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1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 5 MuseumsObjectives:To summarize and consolidate the use of imperative sentences and adverbial clause: ifdo1. No shouting!2. Dont cross that rope!3. Dont be rude!4. If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.5. No entry.6. No photos.Observe the foll

2、owing examples carefully. They are all from this module.1. No _ (shout)!2. _ (not cross) that rope!3. _ (not be) rude!4. If you ever go to London, _ (make sure) you visit the Science Museum.5. No _ (entry).6. No _ (photo).shoutingDont crossDont bemake sureentryphotosgo Ready?本單元涉及到的語法內(nèi)容：本單元涉及到的語法內(nèi)容：

3、1. if1. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句2. “2. “禁止做某事禁止做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)構(gòu)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句. 結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)：if從句從句+祈使句祈使句If you want to go, please tell me.如果你想去的話，請告訴我一聲。如果你想去的話，請告訴我一聲。If you want to know more about it, call now.如果你想了解更多內(nèi)容，現(xiàn)在就打電話吧。如果你想了解更多內(nèi)容，現(xiàn)在就打電話吧。If you want to know what to see, look at the guide.如果你想知道有什么

4、可看的，就讀一下指南如果你想知道有什么可看的，就讀一下指南吧。吧。If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.如果你去倫敦，一定要去參觀科學(xué)博如果你去倫敦，一定要去參觀科學(xué)博物館。物館。這個(gè)句子可以改寫為：這個(gè)句子可以改寫為：Make sure you visit the Science Museum if you ever go to London. 位置：位置：if從句可以放在從句可以放在主句之前主句之前，也可放在也可放在主句之后主句之后。if從從句句主句主句if從句從句主句主句. 用法：用法：“if從句

5、從句+祈使句祈使句”這種結(jié)這種結(jié)構(gòu)用來構(gòu)用來表達(dá)建議表達(dá)建議。例如：例如：如果對方生病了，你建議他去看醫(yī)生如果對方生病了，你建議他去看醫(yī)生可以說：可以說：If you do not feel well, please go to see the doctor.你如果感覺不舒服，就去看醫(yī)生吧。你如果感覺不舒服，就去看醫(yī)生吧。表示表示“禁止做某事禁止做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)：的結(jié)構(gòu)：. No + 動名詞動名詞No smoking. 禁止吸煙。禁止吸煙。No shouting. 請勿喧嘩。請勿喧嘩。. No + 名詞名詞No photos. 請勿拍照。請勿拍照。. 祈使句祈使句Dont touch. 請勿觸摸

6、。請勿觸摸。Keep clear of the door. 請勿靠近門。請勿靠近門。You mustnt take photographs of the exhibits in museums.在博物館里不得給展品拍照。在博物館里不得給展品拍照。In most museums you cant make any noise.在大多數(shù)博物館里禁止喧嘩。在大多數(shù)博物館里禁止喧嘩。. You mustnt/ cant. You arent allowed toYou are not allowed to touch the exhibits.不要觸摸展品。不要觸摸展品。P38Match the si

7、gns with the rules.1 No swimming.2 No football.3 No right turn.4 No parking.5 No littering.6 No food and drinks.P38Look at the signs and write the rules._ _ _Do not touch.No smoking.No photos.No entry.P39Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.1. If you _ (want) to see

8、old machines, _ (go) to the museum. 2. If you _ (visit) London, _ (take) a boat trip on the river.3. If the computer does not _ (start) immediately, _ (wait) for one minute.wantgovisittakestartwait4. If the weather _ (get) older, _ (put) on more warm clothes.5. If any student _ (have) a high fever,

9、_ (send) him/her to the school doctor at once.6. If you _ (want) to know how it works, _ (read) the book.getsputhassendwantreadP39Complete the sentences with your own ideas.If you want to join our team, practise more after class.1. If you do not like the TV programme, _.2. If you want to know where

10、you are, _.3. If you cannot arrive at the station on time, _.4. If you need to send an email, _. read a book instead ask someone call your friends and let them knowuse the computer at the back of the classroomP39Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the museum. What can you see at the museum

11、? You can see an exhibition aboutNow write some advice for visitors. Use If.If you want to see ancient technology, go to the ground floor.P40Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box. at between inside into next to on1. The Science and Technology Room is _ the third floor.2. Tak

12、e the lift to the third floor. It is over there, _ the stairs.3. There is a garden _ the back of the building.on next toat at between inside into next to on4. You are not allowed to go _ the museum without paying.5. The shop is _ the ticket office and the main door.6. There must be another way _ the

13、 room.insidebetweenintoP40Complete the passage with the expressions in the box. as well as well as comparewith looking forward to make sure pay attention to Well, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looking at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history (1) _ technolog

14、y. Thats because changes in technology have changed the world. Please (2) _ some machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever. as well as pay attention to When you write your reports later, (3) _ that you (4) _ ancient technology

15、_ modern technology. You might include some information about life in ancient and modern times (5) _. Im (6) _ reading the reports of your visit. as well as well as comparewith looking forward to make sure pay attention to make surewith as welllooking forward tocompareP40Listen and label the differe

16、nt parts of the museum. a) Ancient World b) A special room c) Modern World d) Natural World e) Restaurant f) Ticket office g) Toilet1234567. “禁止做某事禁止做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)：的結(jié)構(gòu)： 1. No + 動名詞動名詞 2. No + 名詞名詞 3. Dont + 動詞原形動詞原形 4. You mustnt/cant 5. You arent allowed to. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句: if從句從句+祈使句祈使句 用來表達(dá)建議用來表達(dá)建

17、議. 根據(jù)句意填空。根據(jù)句意填空。1. 如果你經(jīng)過超市，請給我買些水果。如果你經(jīng)過超市，請給我買些水果。 Please _ _ some fruit if you _ by the supermarket.2. 如果你餓了，請吃些食物。如果你餓了，請吃些食物。_ you _ hungry, please _ some food.Quizeat buy mepassIf are3. 如果你不知道如何使用它，請向李老師如果你不知道如何使用它，請向李老師求助。求助。If you _ _ how to use it, please _ Mr Li for help.4. 如果你想念你父母，就給他們打電

18、話吧。如果你想念你父母，就給他們打電話吧。_ _ _ your parents, please _ _ _ _. dont know askIf you miss give them a call. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. If you are thirsty, _ (drink) some water.2. _ (go) to see a doctor if you _ (not feel) well. drinkGo dont feelHomework1. Finish the exercise in Learning English. 2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 6.