浙江省臺(tái)州市天臺(tái)縣平橋第二中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) unit 4earthquakes 2課件 新人教版必修1
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1、1 useless3 a great number of5 at an end7 right away9 shock11 rescue2 nation4 dirt6 extreme8 steam10 track12 ruinAnswer keys for Ex.1 on page 28:1Answer keys for Ex.2 on page 28:Earthquakefeelingsdamageeventsrescue word2FeelingsBeforecurious, anxious, surprise, amazed, puzzled, confused Aftershocked,
2、 horrified, worried, scared, angry, distressed, sad, terrified, frightened, hopeless, unbelievable, encouraged DamageBeforecracks pipes burstAftergreat destruction, houses in ruins, roads destroyed, water gas and electricity hard to get, people killed or injured, cracks cut across roads and canals,
3、hills of rock become dirt, children lost parentsEventsBeforeanimals behaved strangely, lights in sky, sound of planes, well waster rose and fellAfterruins, 2nd quake, army cameRescue workAfterpractical, hard-working, selfless, helpful, brave, courageous(勇敢無(wú)畏的勇敢無(wú)畏的), kind thoughtful, prepared,tireles
4、s, understanding, organised, strong-willed, determinedANSWER KEYS FOR EX. 3 ON PAGE 28: It was a frightening night .The dam cracked and then burst under the weight of the water. The water went all over the fields and destroyed quite a few villages along the river. Some buildings were in ruins and so
5、me farmers were trapped at the top of their houses. The water filled the canals and the wells. Dead bodies and injured animals were seen everywhere. People were shocked , but they had to bury the dead bodies for health reasons. It was a very sad time3Reading IIReading and speakingRead the letter car
6、efully and imagine that you are the student who has been invited to give speech.Page 301I. words & expressions1. congratulate vt. 祝賀 n. congratulation2. judge vt. 斷定;判斷;判決 judge n. 法官;裁判員 judgement n. 判斷;判決3.express vt. 表達(dá);表示 express n. 快車;速遞 expression n. 表示;表情4. damage n.& vt. 損失;損害5. frighten vt.
7、 使驚嚇;嚇唬 adj. frightened; frightening6. honour n. 為了紀(jì)念 in honour of7. 分發(fā) give out 8. 為感到自豪be proud of 9. be known as 作為而出名 What have you won? What is the speaking competition about? What will the new park be opened for? What will they invite you to do? When? The high school speaking competition.New T
8、angshan.To honour those who died in the terrible earthquake and those who helped the survivors.To speak to the park visitors.On July 28 at 11:00pm.Skimming 1.Congratulation Congratulations (on)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)表用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)表示示“祝賀祝賀” Congratulate v.祝賀祝賀 Congratulate sb.on sth.為某事向某人祝賀為某事向某人祝賀 I _ you _ your suc
9、cess.我我祝賀你成功。祝賀你成功。 _ on your success! 祝賀你成功。祝賀你成功。congratulateonCongratulations WORDS &. EXPRESSIONSbe pleased to do 愿意高興樂于做愿意高興樂于做=be glad/happy to do4.frighten vt.驚嚇,使害怕驚嚇,使害怕The sudden noise frightened us.突如其來(lái)的噪音使我們嚇了一跳。1)frightened adj.驚嚇的,害怕的驚嚇的,害怕的The girl looked at me with _ eyes.小女孩以驚恐的眼神看著
10、我。2)frightening adj. 令人驚嚇的令人驚嚇的He spoke in a _ manner.他說(shuō)話的樣子令人害怕。frightenedfrightening拓展:相同用法的有:使震驚_ 使感興趣_ 使興奮_使吃驚_ 使勞累_ 使厭煩_其V-ing V-ed的區(qū)別令人吃驚的_shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性質(zhì)和狀態(tài); V-ed:人的感受to ones surprise1. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that i
11、t was the best one this year. (1). judge n. 評(píng)委、裁判員、法官評(píng)委、裁判員、法官 The prisoner was taken to the judge. 囚犯被帶到了法官那兒。囚犯被帶到了法官那兒。 v. 斷定、判斷、判決斷定、判斷、判決 A blind man cannot judge colors. 盲人不能判斷顏色。盲人不能判斷顏色。 JUDGE BY 根據(jù)音容貌判斷根據(jù)音容貌判斷JUDGE FROM 根據(jù)其他證據(jù)判斷根據(jù)其他證據(jù)判斷 不要以貌取人。不要以貌取人。 Dont judge a man by his appearance. 從他的
12、話判斷,他是很高興被邀請(qǐng)的。從他的話判斷,他是很高興被邀請(qǐng)的。 Judging from what he said, he was pleased to be invited. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.all of whom 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作_ 語(yǔ),介詞 of 后面接賓格,故用whom主主2. honour n./v. 榮譽(yù)、尊敬、敬意、紀(jì)念榮譽(yù)、尊敬、敬意、紀(jì)念 honour sb. / sth
13、. 尊重某人尊重某人/事事 =show honour to sb. / sth. in honour of 為了紀(jì)念為了紀(jì)念 be/feel honored to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到榮幸對(duì)做某事感到榮幸我們應(yīng)該尊敬父母。我們應(yīng)該尊敬父母。We should honour our parents. = We should show honour to our parents.v.n.n.adj.這紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死去的戰(zhàn)士而立的。這紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死去的戰(zhàn)士而立的。was built in honor of the soldiers who died in the war.T
14、he monument3. invitation n. 邀請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)invite v. a letter of invitation 一封邀請(qǐng)信一封邀請(qǐng)信4. give a speech 作報(bào)告作報(bào)告/演講演講 5. Office of the City Government 市政府辦公室市政府辦公室6. be pleased to do sth 愿意樂于做某事愿意樂于做某事= be glad / happy to do7. the speaking competition 演講比賽演講比賽8. Congratulations. 祝賀你。祝賀你。9. open a new park 開放一個(gè)新公園
15、開放一個(gè)新公園10. As you know, 如你所知如你所知11. On that special day 在那特殊的日子在那特殊的日子重要句型:重要句型:1.As you know, this is the day (when) the quake happened據(jù)你所知據(jù)你所知, 這是那場(chǎng)地震發(fā)生的日子。這是那場(chǎng)地震發(fā)生的日子。句中的句中的as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,as代替主句代替主句內(nèi)容,在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。此句是定語(yǔ)從句,內(nèi)容,在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。此句是定語(yǔ)從句,省略了關(guān)系副詞省略了關(guān)系副詞when.1)As you can see, the stamp
16、 shows the new city.你可以看到,這枚郵票展示了這座新城市。你可以看到,這枚郵票展示了這座新城市。2)As is known to all, the earth travels around the sun._眾所周知,地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。眾所周知,地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。1、Lets send our congratulations to him_ passing the test. A、for B、to C、on D、with2、A party was held_ the heroes who had helped save thousands and thousands of li
17、ves in the big earthquake. A、in time of B、in honour of C、in danger of D、in place ofCB3、Your family and friends will be invited to the party _ that special day. A、in B、with C、without D、on4、The _ sound makes me scared. A、frightened B、frightening C、frighten D、to frightenDBHow to express thanksThank ver
18、y much for doing sth Id also like to thankHere, I would like to/wish to express my thanks to (for doing sth)I am sincerely (most) (truly) grateful to you for .My teachers My parentsMy friends Teach me so much knowledgeBring me upHelp me with my study How to express your feelings?I felt for Tangshan
19、about I was proud of/ take pride inI was happy/was pleased to No word are strong enough to express my feelings about TangshanIt was terrible whenLuckily, SorryProudBe pleased to the terrible earthquakeThangshan peoples hardworkinglive in ThangshanPart1: express your thanks to zhangsha, the governmen
20、t and all the people who attend the parkpart2: how terrible the earthquake was, and how these workers helped us, they get honored by government and people.Part3: express thanks again and your best wishes.What you should write in your speech?2THE OUTLINES OF THE SPEECHThank Mr. Zhang Sha and the city
21、 government for inviting you to speak;Thank the visitors, especially the survivors of the earthquake;Thank those who worked hard to save survivors;List some of the things the workers did to help the survivors;Thank those who worked hard to build a new city;Describe your feelings about the city, whic
22、h is known as the “Brave City of China”;Encourage the people to be always proud of the city;Thank the visitors for listening to your speech.Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Wang Wei. First of all I would like to thank Mr. Zhang Sha and the city of Tangshan for the honor of talking to you . I wou
23、ld also like to thank each of you for coming here today for this special occasion. Im sure all of us are glad to see that so many people who were hurt in the quake or lost their homes and businesses are here today. We are also glad to see so many of the workers here who helped during that terrible d
24、isaster. Everyone is so proud of all of you. Did you know that some of the survivors helped others before they helped themselves? Its true: many thousands of survivors worked hard to save others and to make them feel more comfortable. Soldiers worked hour after hour; day after day, almost without re
25、st to help those who needed it. We are so thankful to them as well. Now we see around us a new city, but the spirit of its people has always been strong. How lucky I feel to live in such a place and to see this beautiful new park where families can come to enjoy nature. This park also honours the survivors of the quake and those who saved them. It honours the many thousands who rebuilt our city. We are indeed the “Brave City of China.” Thank you.
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