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Reading Whydopeoplecollectthings Easier Acollectionisagroupofthingsgatheredorcollected Apersonisacollectorwhentheybringsitemstogetherintoagroup Peoplecollectdifferentthings Peoplecollectthingsforlotsofreasons includingthatitisfun Harder Collectingisagreathobbybecauseitcanbedifferentanduniqueforeveryone Eachitemhasitsown story Intheprocessofcollecting youcontinuetolearn Asyoubuildanycollection youapplyskillsinidentifying selecting discriminating evaluating classifying andarrangingitems Thosewhoviewcollectingastrivialorawasteoftime misstheconnectionsthatithastolifeskillsandoccupations Scientistsalsocollectthings Theygatherinformation data andsamples Museumsandlibrariesarecollections Manypeoplemaketheirlivelihoodsbycollectinganddisposingitems Infact allofusgothroughourlivescollectinganddiscardingthingsaroundus Whatdopeoplecollect Thereisnolimittowhathasbeen ormightbecollected Somecollectionscompriseeverydayitemsthatareeasilyavailable suchasfootballprogrammersorbadges Othersaredeterminedbyaparticularfeature forexample militaryitems miniaturetoys timber framedbuildingsorartifactsfromaparticularlocality Somecollectionsareofamoregeneralnature Manyprovincialmuseumshavehistoricalandenvironmentaldisplaysthatareofbothlocalandnationalinterest livingroomhavesometealotsofsitdown Importantphrases 客廳 起居室喝茶許多坐下 Exercise1 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子 1 這真是浪費時間 Thisisreally time 2 看電視太多對我們的眼睛有害 WatchingTVtoomuch oureyes 3 我對集郵不感興趣 I collectingstamps awasteof isbadfor amnotinterestedin Exercise2 從方框中選擇合適的短語完成句子 注意其形式 livingroom lotsof sitdown1 childrengobacktotheirhometownstospendthesummerholiday 2 Peopleusuallymeettheirguestsinthe 3 MayI Yes ofcourse Lotsof livingroom sitdown AWhatdoyouknowabout Thesepeoplearetalkingaboutthethingstheycollect Completetheirsentenceswiththewordsformthebox coinsmodelplanesphonecardsstamps Warmingup Warmingup 1 Thisismycollectionof 2 I macollectorof modelplanes phonecards Warmup 3 Doyoulikemy 4 Ilovecollecting stamps coins Pre reading BBeforeyoureadLookatthepictureandthetitleofthestoryonpage101 Thenmakealistofthethingsthatthegrandparentshavecollected newspapers toys cars trains ships bears shells butterflies glasses bottles etc CVocabularyC1Findwordsfromthestoryonpage101thathavesimilarmeaningstothephrasesinitalicsbelow 1Myfriendwillcometovisitmeinashorttimefromnow line4 2Therearetallbuildingsalloverthisarea line10 3Iwalkedbehindmygrandmatothekitchen line12 4Icanalmostnotkeepmyeyesopen line13 5Whatdoyoudowhenyouarenotbusy line16 While reading The1stReading soon everywhere followed hardly free Sam Doyoucollectanything Jack Yes Ispendsomeofmy 1 timecollectingtoycars Sam Howmanytoycarsdoyouhave C2SamandhisfriendJackaretalkingaboutcollectingthings Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox everywherefollowfreehardlyinside free While reading The2ndReading Jack Thirty Youcanseethemalmost 2 inmyroom Thereis 3 anyspaceformorecars Ihaveaveryoldone Ikeepitsafe 4 abox Sam CanIseeyourcarsnow Jack Yes 5 meandI llshowyou everywhere hardly inside Follow DComprehensionD1Who Whatdoyouwordsinitalicsreferto Readthestoryonpage101andcirclethecorrectanswers ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor lines3 4 athesilverdoorbellbthedoorTheywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere line10 aSamandHelenbGrandpaandGrandma The2ndReading Understandingpersonalpronouns a a 3They reours line15 aThenewspapersbThetoys4Wehavealotoffreetime line16 aGrandpaandGrandmabSamandHelen b a D2HelenistalkingtoherfriendSue HelpHelenanswerthequestionsincompletesentences 1Sue WheredidyouandSamgotoday Helen 2Sue Whatdoyourgrandparentsdointheirfreetime Helen 3Sue Whatdotheycollect Helen Wewenttoourgrandparents hometoday Theycollectthingsintheirfreetime Theycollectdoorbells newspapers toysandmanyotherthings The3rdReading D3WhatadvicedidGrandpagiveSamandHelenaboutcollecting Doyouagree Giveyourreasons Grandpa Butremember wehavealotoffreetime Youhaveyourschoolworktodo soyoushouldn tspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings DoyouagreewithGrandpa Post reading FreeTalk Yes Iagree No Idon tagree Because Unusualcollections SamandHelen sgrandparentscollectalmosteverything Thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor Thissilverdoorbellismyfavourite saidHelen ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor Comein mydeargrandsonandgranddaughter hesaid Whostartedcollectingdoorbells Grandpa askedSam Post reading Yourgrandma heanswered Shelovesdoorbells Whatdoyoulikecollecting Grandpa askedHelen Ilikecollectingnewspapers Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere Hellochildren calledGrandma Let shavesometea Thechildrenfollowedherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere Therewashardlyanyspaceforthechildrentositdown Whosetoysarethese askedHelen They reours saidGrandma Webothlikecollectingtoys Butremember saidGrandma Wehavealotoffreetime Youhaveyourschoolworktodo soyoushouldn tspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings Post reading Let sfindoutthelanguagepoints 1 Readastoryaboutpeoplewhocollectunusualthings P99 unusualadj 1 罕有的 異乎尋常的 2 獨特的 與眾不同的 例如 這種鳥很少在冬季到英國來 ThisbirdisanunusualwintervisitortoBritain 2 Thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor P101 frontadj 前面的n 正面 前面 前線infrontof在 前面 例如 明信片的正面是我們旅館的圖片 Thefrontofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel 3 ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor P101 pushv 按 撳 摁n 推 進攻 矢志的追求 鼓勵詞形變化 pushed pushed pushing pushespushoff推遲1 小男孩把門推開了 Thelittleboypushedthedooropen 2 吉普車太重 他推不動 Thejeepistooheavyforhimtopush 4 Ilikecollectingnewspapers 101 newspapern 報紙復數(shù)形式 newspapers例如 1 他展開報紙開始閱讀 Heunfurledthenewspaperandbegantoread 2 我爺爺有各種報紙 Mygrandpahasallkindsofnewspapers 5 Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere 101 insideadv 向里面everywhere通常用作副詞 其之前不需要用in at to之類的介詞 例如 他無論到哪兒都帶著他的狗 Hetakeshisdogwithhimeverywhere 注 everything可與介詞from連用 例如 祝賀像潮水一樣從四面八方涌來 Congratulationspouredinfromeverywhere 6 Thechildrenfollowedherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere 101 followv 跟隨 跟著詞形變化 followed followed following follows例如 1 沿著河你就會走到海邊 Followtheriverandyouwillgettothesea 2 提出忠告易 照著辦事難 Itiseasiertogivegoodcounselthantofollowit spend的用法在使用spend時 主語只能是表示人的名詞或代詞 例如 Andyspentalotofmoneyonbooks 安迪花了很多錢買書 2 若表示 在 上花費 時間 金錢等 常用句型spendsomemoney sometimeonsth 介詞on之后接名詞或代詞 例如 Kittyspendstwohoursonherhomeworkeveryday 凱蒂每天花兩個小時做家庭作業(yè) 3 若表示 花費 時間 金錢等 做某事 則常用句型spendsomemoney sometime in doingsth 此時第二個動詞要用動詞ing形式 介詞in可以省略 例如 Theyspent4450yuan in buyingthebigcolourTVset 他們花了4450元買那臺大彩電 另外 spend也有 度過 的意思 例如 Theywanttospendtheirsummerholidayinthecountry 他們想去鄉(xiāng)下過暑假 相關近義詞比較 take cost spend從句型結構來看 三者常用的句型為 1 sthcost sb money某物花了某人多少錢2 sbspendtime money onsth某人在某一方面花了多少錢3 sbspendtime money in doingsth某人花了多少錢做某事4 ittakessbtime money todosth ittakestime money forsbtodosth做某事花了某人多少時間或錢5 sthtakesbtime money todo某事花了某人多少時間或錢去做6 sbtaketime money todo某人花了多少時間或錢去做某事 Exercise1 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子 1 這種鳥很少冬季到英國來 Thisbirdisan wintervisitortoBritain 2 明信片的正面是我們旅館的圖片 The ofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel 3 小男孩把門推開了 Thelittleboy thedooropen 4 吉普車太重 他推不動 Theyjeepistooheavyforhimto unusual front pushed push 5 他展開報紙開始閱讀 Heunfurledthe andbegantoread 6 我爺爺有各種報紙 Mygrandpahasallkindsof 7 我到處都找過它了 Ilooked forit 8 祝賀像潮水一樣從四面八方涌來 Congratulationspouredin everywhere newspaper newspapers everywhere from Exercise2 根據(jù)句意 用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空 1 It s usual thattheoldmankeepssnakesathome 2 Mymotherisamagazine collect Shehasdifferentkindsofmagazinesathome 3 Therearesomebeautifulflowersonthetableinmy live room unusual collector living Exercise3 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子 1 我每天花一個小時的時間拉小提琴 I anhour theviolineveryday 2 我跟著我的老師進了學校圖書館 I myteacher theschoollibrary 3 彼得非常喜歡打籃球 Peter basketballverymuch spendplaying followedinto likesplaying 4 我的爺爺和奶奶都喜歡晨練 ofmygrandparentslike morningexercises 5 我的房間很小 幾乎沒有什么空間放下一臺鋼琴 Myroomisverysmall Thereis forapiano Bothdoing hardlyanyspace