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1、熱點(diǎn)話題十計(jì)劃打算熱點(diǎn)話題十計(jì)劃打算8個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練個(gè)高頻寫作詞匯情景特練aim vt.瞄準(zhǔn)；vi.旨在；以為目標(biāo)；致力于n目的；目標(biāo)；瞄準(zhǔn)詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展without aim漫無目的地with the aim of 以期，意在achieve ones aim 達(dá)到目的aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)aim at doing sth./aim to do sth. 旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是，旨在熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)我們的目的在于在考試中成功。(一句多譯)We aim at success in the examination.We aim to succeed in the ex

2、amination.We are aimed at success in the examination.Our aim is to succeed in the examination.(2)所有的目的都已達(dá)到。Everything aimed at has now been achieved.熱身訓(xùn)練2假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件：1未及時(shí)回信的原因；2你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。魔句背誦Dear Tom，How are you!To begin with,

3、 please accept my sincere apology for not replying to your last letter in time.During those days, Id been busy preparing for the final exam which was very important to me.(1)Now summer vacation is approaching, during which time I want to do many things, one of which is making a trip to some places o

4、f interest together with a few of my good friends, aiming to broaden our horizons.(現(xiàn)在暑假快到了，在這段時(shí)間我要做很多事情，其中之一是與我的一些好朋友到一些名勝去旅行，旨在拓寬我們的視野。) Additionally, being a volunteer is another thing I want to do, from which I can benefit a lot.(2)At last, Id like to do a parttime job, with the aim of knowing mo

5、re about society and, at the same time, I can earn some money, which can be called killing two birds with one stone.(最后，我想做一份兼職工作，目的是更多地了解社會(huì)，同時(shí)，我可以掙到一些錢，可謂一舉兩得。)What do you think of my plan？Hope you could come to China in your spare time and have a wonderful time with us.Best wishes!Yours sincerely，

6、Li Huaattract vt.吸引；誘惑；引起的好感(或興趣)vi.具有吸引力；引人注意詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展attraction n. 吸引(力)；具有吸引力的人(或事物)attractive adj. 有吸引力的attract sb. to. 把某人吸引到attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力熱身訓(xùn)練魔句背誦(1)威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游勝地之一。Venice is one of the greatest tourist attractions of the world.(2)每年都會(huì)有很多的游客被吸引到這個(gè)美麗的地方來。Many tourists are attr

7、acted to this beautiful place every year.(3)這迷人的景色引起了人們的關(guān)注。The attractive scenery has attracted peoples attention.appreciate vt.感激；欣賞；領(lǐng)會(huì)；鑒別詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展appreciation n. 欣賞；感激appreciaten./pron./v.ing 重視；感激I would appreciate it if. 假如我將不勝感激熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)他的才干受到充分賞識(shí)。His talents are fully appreciated.(2)我想對(duì)您所做的一切

8、表示感激。Id like to show/express my appreciation for everything youve done.(3)如果你能幫助我，我將不勝感激。I would appreciate it very much if you would help me.(4)我感謝你的幫助。I appreciate your help.熱身訓(xùn)練2國(guó)慶長(zhǎng)假期間，各地景區(qū)垃圾劇增，給保潔人員帶來了沉重負(fù)擔(dān)，也暴露出游人環(huán)保意識(shí)淡薄。假如你是長(zhǎng)城景區(qū)的一位導(dǎo)游，請(qǐng)以“Say No to Travel Waste”為題寫一份倡議書，倡導(dǎo)游客擯棄不文明行為，杜絕亂扔垃圾現(xiàn)象。魔句背誦Say

9、 No to Travel WasteDear guests，Welcome to the Great Wall.As a famous saying goes, he who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.It is believed to be the only manmade object that can be seen on space.(1)Therefore, many people come here to appreciate the great wonder as well as the beautiful sc

10、enery.(因此，許多人來這里欣賞偉大的奇觀以及美麗的風(fēng)景。)Attractive as it is, there is always something annoying.You can see waste here and there, which is thrown casually by some tourists.As a result, cleaners here have to work extremely hard to get rid of the waste.Worse still, people slip because of fruit skins.So its hi

11、gh time that we should say no to travel waste and stop littering.(2)Moreover, we are supposed to be aware that it is everyones responsibility to protect the beauty of our environment so that we can have a good time and the pleasure of appreciating nature.(此外，我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任，這樣一來我們可以有一個(gè)美好的時(shí)間和欣賞自然的

12、愉悅。)If everyone does his bit, it will surely make a great difference！Lets take action at once!arrange vt.籌備；安排；整理詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展arrangement n. 布置；整理arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事arrange for.to do sth. 安排做某事arrange (with sb.) to do sth. (與某人)約定做某事make arrangements for. 安排熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙安排對(duì)他進(jìn)行專訪。The local news

13、paper made arrangements for an interview with him.(2)我們有必要為他安排好一切。Its necessary for us to arrange everything for him.熱身訓(xùn)練2假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校將于6月26日接待來自美國(guó)的某中學(xué)的訪問團(tuán)。你受學(xué)校委托，負(fù)責(zé)安排其在天津的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，給美國(guó)的領(lǐng)隊(duì)Smith先生寫一封電子郵件，介紹活動(dòng)安排并簡(jiǎn)要說明理由，最后征求對(duì)方的意見。1上午與我校學(xué)生座談(如校園文化、文化差異)；2中午與我校同學(xué)共進(jìn)午餐(餃子、面條等)；3下午和我校學(xué)生游覽海河。魔句背誦Dear Mr

14、. Smith，I am Li Hua, chairman of the students union, from Chenguang high school.I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26.(1)I am writing to tell you what has been arranged for you.(我寫信是要告訴你為您所做的安排。)In the morning, there will be a forum in the school auditorium, w

15、here visitors and students from our school communicate with each other, talking about school life and cultural differences.At noon, you are invited to have lunch in our school cafeteria with students from our school.You can taste dumplings, noodles and other Chinese food.In the afternoon, the studen

16、ts in our school will show you around the Haihe river.(2)How do you like the arrangements？(你覺得這安排怎么樣？) I hope you will have a nice time in Tianjin.Yours sincerely，Li Huaintend vt.意欲，計(jì)劃；為特殊目的而設(shè)計(jì)vi.懷有某種意圖或目的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展intention n. 打算intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事be intended to

17、 do sth./for sth./sb. 專門為；專門給had intended to do sth./intended to have done sth. 本來打算做某事have no intention to do sth./of doing sth. 無意做某事熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)他不打算去晚會(huì)。He doesnt intend to go to the party.(2)他沒有惡意。He intends no harm.(3)這個(gè)晚會(huì)是專為他開的。The party was intended for him.(4)他本來想不去，但進(jìn)一步考慮后，打消了這個(gè)念頭。He had int

18、ended not to go, but on second thought, he gave up the idea.熱身訓(xùn)練2高考結(jié)束之后，有的同學(xué)想去旅游，因?yàn)樗{(lán)天和美景能夠使他們放松；也有的同學(xué)想趁這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)一下生活，他們認(rèn)為考上大學(xué)就真正開始走上社會(huì)了。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文簡(jiǎn)述以上內(nèi)容，并談一下你的打算。魔句背誦After the college entrance examination, some students would like to have a trip, because they think the blue sky and the charming scenery

19、 can make them relaxed.Some others prefer to stay at home to enjoy the matches of the NBA basketball games, which they have been longing for.(1)And also there are some students who intend to experience real life.(也有一些學(xué)生想要體驗(yàn)生活。) They consider that they will really step into society after passing the

20、college entrance examination.(2)As for me, I intend learning a skill such as driving, which I think will be useful in the future.(至于我，我打算學(xué)點(diǎn)開車這樣的技術(shù)，這對(duì)將來很有用處。)improve vt.提高；利用(機(jī)會(huì))；改善vi.變得更好；改進(jìn)，改善詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展improvement n. 提高熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)經(jīng)常鍛煉會(huì)促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)(circulation)。Regular exercise will improve blood circulatio

21、n.(2)還有改進(jìn)的余地。There is still room for improvement (to be improved)(3)她的健康狀況大有改善。She has much improved in health.熱身訓(xùn)練2不同人都有著不同的習(xí)慣，個(gè)人習(xí)慣直接關(guān)系著公共衛(wèi)生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求，寫一篇100詞的短文(開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。1介紹有些人不同的好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣。2習(xí)慣與衛(wèi)生的關(guān)系：習(xí)慣是衛(wèi)生的基礎(chǔ)；不好的習(xí)慣，會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些傳染疾病傳播，如AIDS，流感等。3你的看法魔句背誦It is generally believed that different people h

22、ave different habits.Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health.On the one hand,

23、good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health cant be guaranteed.On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like AIDS, SARS, flu and so on.(1)Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphas

24、is on improving personal habits and public health.(就我個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候我們把重點(diǎn)放在提高個(gè)人習(xí)慣和公共衛(wèi)生上了。) If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.(2)More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by improving our living environments.(更重要的是，通過

25、改善我們的居住環(huán)境，我們可以使世界成為一個(gè)更適合生活的地方。)organize vt.&vi.組織，編組，創(chuàng)立詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展organization n. 組織熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)他將組織一些學(xué)生參加籃球隊(duì)。Hell organize some students into the basketball team.(2)他將籌劃一次籃球比賽。Hell organize a basketball match.(3)他很有組織才能。He has the ability to organize.(4)活動(dòng)組織得很好。The activity was very well organized.熱身訓(xùn)練

26、2星光中學(xué)(Xingguang High School)近期舉行了一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語報(bào)記者，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)；2活動(dòng)的過程；3你對(duì)于這次活動(dòng)的評(píng)論。魔句背誦(1)In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.(為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，四月十日，我們學(xué)校組織了一次登山。) Hundreds of us took par

27、t in it.It was a nice day.At 8：00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When some fell behind, others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later, w

28、e all reached the top.Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.(2)The activity was well organized.(這次活動(dòng)組織得很好。) Not only did it get us relaxation from heavy school work in nature, but it also promoted the friendship among us.What a wonderful time!proud adj.自豪的，得意的；光榮的，高尚的；傲慢的；有自尊心的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換與拓展pr

29、ide n. 自豪，得意；自尊心；驕傲，傲慢；引以自豪的人(或物)vt. 使得意；以自豪be proud of 以為榮；以自豪take/feel (a) pride in 以自豪pride oneself on sth. 以自豪熱身訓(xùn)練1魔句背誦(1)她對(duì)自己的裁縫手藝而感到得意。(一句多譯)She prides herself on her tailoring.She takes pride in her tailoring.(2)做你的朋友我們感到驕傲。We are proud to be your friend.(3)我欣賞她，因?yàn)樗俏业尿湴?。I appreciate her beca

30、use she is my pride.熱身訓(xùn)練2請(qǐng)以“One Thing Im Proud of”為題，用英語寫一篇100120個(gè)詞的短文，記述一件你自己認(rèn)為得意的事情。要求如下：1記述事情經(jīng)過；2簡(jiǎn)要說明你感到得意的原因或從中得到的啟示。魔句背誦(1)I still remember how proudly I became a good table tennis player.(我仍然記得成為一個(gè)好的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員我是多么得意。)The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing table te

31、nnis.Amazed at how skilful they were, I was determined to be just as good.Later on, I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques.Then I kept practising until I became confident enough to challenge the good players.At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.(2)I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that we can all fulfil our potential and achieve our goals through hard work.(我真的為有這樣的經(jīng)歷感到自豪，因?yàn)樗鼛椭乙庾R(shí)到我們都可以挖掘我們的潛力并且通過努力工作來實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。) It also helps me better understand the proverb “Practice makes perfect”