《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí) 八上 Modules 78復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí) 八上 Modules 78復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版（67頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(上上) Modules 78while“在在期間，當(dāng)期間，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主、從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主、從句所表示的動(dòng)作相伴發(fā)生，也指兩個(gè)動(dòng)作前后對(duì)所表示的動(dòng)作相伴發(fā)生，也指兩個(gè)動(dòng)作前后對(duì)比。注意比。注意while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞when“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”，可表示瞬間性動(dòng)作，也可表，可表示瞬間性動(dòng)作，也可表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)作示延續(xù)性動(dòng)作八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(上上) Modules 78(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分分)1I saw Lucy _ in the library

2、when I passed by. Aread Breading Creads Dto read【解析【解析】see sb. do sth.意為意為“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”；see sb. doing sth.意為意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”。由句意。由句意“當(dāng)我路當(dāng)我路 過(guò)時(shí)過(guò)時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)露西正在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)。，我看見(jiàn)露西正在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)?！笨芍?，我路過(guò)時(shí)，可知，我路過(guò)時(shí)， “讀書(shū)讀書(shū)”這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，故選這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2. What would you like to drink? Im very thirsty. _ you can g

3、et. Just get it now. AAnything BSomething CNothing DOther things【解析【解析】考查不定代詞辨析。由句意可知此處指考查不定代詞辨析。由句意可知此處指“只要是喝只要是喝 的東西的東西，什么都可以什么都可以”。anything用于肯定句中用于肯定句中，意為意為 “任何東西任何東西”，符合題意。故選符合題意。故選A。【答案【答案】A3. (2016安徽安徽)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _ games with their classmate

4、s then. Aplay Bwill play Care playing Dwere playing 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490008】【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在玩當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在玩 游戲游戲，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿4. Mr Black wants to buy a big house _ a small garden. Aunder Bon Cfrom Dwith【解析【解析】考查介詞辨析?？疾榻樵~辨析。under“在在下面下面”；on“在在 上面上面”；from“從從”；with“帶有；具有帶有；具有”。句

5、意為。句意為“布布 萊克先生想買(mǎi)一座帶有一個(gè)小花園的大房子。萊克先生想買(mǎi)一座帶有一個(gè)小花園的大房子。”故選故選D。 with a small garden作后置定語(yǔ)。作后置定語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿5. Mr Green always takes a walk _ the lake after dinner. Ain Bon Cby Dwith【解析【解析】考查介詞辨析?？疾榻樵~辨析。by意為意為“在在旁邊旁邊”，表示位置。表示位置。【答案【答案】C6. (2016黃石黃石)What were you doing _ I knocked at the door? I was sleeping. A

6、unless Bonce Cwhen Dwhile【解析【解析】考查連詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知考查連詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，問(wèn)句意為問(wèn)句意為 “當(dāng)我敲門(mén)的時(shí)候當(dāng)我敲門(mén)的時(shí)候，你正在做什么？你正在做什么？”故所缺的連詞是故所缺的連詞是 when，意為意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”。while引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，從句從句 常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故排除。故排除?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾7. I was walking in the street _ I saw an accident. Awhile Bas Cwhen Dfor【解析【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。含有考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)

7、間狀語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從 句的主從復(fù)合句中句的主從復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)當(dāng)主句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句一般為一，從句一般為一 般過(guò)去時(shí)。般過(guò)去時(shí)。【答案【答案】C8. Look! Whats on the ground? Oh, its my sweater. Please _ Apick it up Bput it on Cgive it out Dtake it off【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pick up“撿起撿起”；put on“穿穿 上上”；give out“分發(fā)分發(fā)”；take off“起飛；脫下起飛；脫下”。由語(yǔ)境可。由語(yǔ)境可 知知，此處指把地上的毛衣?lián)?/p>

8、起來(lái)。故選此處指把地上的毛衣?lián)炱饋?lái)。故選A。【答案【答案】A9. What _ you _ when someone knocked at the door? Ado; do Bdid; do Care; doing Dwere; doing【解析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。含有考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 的主從復(fù)合句中的主從復(fù)合句中，從句為一，從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句一般為過(guò)去進(jìn)，主句一般為過(guò)去進(jìn) 行時(shí)。行時(shí)?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿10. How about _ this weekend? Ago to shopping Bgo to shop Cgo sh

9、opping Dgoing shopping【解析【解析】考查固定搭配?？疾楣潭ù钆洹bout為介詞為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞ing 形式；形式；go shopping“去購(gòu)物去購(gòu)物”?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿1Aenjoyed Bavoided Cforgot Dconsidered【解析【解析】enjoy“享受；喜愛(ài)享受；喜愛(ài)”；avoid“避免避免”；forget“忘忘記記”；consider“考慮考慮，認(rèn)為認(rèn)為”。由下文。由下文“the poor man was lonely”可知可知，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)懶人家里很臟因?yàn)檫@個(gè)懶人家里很臟，人們都不去他家人們都不去他家，所所以他非常孤單。故選以

10、他非常孤單。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2Aled to Bconnected to Cmade up Dset up【解析【解析】lead to“導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致”；connect to“連接連接”；make up“組組成成，化妝化妝，編寫(xiě)編寫(xiě)”；set up“建立建立，開(kāi)辦、創(chuàng)辦開(kāi)辦、創(chuàng)辦”。由語(yǔ)境可。由語(yǔ)境可知知，他認(rèn)為貧困導(dǎo)致了他生活不幸福。故選他認(rèn)為貧困導(dǎo)致了他生活不幸福。故選A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼3Aservice Bknowledge Cadvice Dcare【解析【解析】service“服務(wù)服務(wù)”；knowledge“知識(shí)知識(shí)”；advice“建建議議”；care“關(guān)心關(guān)心”。由語(yǔ)境可知。

11、由語(yǔ)境可知，他向智者尋求改變生活的他向智者尋求改變生活的建議。建議。ask sb. for advice 為固定搭配為固定搭配，意為意為“向某人尋求建向某人尋求建議議”。故選。故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾4Apeace Bhappiness Cmess Dregret 【解析【解析】peace“和平和平”；happiness“幸福幸?！?；mess“混亂混亂”；regret“后悔后悔，遺憾遺憾”。由語(yǔ)境可知。由語(yǔ)境可知，這是一個(gè)會(huì)給他帶來(lái)幸這是一個(gè)會(huì)給他帶來(lái)幸福的魔力花瓶。故選福的魔力花瓶。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽5Asadly Bnervously Cproudly Dsurprisedly【解析

12、【解析】sadly“傷心地傷心地”；nervously“緊張地緊張地”；proudly“自自豪地豪地”；surprisedly“驚訝地驚訝地”。由下文。由下文“Why would he need a vase in his poor house？”可知可知，這個(gè)窮人驚訝地看著這個(gè)窮人驚訝地看著花瓶花瓶，對(duì)智者的建議感到不解。故選對(duì)智者的建議感到不解。故選D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿6Athrow away Bgive out Cpay for Dkeep off【解析【解析】throw away“扔掉扔掉”；give out“分發(fā)分發(fā)，公布公布”；pay for“付款付款”；keep off“遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)離

13、”。由下文。由下文“he brought it home”可知可知，他不想扔掉這個(gè)漂亮的花瓶他不想扔掉這個(gè)漂亮的花瓶，所以把花瓶帶回家了。所以把花瓶帶回家了。故選故選A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼7Augly Bfull Cempty Ddirty 【解析【解析】ugly“丑陋的丑陋的”；full“滿的滿的”；empty“空的空的”；dirty“臟的臟的”。由下文。由下文“he picked some wild flowers and put them into it”可知可知，他出去采了一些野花放到花瓶里他出去采了一些野花放到花瓶里，是因是因?yàn)椴幌Ｍ恋幕ㄆ靠罩９蔬x為不希望漂亮的花瓶空著。故選C。

14、【答案【答案】C8AAlthough BBut CSo DBecause 【解析【解析】although“雖然雖然”；but“但是但是”；so“因此因此”；because“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?。由語(yǔ)境可知。由語(yǔ)境可知，本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，指雖然花瓶指雖然花瓶里放了花之后里放了花之后，漂亮多了漂亮多了，但是他還不滿足。故選但是他還不滿足。故選B。【答案【答案】B9Alarge Bdark Cstrange Dcomfortable 【解析【解析】large“大的大的”；dark“黑暗的黑暗的”；strange“奇怪的奇怪的”；comfortable“舒服的舒服的”。由上文。由上文“he starte

15、d to do some cleaning in the house and painted the walls”可知可知，經(jīng)過(guò)打掃經(jīng)過(guò)打掃和刷墻后和刷墻后，房子變得舒服了。故選房子變得舒服了。故選D。【答案【答案】D10Acheered up Brang up Csped up Dstayed up【解析【解析】cheer up“高興起來(lái)高興起來(lái)”；ring up“打電話打電話”；speed up“加速加速”；stay up“熬夜熬夜”。由語(yǔ)境可知。由語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)他的家變得舒當(dāng)他的家變得舒服之后服之后，他很開(kāi)心。故選他很開(kāi)心。故選A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼1What happened while

16、Mr. Li was reading in his office? AThe window was broken by a ball.BA ball hurt him on the head.CA ball hit the window.DThe door was broken by a ball.【解析【解析】由第一段中的第二句由第一段中的第二句“To his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head.”可知可知，答案為答案為B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2Why did the owner of the ball run a

17、way quickly? AHe was afraid of Mr.Li.BHe wanted to get the ball back.CHe wanted to go home.DHe went to look for the ball.【解析【解析】由第一段中的第三句由第一段中的第三句“He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute.”可知可知，球的主人球的主人快速跑了快速跑了，結(jié)合常識(shí)可判斷結(jié)

18、合常識(shí)可判斷，那是因?yàn)樗ε吕罾蠋?。故答那是因?yàn)樗ε吕罾蠋?。故答案為案為A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼3How did Mr.Li deal with the ball? AHe took it home. BHe put it in his office. CHe put it back on the playground. DHe had no idea about it. 【解析【解析】由第一段中的由第一段中的“He went downstairs and walked to the playground. It was at the center of the playground that

19、he placed the ball with a piece of paper.”可知可知，答案為答案為C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾4According to the passage, we can know that _. AMr.Li is interested in readingBMr.Li is too hard on his studentsCMr.Li is good at playing sportsDMr.Li is a clever teacher with kindness【解析【解析】由第二段中的由第二段中的“Some words were added after his words: Thank you for your kindness. Anyway, you are a clever fellow.”可知可知，答案為答案為D?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緿