road.We all like shape of the refrigerator. recently I find something is wrong with it.It begins to make noise when it is turned .At first it is low but gradually it louder and louder.To make the matter worse，it even stops working sometimes.We all feel .I am writing to you to ask for help.Would you please send a to repair it？I will at home this weekend.Please call me before you come here.