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人教版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)必修二 Unit 4（帶答案）+關(guān)于青春的作文：青春易朽必修二 Unit 4[基礎(chǔ)回顧]Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516075)1．More attention should be paid to improving (improve) the safety of school buses，which has become a big concern of the whole society.2．I received a letter containing (contain) some important information about the project.3．After he retired，the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being damaged (damage)．4．You neednt have taken a taxi.Why didnt you catch the last bus as I told you?5．Instead，I suggested choosing (choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.(2015·浙江卷，書面表達(dá))6．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees (employ) enjoy the work.(2015·天津卷，單選)7．No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out .8．We appreciate participating (participate) in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.9．The only way to succeed (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.10．It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school.Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516076)1．She is a kind hearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble. 去掉 mercy 前的 a 2．Mary has employed himself in making preparations for her trip to America all the afternoon. himself→herself 3．The scientist explained in his book how the universe was came into being. 去掉 was 4．Justin suggested that I went with him to a private place where we could be alone. went→go 5．With the governments aid，those affecting by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. affecting→affected Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516077)1．如果你按照我說的去做，你的夢想將很快實(shí)現(xiàn)。(as)答案：If you do as I say，your dream will come true soon. 2．我們已經(jīng)沒有時間來仔細(xì)考慮了。(There be 句型)答案：There has been no time for us to think it over.3．我們欽佩他們解決那個問題的方法。(way)答案：We admired the way in which/that he solved the problem. 4．如果你能幫我個忙，我將不勝感激。(appreciate)答案：I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.5．她無法再克制自己了 ——她突然發(fā)怒了。(contain oneself)答案：She couldnt contain herself any longer —she burst into anger.[技能提升]Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516078)(2018·漳州模擬)When I was little，Id see tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.But Ill never forget the first time when I saw a bat up close.By the time I turned 7，though，I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had disappeared，and I wondered why.Then，three years ago，when I was 11 and visiting the state fair，I learned what had happened to my towns bats.A disease called “white nose syndrome” had killed 93 percent of New York States bats.I was horrified.Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on the local radio station，asking if they could do a show on bats.They did!But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face.I reached out to a teacher I had in elementary school and asked if I could make a presentation to her class.I described how bats help farmers by eating crop-damaging insects.It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me.Over the past three years，Ive talked in front of everyone from 5 yearold to senior citizens！Many people think that bats are blind，and that they always carry diseases，but none of that is true.The more I present，the more I notice that I am changing minds.And while getting people to respect bats is pretty hard，getting them to respect me has been difficult too.When I first applied to host a booth(攤位) at a local street fair，the managers thought I was too young.But I refused to take “no” for an answer.I continued to make_my_case ，and they said yes! The best part is，I impressed them so much —100 visitors on my first day—that they now invite me back every year.[語篇解讀] 本文主要講述的是作者是如何拯救蝙蝠的。1．All the bats in the neighborhood disappeared because they ________ .A．were killed by a diseaseB．moved to another habitatC．were hunted by other animalsD．hid in a place where people couldnt find them解析：A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，社區(qū)所有蝙蝠的消失是由一種疾病導(dǎo)致的。]2．The author wrote a letter to the host in order to ask them to ________ .A．donate some money to save batsB．make a radio program about batsC．a(chǎn)nnounce new findings about batsD．finish some questionnaires about the fair解析：B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知。作者給主持人寫了一封信，想讓他們制作一期關(guān)于蝙蝠的節(jié)目。]3．How did the author save bats?A．By building a new home for them.B．By volunteering to work in the wild.C．By improving their living environment.D．By educating people that they are beneficial.解析：D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 I described how bats help farmers by eating cropdamaging insects.可知，作者是通過教育人們蝙蝠是有益的，來拯救蝙蝠。]4．What does the underlined phrase “make my case” in the last paragraph mean?A．Make impressive persuasion.B．Look into the matter.C．Quarrel with them.D．Stick to the facts.解析：A [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的句子可知，當(dāng)“我”第一次申請?jiān)诋?dāng)?shù)氐募猩限k一個攤位時，經(jīng)理們認(rèn)為“我”太年輕。但“我”拒絕接受“不”的回答。再結(jié)合 they finally said yes 可判斷出，此處 make my case 是繼續(xù)努力說服經(jīng)理們讓我“辦”一個攤位。]Ⅱ.閱讀填句(七選五)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516079)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In my neighbourhood，Ive seen corner stores robbed by teenagers and people beaten on the street.Ive had my house robbed three times.Im sick of it!Since the seventh grade，Ive found a safe haven(避難所) at the Boys & Girls Clubs of Greater Milwaukee after school.Someone told me that they had a football team，and thats why I started going. __1__ Its so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them about anything that is bothering me.One day，La Ketta，a senior program manager at the club，heard us talking about how frustrated we were by the violence.La Ketta said，“Why dont we make a documentary about it？” __2__ We talked about why the violence is happening，how it is affecting our neighbourhood，and what we can do to put an end to it.Finally，we were able to premiere(首次公演) it at a real theater—in front of a soldout crowd of about 1,000 people! I felt like a celebrity(名人)．The local TV news channel interviewed me，which made my heart race.And in the Q & A session after the movie，a 5 year-old boy went up to the microphone and asked，“How can I be more like you？” __3__ Since the premiere，Ive seen so many new faces at the Boys & Girls Clubs，which means that our message got through to some parents.But thats not the only effect. __4__ This experience has taught me that you dont have to be an adult to make change.You dont need to be an elected official either. __5__ You might feel timid(膽怯的)，but trust me：You have more power than you think.A．It was the sweetest thing ever.B．Usually，though，Im too busy watching my back.C．I wish I could let my mind wander to a football play.D．You can get up one day and decide to make the world a better place.E．But once I joined the club，the people there started to feel like families to me.F．Weve gotten calls from people across the country who want to show our movie!G．She found people teach us to use video equipment，and then we interviewed some community members.[語篇解讀] 本文是記敘文。一位高中生與俱樂部成員一起制作紀(jì)錄片反對社會暴力。1．E [E 項(xiàng)與下文的“Its so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them about anything that is bothering me.”相呼應(yīng)。]2．G [G 項(xiàng)與上文的“Why dont we make a documentary about it？”及下文的“We talked about.”相呼應(yīng)。]3．A [A 項(xiàng)中的 It 指代上文的“.a 5 yearold boy went up to the microphone and asked，‘How can I be more like you？’”。]4．F [F 項(xiàng)與上文的“But thats not the only effect.”相呼應(yīng)，說明首次公演不僅在當(dāng)?shù)匾鹆宿Z動，而且引起了全國范圍內(nèi)的關(guān)注。]5．D [D 項(xiàng)與上文的“.you dont have to be an adult to make change.You dont need to be an elected official either.”相呼應(yīng)，說明改變世界無須等待，應(yīng)該即刻行動。]Ⅲ.語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號 02516080)Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of 1. ________ most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice,2. ________ way of talking about people inspired me.It was always a 3. ________ (pleasant) to visit these two sisters.Just being greeted at the door was a joy.They couldnt be 4. ________ (happy) when seeing me.I always heard about the people who were there before me.Every person 5. ________ (talk) about in a positive way.The conversation would go something like this，“Oh，Kay，so andso was here yesterday，she 6. ________ (be) just ‘the salt of the earth’，isnt she？” The other sister would reply，“Oh，yes! You just cant believe 7. ________ wonderful she is.”I never heard they said a negative word about anyone.NEVER!I understood why these two had so much company when other people complained that no one cared about 8. ________ (they)．It was their attitude 9. ________ people.There was no doubt that when the next person came to visit，he was going to hear how I was “the salt of the earth”．What a wonderful example these two elderly sisters were to me! I will always be 10. ________ (thank) that I had the opportunity to know them.答案：1.the 2.whose 3.pleasure 4.happier5．was talked 6.is 7.how 8.them9．toward(s)/to 10.thankful關(guān)于青春的作文：青春易朽揮指一算，還要八十多年的光景供我拼搏，享受或是揮霍。而我慷慨地拿出八十多個三百六十五天中的一天，無所事事。屋內(nèi)的母親勸我外出走走，減輕學(xué)習(xí)帶來的壓力。我在小區(qū)中繞行，迎面而來一位熱情的鄰居。“喲，你小子又長高了，越來越像個大人了?！痹谝魂嚭阎?，我們揮手而別。不經(jīng)意間，我感受到時光老頭在我的青春上劃過一痕，悄然離去。繼續(xù)行走，途經(jīng)一棵銀杏樹，稀疏的葉片不停透露出青春的味道。而這棵樹邊卻矗立著另一顆高大的銀杏樹，我知道，不久，青春之樹會長成成熟之樹。一條狗趴在視線盡頭的地上。在記憶中，這只土黃的狗一直是個正值青春年華而有活力的“青年”，而如今卻趴在地上盡情享受慵懶的午后陽光。猛然間，我發(fā)現(xiàn)青春是如此易朽，在時間的映襯下，短短幾年的青春時光簡直不值一提。一直雄鷹飛過，我不經(jīng)想起年輕的小鷹；一棵樟樹直立，我不經(jīng)想起年少的樹苗；甚至是一塊巨大的石頭，我也不經(jīng)想起它不久前的模樣 ——一塊小石頭。我仿佛在一夜之間踏入青春時代，神經(jīng)活躍，視野開闊，爭做有理想，有追求的新時代人。卻不知何時會進(jìn)入下一個時代，甘于平淡。當(dāng)我自欺欺人地認(rèn)為青春不朽，生命不朽的時候，終會在塵世中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的愚蠢。在骨感現(xiàn)實(shí)面前，我們終將體會到現(xiàn)實(shí)巷閭煙火的不易以及理想的虛無。上一代人的夢正被下一代的人做著，在時間營造的無限循環(huán)氛圍中，每個人心中都有一個青春的理想國，且都在“味極趨于平淡”后不時回望自己朽掉的青春。而正值青春時代的我們，則更應(yīng)該充分利用自己的青春，讓其散發(fā)出更多的光和熱，以至在腐朽之后依舊能溫暖自己的內(nèi)心。推開虛掩的家門，看見母親若有所思地坐在床邊，也許她正沉浸于那已朽卻值得珍惜的青春中。