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1、UNIT 7How much are these socks?INTRODUCEHow much is the jacket?Its 30 dollars.WORDSdollar /dl(r)/ 【用法】dollar用作名詞,意為“美元”。表示貨幣、時間、距離、重量等度量衡單位的詞在句中作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。常用例句:They are ten dollars.他們是十美元。小練習:單項選擇 How much is the pencil bag? Its eight_ A .dollar B. dollars C. yuans D.jiaosB.本題考查貨幣單位的數(shù), dollar有單復
2、數(shù)變化,而我國的貨幣單位元(yuan)、角(jiao)、分(fen)單復數(shù)一樣。故本題選B。WORDSstore /st:(r)/ 【用法】store作名詞,意為“商店”,同義詞為shop。常用例句:a clothes store服裝店 a food store 食品店小練習:翻譯句子 Animals are storing up food for the winter.動物們正在儲存過冬的食物。Wordsbuy 【用法】buy用作動詞,意為“買,購買”。常用例句:Tom buys a book for his sister. 湯姆給他妹妹買了一本書。 小練習:(1)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.He want
3、s to buy his mother a watch. _ (2) 單項選擇.He buys an English book _that book store. A.to B.from C.near D.of(1)He wants to buy a watch for his mother.(2)B本題意為“從那個書店買書”因此介詞應為from,故選B。TranslationsHow much is the hat ? Its five dollars. 這頂帽子是多少?它是五美元。How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars.這件 t 恤是多少?它
4、是七美元。How much is that brown sweater? Its eight dollars. 那棕色的毛衣是多少?它是八美元。How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars. 這些襪子多少錢?他們兩個美元。How much are those black trousers? Theyre nine dollars.這些黑色的褲子多少錢?他們是九美元。EXPRESSIONS How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars. 這件 t 恤是多少?它是七美元。 【用法】用how much詢問物品顏色時
5、,當主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時,be動詞用is,答語為:Its;當主語是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時,be動詞用are,答語為:Theyre。 【實例】How much is the dictionary? 這本字典多少錢? Its ten dollars. 十美元。EXPRESSIONS小練習:單項選擇 How much the socks? twenty dollars. A. is; Its B. are; Theyre C. are; Its D. is; TheyreB??疾橹髦^一致。句中的主語socks是復數(shù)形式, 因而be動詞要用are, 回答時要用they來代替socks。EXPRES
6、SIONSHow much are those black trousers? Theyre nine dollars. 這些黑色的褲子多少錢?他們是九美元。 those black trousers短語中,名詞trousers出現(xiàn)修飾語,意為“那條黑色的褲子” 【用法】名詞定語的排列順序口訣:“限定描繪大長高, 形狀年齡和新老; 顏色國籍跟材料”。這一口訣表明多個形容詞修飾同一名詞時的順序是固定的EXPRESSIONS小練習: 單項選擇 This_girl Lindas conusin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C.
7、 Spanish pretty D. little pretty Spanish A??疾槊~定語排序。答案應選A。EXPAND真題演練1.How much _ the pair of shoes?Twenty dollars_enough. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are【答案】A【解析】本題考查主謂一致,問句中的the pair of shoes做主語,謂語動詞應于pair一致,用單數(shù);答語中Twenty dollars做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選A。EXPAND真題演練2.I want to see the movie Iron M
8、an 3 (鋼鐵3). Do you know the _ of the ticket?Yes. Five dollars. A. number B. price C. kind D. name【答案】B【解析】考查名詞的用法。句意:我想看電影鋼鐵3。你知道票價嗎?知道。5美元。由下句話的句意便知上句問的是“價格”,因此選擇price。EXPAND真題演練3. Tony is going camping with _ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 【答案
9、】C 【解析】由“限定詞-數(shù)詞-描繪詞-(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色) -性質(zhì)-名詞”的順序可知數(shù)詞,描繪詞,性質(zhì)依次順序,只有C符合答案。SUMMARYWords: dollar; store; buySentences:can how much is.& how much are.EXERCISE單項選擇( )1This T-shirt is very cheap.Ill _ it. A. want B. go C. take D. bring( )2The red socks _$4 A. are B. is C. am D. have( )3_ do you like?White.
10、A. What B. What color C. How much D. WhereCABEXERCISE單項選擇( )4Can I help you?_.I want a hat. A. No, please dont B. Yes, please C. Youre welcome D. Im busy( )5How much _ these pants?_ ten dollars A. is;Its B. are;Theyre C. is;Theyre D. are;TheyBBEXERCISE根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1He needs l_ trousers;his are too
11、short.2Lucy n_ some food.She is hungry.3My sister l_ very beautiful today.She wears a new sweater.4There are three people in his family.So he has a s_ family.5There are five w_ teachers in our school.ongeedsooksmallomanEXERCISE根據(jù)漢語意思填空1這些東西多少錢?How much _ _ _2那條褲子是什么顏色的?_ _ _ the trousers?3你想買什么嗎?是的。
12、我想買件毛衣。_ _ _ _?Yes.I want a sweater.are those goods?What color areWhat do you wantEXERCISE根據(jù)漢語意思填空4這件上衣多少錢?_ _ _ the coat?5這頂帽子12元。給你。謝謝。 The _ _ 12 yuan. Here _ _!Thank you.How much ishat isyou areExercise完成對話,每空詞數(shù)不限A: 1 B:Yes, please.I 2 _ a skirt for school.A:OK.3 _ do you want?B:Blue.A:4 _ this
13、one?B:It looks nice. 5 is it?A:Nine dollars.Can I help you?wantWhat colorHow aboutHow muchExercise完成對話,每空詞數(shù)不限B: Ill take it.How much are those yellow shoes?A:Twenty dollars for one 6 and Thirty-five dollars for two pairs.B:Great!Ill 7_ two pairs.A:Here you are.B: Thank youA:8 _.pairtakeYou are welcome.HOMEWORKAsk students to remember the new words.