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1、人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料（精修版） Unit 5　 Section Ⅲ Ⅰ.選詞填空 briefly， devotion， sensitive， painful， attractive，invitation， confident， afterwards 1．My boss only tells us ________ the important events in a hurry. 2．Freddy was now quite ________ when he went into the hall. 3．She received an ________ to

2、 take part in the party but she didn't accept it. 4．The mother always shows her total ________ to her children. 5．Kate is easily hurt because she is very ________. 6．My hometown is an ________ place and we all like it. 7．It was ________ for me to admit that he was better than me. 8．

3、I am very worried about you. I don't know what you did ________. 答案：1.briefly　2.confident　3.invitation　4.devotion　 5．sensitive　6.attractive　7.painful　8.afterwards Ⅱ.完成句子 1．You don't know the company provides free service ________ ________ (另外)． 2．________ ________ (簡(jiǎn)言之), we should give them our

4、 help. 3．We ________ ________ ________ ________(滿懷信心地說(shuō)) that life will be better. 4．You shouldn't ________ all your spare time ________(把……獻(xiàn)給) playing computer games. 5．All of us love beauty but ________ ________(最重要的是) we must keep healthy. 6．The young girl ________ very ________ ________ (對(duì)……

5、敏感)her weight. 7．Since you have made a promise, you must ________ ________(堅(jiān)持) it. 8．No one could ________ ________ ________ (提出) a good idea. 答案：1.in addition　2.In brief　3.are confident in saying　4.devote；to　5.above all　6.is；sensitive to　7.stick to　 8．come up with Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—My office is untid

6、y. —You should spare some time to ________ the documents. A．rely on　　　　 B．pick out C．sort out D．devote to 答案：C　句意：——我的辦公室不整潔?！銘?yīng)該抽出一些時(shí)間把文件分一下類(lèi)。sort out分類(lèi)；rely on依賴，依靠；pick out挑選出；devote to投身于，專心致志于。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，C項(xiàng)為正確答案。 2．She likes to use words, ________ are clear to her. A．of which the mean

7、ings 　　　　 B．of which meanings C．whose of meanings 　　　　 D．meanings of which 答案：A　句意：她喜歡用對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)詞義清楚的詞匯?！霸~的意思”在此處可以用whose meanings/of which the meanings/the meanings of which來(lái)表達(dá)，故答案選A。 3．I can't go with you, as I haven't finished my homework and I'll help my sister with her arithmetic _____

8、___. A．in addition 　　　　 B．in addition to C．with the addition of 　　　 D．a(chǎn)t addition 答案：A　考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我不能和你一塊去，因?yàn)槲椅赐瓿杉彝プ鳂I(yè)，另外我還得幫我妹妹學(xué)算術(shù)。B、C兩項(xiàng)均為介詞短語(yǔ)，其后要接名詞作賓語(yǔ)；只有A項(xiàng)為副詞短語(yǔ)，可以單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ)，故選A。 4．With the rapid development of Chinese economy, we Chinese are very confident ________ our Chinese Dream.

9、 A．over 　　　　 B．of C．to 　　　　 D．through 答案：B　考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，我們中國(guó)人對(duì)我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)非常有信心。be confident of/about (doing)sth.是固定短語(yǔ)，對(duì)(做)某事有信心，故選B。 5．(2014·開(kāi)封高一檢測(cè)) He is really considering ________ himself to ________ these children of the poor mountain village. A．to devote; educatin

10、g　　　　 B．devoting; educating C．devoting; educate 　　　　 D．to devote; educate 答案：B　句意：他確實(shí)在考慮致力于教育這些貧困山村的孩子們。consider考慮，后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；在devote...to...中，to是介詞，后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞，故選B。 6．(2014·臨沂高一檢測(cè)) Never waste anything, and ________ never waste time. A．first of all 　　　　 B．a(chǎn)fter all C．in all

11、 D．a(chǎn)bove all 答案：D　考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：不要浪費(fèi)任何東西，而且最重要的是不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。first of all首先；after all畢竟；in all總共；above all最重要的是，符合句意，故選D。 7．He told me that nobody else in the office had received a(n) ________ to the party. A．invitation　　　　 B．bargain C．shelter 　　　　 D．guidance 答案：A　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他告訴我辦公室里沒(méi)有

12、別的人收到參加這個(gè)晚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。bargain便宜貨；shelter避難所；guidance指導(dǎo)；invitation to...到……的邀請(qǐng)，故答案選A。 8．(2014·黃岡高一檢測(cè)) Can't you notice that there is little time left? Please tell me the whole thing ________. A．in case 　　　　 B．in total C．in brief 　　　　 D．in detail 答案：C　考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：難道你沒(méi)有注意到幾

13、乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間了嗎？請(qǐng)長(zhǎng)話短說(shuō)。in case以防萬(wàn)一；in total總共；in detail詳細(xì)地；in brief簡(jiǎn)言之，簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，符合句意，故選C。 9．Some persons do first, think ________， and regret forever. A．a(chǎn)fterwards　　　　 B．forward C．lately 　　　　 D．frequently 答案：A　考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：一些人先行而后思，最后遺憾終身。選項(xiàng)A符合句意。 10.Although cats can't see

14、 in complete darkness, their eyes are much more ________ to light than human eyes. A．positive B．negative C．sensible 　　　　 D．sensitive 答案：D　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管貓?jiān)谕耆暮诎抵锌床灰?jiàn)，但它們的眼睛還是比人類(lèi)的眼睛對(duì)光敏感。positive積極的，主動(dòng)的；negative否定的，消極的；sensible明智的；sensitive敏感的，be sensitive to對(duì)……敏感，符合句意，故選D。 Ⅳ.完形填空 “I cou

15、ldn't survive without music，” says fifteen-year-old Steve. In the morning, Steve wakes up__1__his favorite radio station. He listens to rock on the radio while he eats his__2__. He puts on his personal stereo before he leaves the house and listens to cassettes on the bus to__3__. “Last week I put m

16、y headphones on in the maths__4__，” admits Steve. “The teacher was really__5__.She took my headphones away and I couldn't use them for a week. It was__6__.” At home Steve does his homework to music—loud music. “My mother__7__shouts ‘Turn it down！'” says Steve. “She can't__8__how I can work__9__mus

17、ic on, but music__10__me to fix my attention upon my studies.” Steve would like to make music himself. “I'm learning to play the guitar.__11__， it doesn't sound too good at the__12__. But I'm going to keep practising！” For__13__like Steve, music is a very important part of__14__. Music is social; i

18、t brings people together at discos, parties and concerts. Fast，__15__music is full of energy; it helps people to__16__their problems and have__17__. Music talks about love, freedom and imagination. There are always new songs and new styles. __18__Steve's mother agrees that music brings some problem

19、s. “Steve is a sensible(明智的) boy，” she says. “I don't think he would ever take drugs hearing rock. But I__19__worry about his hearing with all that loud music. And it__20__me crazy！” 1．A.from　　　 B．for C．with D．to 答案：D　wakes up to his favorite radio station，to表示一種方向或者結(jié)果。 2．A.breakfast B．lunch

20、 C．supper D．dinner 答案：A　根據(jù)wakes up及時(shí)間發(fā)展次序，這里應(yīng)該是“早餐”。 3．A.work B．office C．school D．party 答案：C　Steve是學(xué)生，所以選擇“上學(xué)”。 4．A.workshop B．class C．lab D．dormitory 答案：B　maths提示是上數(shù)學(xué)課。 5．A.excited B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．tired 答案：C　學(xué)生上課做其他事情，老師生氣。 6．A.terrible B．hopeless C．poor D．s

21、urprising 答案：A　一周不能聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，對(duì)癡迷于音樂(lè)的Steve是一件可怕的事情。 7．A.usually B．seldom C．frequently D．a(chǎn)lways 答案：D　always表示母親一直以來(lái)對(duì)此事的反對(duì)。 8．A.expect B．bear C．understand D．believe 答案：C　表示母親對(duì)Steve開(kāi)著音樂(lè)做作業(yè)不能理解。 9．A.while B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．with 答案：D　with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示音樂(lè)開(kāi)著。 10．A.helps B．leads

22、 C．causes D．force 答案：A　Steve的辯解是音樂(lè)能幫助集中注意力。 11．A.Unluckily B．Actually C．Disappointingly D．Necessarily 答案：C　實(shí)際上演奏得還不好。 12．A.first B．last C．moment D．time 答案：C　at the moment“當(dāng)前，此刻”。 13．A.grown-ups B．parents C．friends D．teenagers 答案：D　文中的Steve是青少年。 14．A.study B

23、．life C．family D．school 答案：B　音樂(lè)可以說(shuō)是Steve生活的一個(gè)組成成分。 15．A.classical B．country C．light D．loud 答案：D　loud能與fast music并列，而且是充滿激情的。 16．A.forget B．settle C．remove D．leave 答案：A　通常說(shuō)，音樂(lè)能讓人忘記憂愁、不快樂(lè)的東西。 17．A.smiles B．future C．fun D．sense 答案：C　音樂(lè)給人帶來(lái)樂(lè)趣。 18．A.And B．Therefore C．Meanwhi

24、le D．But 答案：D　上下文的邏輯關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折，Steve的母親因?yàn)镾teve沉迷音樂(lè)而非常擔(dān)憂。 19．A.can B．do C．will D．should 答案：B　do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 20．A.causes B．results C．drives D．leaves 答案：C　drive sb.crazy意思是“使人發(fā)瘋，發(fā)狂”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simp

25、le but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk; as life becomes more complicated(復(fù)雜的)it is good to hear music about ordinary people. Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two la

26、nds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music wa

27、s low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it

28、 became popular all over the country. Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. Engl

29、ish stars sing it in British and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world. 1．It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from________. A．the Northeast and Midwest B．factori

30、es and army camps in the South C．the Appalachian Mountains and the West D．real-life stories in small towns 答案：C　主旨大意題。依據(jù)第二段可知答案。 2．During World War II many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest because________. A．they wanted to take music with them B．they wanted to make other pe

31、ople like country music C．they wanted to work in the factories there D．they wanted to make country music popular 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)是第三段“But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories.” 3．Country music is one of the most popular kinds of mu

32、sic in the world today because________. A．many people said it was low class B．people could sing it in different languages C．it started with cowboys and poor Southerners D．it is loved by different kinds of people in the world 答案：D　因果推斷題。由最后一段的第一句 “Today country music is also popular everywhere i

33、n the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people.”可推知答案為D選項(xiàng)。 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Country music is sung by stars all in English. B．Country music is about human feelings and events. C．Country music is only popular with city people today. D．The singers started using electric guitars in the 1930s. 答案：B　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)是表達(dá)人們情感和事情的一種音樂(lè)。