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1、MODULE 6MODULE 6UNEXPLAINED MYSTERIES UNEXPLAINED MYSTERIES OF THE NATURAL WORLDOF THE NATURAL WORLD-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓121.attack vt.進攻,攻擊;侵襲n.攻擊;(病)發(fā)作領悟高考究考法完成或翻譯句子Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.(2

2、014陜西)在公園里旅行的人都要乘車,因為野生動物可能會很猛烈地進攻人。When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying,it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.(2015安徽)當單個螞蟻受到攻擊,或快死了,它會發(fā)出報警信息,來警告其領地作為防御單位為沖突做好準備。-15-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12But two analyses now show that po

3、or air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke.(2012陜西)但是,現(xiàn)在的兩個分析表明不良的空氣質量會導致心臟病或中風。The magazine recently published a personal attack on the novelist.那本雜志最近發(fā)表了對那位作家的人身攻擊。-16-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12-17-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓122.adapt vt.(使)適應;改編vi.適應,適合【派生】 adaptable adj.能適應的,適應性強的adaptation

4、n.改編(本);適應領悟高考究考法完成或翻譯句子Serious readers will both get excited over what happens in some news stories and adapt themselves to the reality.(2015江蘇)認真的讀者不僅對一些新聞故事感到興奮,也會適應現(xiàn)實。-18-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12Instead,we are diurnal creatures,with eyes adapted to living in the suns light.(2015浙江)相反,我們是日間動物,眼

5、睛適應在陽光下生活。You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly,but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle.(2014重慶)在你開始經(jīng)常鍛煉時,你可能體驗到稍微有些不舒適,但這是你的身體在適應你生活方式上的積極變化。The film was adapted from a play of the same title.這部電影是由一本同名劇本改編而來的。-19-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式

6、句式特訓12-20-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Pollution poses a threat to the continued existence(exist)of this species.2.Judging from his frightened look,we can tell that the accident is frightening.(frighten)3.The mother didnt become aware of the childs disappearance(disappear)until ten oclock,

7、which made her worried.4.The flower is now in danger of extinction(extinct).5.I was late,but fortunately(fortune)the meeting hadnt started.-21-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.完成句子1.起初老虎很安靜,但它突然咆哮起來并向大象發(fā)起了攻擊。At first the tiger was quiet,but it roared and attacked the elephant suddenly.2.不要泄氣,你會適應新的風俗習慣和不同的思

8、維方式的。Dont lose heart.You will adapt yourself to new customs and different ways of thinking.3.公司必須贏得誠信的好名聲。Companies must earn a good reputation for honesty.4.他聲稱是這次事故的目擊者。He claimed to be the witness of the accident.-22-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓die out滅亡;逐漸消失領悟高考究考法完成或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分的含義Many rare animals

9、are dying out.(2015全國課標)很多稀有動物正瀕臨絕跡。Half of the languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century.(2014全國課標)到下個世紀,世界上現(xiàn)存語言中的一半可能要消失。-23-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓-24-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.介、副詞填空1.His works came under attack soon after it came out.2.The number of tigers

10、is decreasing and they are in danger of dying out.3.I am dying for a big meal.4.Due to lack of confidence,Jack has difficulty keeping up with his classmates in study.5.These facts have thrown light on the matter.6.He kept cutting in on our conversation.7.She cut up the meat on her plate.8.He cut off

11、 the branches from the trunk.9.I had to cut down on my daily expense.-25-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.完成句子1.心臟病的發(fā)作可能與他去年的車禍有關。The heart attack could be related to his car crash last year.2.我打電話的途中信號被切斷了。I was cut off in the middle of the telephone call.-26-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓3.團隊的成功在很大程度上歸功于她的努力。Th

12、e teams success was largely due to her efforts.4.這一信息有可能幫助解開這一神秘事件。This information may throw light on the mystery.5.在社會中生活就必須遵循社會行為準則。You must adapt to the norms of the society you live in.-27-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他聲稱

13、看見一個黑黑的、圓圓的動物在水中快速游動。分析提煉究考法本句為簡單句。to have seen.不定式做賓語,to have seen是動詞不定式的完成式,表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞claim之前。不定式的時態(tài)有三種:-28-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓領悟考法用考點用所給單詞的適當形式填空He is thought to have acted(act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.(2014江西)On the surface,these people seem to be

14、(be)very lucky in life.(2015浙江)He pretended to be sleeping(sleep)when his father came in.-29-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓翻譯句子1.這本書值得再讀一遍。The book is worth reading a second time.2.科學家們聲稱找到了月球上有水的證據(jù)。Scientists claimed to have found the evidence of water on the moon.3.他們兩人的外套顏色一樣,但尺寸不一樣。Their coats are of a colour but of different sizes.4.那位老人發(fā)現(xiàn)單靠養(yǎng)老金(pension)難以生活。The old man found it difficult to exist on his pension alone.