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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識研究教材知識研究八年級(下)八年級(下)Units 9-10練講重難點考點一考點一 辨析辨析have been to, have gone to與與have been in考點二考點二 辨析辨析get/be used to doing, be used to do與與used to do sth.考點三考點三 辨析辨析among與與between2016重慶中考作文猜押有趣的地方有趣的地方練講重難點 重難點精析重難點精析考點一考點一考點搶測考點搶測辨析辨析have been to, have gone to與與have been in1. I Hong Kong tw
2、ice with my father. We have many beautiful memories there. A. have gone to B. have been in C. have been to D. has gone toC滿分點撥滿分點撥have been inhave gone tohave been to“曾去過某地曾去過某地”,強調(diào)經(jīng)歷,已經(jīng)回來,強調(diào)經(jīng)歷,已經(jīng)回來“到某地去了到某地去了”,人不在說話現(xiàn)場,人不在說話現(xiàn)場“在某地待了多久在某地待了多久”,強調(diào)過去到現(xiàn)在一,強調(diào)過去到現(xiàn)在一直待在某地直待在某地 如:如: Mr. Li isnt here. He has
3、 gone to Luoyang. 李先生不李先生不在這里。他已經(jīng)去洛陽了。在這里。他已經(jīng)去洛陽了。 I have been to Shangqiu twice. 我已經(jīng)去過商丘兩次我已經(jīng)去過商丘兩次了。了。 His grandparents have been in the city for about twenty years. 他的祖父母已經(jīng)在這個城市住了二十年左他的祖父母已經(jīng)在這個城市住了二十年左右了。右了??键c三考點三考點搶測考點搶測辨析辨析among與與between2. The teacher is sitting all the students and talking wit
4、h them. Yes, she is so friendly. A. to B. after C. between D. among among是在三個或三個以上的人或物中間是在三個或三個以上的人或物中間; between是兩者是兩者之間,短語為之間,短語為between.and.。如:。如: I will come between twelve and one oclock.我將在十二點至我將在十二點至一點之間過來。一點之間過來。 There was someone shouting at me among the students.在這些在這些學(xué)生中有個人在朝我喊。學(xué)生中有個人在朝我喊。
5、D滿分點撥滿分點撥2016重慶中考作文猜押有趣的地方有趣的地方命題探索命題探索 從全國近從全國近3年與年與“有趣的地方有趣的地方”相關(guān)話題書面表達的命題來相關(guān)話題書面表達的命題來看,主要是介紹某個地方的文章,如看,主要是介紹某個地方的文章,如2015昆明介紹一個極好的昆明介紹一個極好的地方;地方;2013重慶重慶B卷介紹中華梨園;卷介紹中華梨園;2014福州介紹福州的三坊七福州介紹福州的三坊七巷等。巷等。 結(jié)合重慶考情,結(jié)合重慶考情,2016年若考查此話題,將繼續(xù)往年的考查年若考查此話題,將繼續(xù)往年的考查角度。角度。1. 示例:示例:The Forbidden City is one of t
6、he most popular ones for visitors. 仿寫句:他是世界上最著名的舞者之一。仿寫句:他是世界上最著名的舞者之一。 2. 示例:示例:I wonder how many people live there. 仿寫句:仿寫句:我想知道他們是怎么成功的。我想知道他們是怎么成功的。 亮點句型速成亮點句型速成He is one of the most famous dancers in the world.I wonder how they succeeded.3. 示例:示例: It also encourages people to protect the local
7、environment. 仿寫句:老師經(jīng)常鼓勵學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生要好好學(xué)習(xí)。仿寫句:老師經(jīng)常鼓勵學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生要好好學(xué)習(xí)。 4. 示例:示例:Its a good place to have fun on weekends. 仿寫句:那真是一個旅游的好去處,我打算下周就去。仿寫句:那真是一個旅游的好去處,我打算下周就去。 _The teachers often encourage the weak students to work hard. Its a good place to travel and I plan to go next week.開頭句:開頭句: 1. I would like t
8、o introduce Beijing to you.2. There are many places of interest there.3. Beijing is a city with a long history.中間句:中間句:1. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it.2. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too.3. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go.4. An
9、d Tiananmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.5. Liu Gong Island is in the east of Weihai, which has an area of 3.15 km2.6. It will take you 20 minutes to get to the island from the travel port by ship.結(jié)尾句:結(jié)尾句: 1. Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.2. Wish yo
10、u a good trip.3. I hope you will enjoy your stay in Beijing.4. Welcome to my hometown.典例剖析典例剖析(2013重慶重慶B卷)卷) 春華秋實,梨園飄香。你決定邀請你校外教春華秋實,梨園飄香。你決定邀請你校外教Peter共游梨園,共游梨園,享受采摘樂趣。請根據(jù)廣告信息在享受采摘樂趣。請根據(jù)廣告信息在QQ上給上給Peter留言,向他介紹留言,向他介紹“中華梨園(中華梨園(Zhonghua Pear Village)”并發(fā)出邀請。并發(fā)出邀請。 要點提示:要點提示: 1. 去去“中華梨園中華梨園”的理由;的理由; 2
11、. 時間,地點,交通;時間,地點,交通; 3. 活動安排?;顒影才?。 要求:要求: 1. 詞數(shù):詞數(shù):80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。 Hi! Peter, Pears are ready to be picked. Here Ive found a good place to taste and pick pears. 【審題指導(dǎo)】【審題指導(dǎo)】1.1. 邀請別人,需要用第一人稱;介紹梨園應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在邀請別人,需要用第一人稱;介紹梨園應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在 時;講活動安排應(yīng)用一
12、般將來時;時;講活動安排應(yīng)用一般將來時;2.2. 必須包含緣由、時間、地點、交通、活動等方面;必須包含緣由、時間、地點、交通、活動等方面;3. 3. 全文全文8080詞左右,不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名、地址。詞左右,不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名、地址?!緦懽鲗?dǎo)圖寫作導(dǎo)圖】Id like to know ; invite you to visit the village; enjoy ourselvesthe environment is nice and enjoyable; the hills are green; the water is clear and clean; the road is w
13、ide;the traffic is convenient. Its great fun. Introduction of the Zhonghua Pear VillageInvitation Zhonghua Pear Village【范文點評范文點評】Hi! Peter, Pears are ready to be picked. Here Ive found a good place to taste and pick pears. Its called Zhonghua Pear Village. The environment in the Zhonghua Pear Villag
14、e is nice and enjoyable. The hills there are green and the water there is clear and clean. The road to the village is wide and the traffic is convenient. Its easy to get there by bus or by car. Its great fun to pick pears by yourself there and people can taste them for free. 開頭點明要介紹的開頭點明要介紹的地方是中華梨園。地方是中華梨園。具體介紹中華梨園具體介紹中華梨園的環(huán)境、山、道路以的環(huán)境、山、道路以及人們的感受。及人們的感受。The open time is from July 25th to August 31st. Id like to know when you are free and I want to invite you to visit the village. I think we will enjoy ourselves. Please write to me and tell me the time.邀請好友一起來邀請好友一起來參觀中華梨園。參觀中華梨園。