高中英語 Unit 8 Adventure Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays課件 北師大版必修3
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1、課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)晨讀晚誦UNITUNIT 8 ADVENTURE8 ADVENTURE課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities.Of course,many people have looked for adventurethey have climbed the highest mountains,travelled in unknown pa
2、rts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.Now,however,there are people who hunt for immediate excitement from a dangerous activity,which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) I would consider bungee jumping to be a
3、good example of such an activity.You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic rope tied to your ankles.You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground.It is said that 2 million people around t
4、he world have now tried bungee jumping.Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high mountains.課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Why do people take part in such activities
5、 as these?Some scientists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and uninteresting.Not very long ago,peoples lives were constantly in danger.They had to go out and hunt for food.If they were badly ill,it was not easy for them to get well again.In fact,life was a continuo
6、us battle for living and existing.Nowadays,according to many people,life offers little excitement.They live and work in safe conditions,they buy food in shops,and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activi
7、ties such as bungee jumping.單詞注釋elastic/IlstIk/ adj.彈性的risky/rIskI/ adj.危險(xiǎn)的;冒險(xiǎn)的課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 難句剖析Now,however,there are people who hunt for immediate excitement from a dangerous activity,which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.譯文然而,現(xiàn)在有人追求從危險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)中獲得的刺激,而這樣
8、的活動(dòng)也許就持續(xù)幾分鐘甚或幾秒鐘。剖析這是一個(gè)復(fù)雜句式,包含兩個(gè)定語從句,其中who hunt for immediate excitement.為限制性定語從句,修飾名詞people;which may only last.為非限制性定語從句,修飾前面的先行詞activity,在該從句中的last為動(dòng)詞,表示“持續(xù),延續(xù)”。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 導(dǎo)讀誘思1.Why do people take part in dangerous sports such as bungee jumping?答案:Because
9、people want to get immediate excitement from these risky sports.2.What activities are as dangerous as bungee jumping?答案:Activities such as jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high mountains are as dangerous as bungee jumping.課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)晨讀晚誦WARM-UP & LESSON 1ADVENTU
10、RE HOLIDAYS課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Pre-reading一、根據(jù)最新版的現(xiàn)代漢語詞典,“探險(xiǎn)” 的定義為:到從來沒有人去過或很少有人去過的艱險(xiǎn)地方去考察(自然界情況)。從其行為定性而言,帶有對(duì)未知危險(xiǎn)程度和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生概率的自然環(huán)境和現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行主動(dòng)尋究、考察的特征,是明知有危險(xiǎn)卻主動(dòng)去探究的自我冒險(xiǎn)行為你認(rèn)為下面哪些或哪個(gè)活動(dòng)屬于探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)呢?和同學(xué)分享一下你曾經(jīng)的探險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷或你將來的探險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃。1.Asking your teacher some questions.2.Buying a gift in a ma
11、rket.3.Going to Xian by train.4.Looking for the snowman in the Himalayas.答案:4討論(略)課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 二、從課文中找出與下列英文釋義對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞1.the furthest that you can see, where the sky seems to meet the land or the sea2.a group of people who form a business,club,etc.together in order
12、 to achieve a particular aim3.not letting you feel physically comfortable4.a fixed way along which a bus,train, etc.regularly travels or goods are regularly sent5. a person whose job is carrying peoples bags or other loads especially at a train station,an airport or in a hotel6. bags,cases,etc.that
13、contains sb.s clothes and things when they are travelling7. a place to live,work or stay in8.the height above sea levelhorizonorganisationuncomfortablerouteporterluggageaccommodationaltitude課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 三、寫出下列短語的漢語意思1.walk along the mountain path 2.on the horiz
14、on 3.watch the sun go down 4.understand the need of 5.as well as 6.on a hiking trip 7.a maximum altitude of 8.right now 9.differ from 10.feel anxious 沿著山路走在地平線上 看太陽西下 了解的需求除了外在徒步旅行中 最高海拔達(dá)立刻和不同感到焦慮課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) While-reading四、閱讀課文,選擇正確答案1.Adventure 2000 is the na
15、me of .A.an organisationB.an extreme sportC.an international matchD.an expenditure team2.Unlike a lot of other hiking holidays,Adventure 2000 .A.never sounds interestingB.has experienced guidesC.offers free mealsD.offers special servicesAD課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 3.If you
16、join in Adventure 2000,.A.you must be fitB.you may live in the Tibetan local peoples homeC.you have to book tickets yourselfD.you cant go straight home afterwards4.What information is NOT included in the passage?A.How much it will cost you.B.When you can start your trip.C.What you should take with y
17、ou.D.What services you will be offered.5.The passage is most likely .A.a science reportB.an advertisement C.a piece of newsD.a term paperACB課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 五、從文中找出這些句子并翻譯1.However,at Adventure 2000 we feel that we understand the needs of hikers.答案:然而,在“探險(xiǎn)2000”,我們認(rèn)
18、為我們了解徒步旅行者的需求。2.We also realise that hiking can be hard work and believe that hikers need all our help.答案:我們還認(rèn)識(shí)到,徒步旅行可能會(huì)是艱苦的活動(dòng),我們相信徒步旅行者需要我們的幫助。3.And our porters carry your luggage,which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.答案:有搬運(yùn)工為你搬運(yùn)行李,這意味著你能盡情享受旅行。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展
19、示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 4.There are also special offers for people who dont want to go straight home afterwards.答案:對(duì)于那些不想之后馬上回家的人,我們還提供特殊的(旅游)項(xiàng)目。5.Class B and C hikes are easier,so you dont need to be so fit.答案:(參加)B類和C類徒步旅行更加容易,所以你可以不必那么健壯。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Post-reading六、閱讀課文
20、,然后根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意:每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。 uncomfortable altitude Experienced luggage 課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) organized provided Optional/Extra take on cost 課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456781.Ive been on planes lots of times and it always feels gre
21、at,especially when you take off!我曾經(jīng)坐過許多次飛機(jī),那種感覺好極了,特別是在起飛的時(shí)候。剖析 該句為and連接的并列復(fù)合句,and前的分句使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),be on planes意為“乘飛機(jī)”;and后的分句包含when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句??键c(diǎn)take off 起飛She cut it fine when she got to the airport only five minutes before the plane took off.她把時(shí)間算得太緊了,在飛機(jī)起飛前五分鐘才趕到機(jī)場。On a clear day we can distinguish t
22、he letters on the airlines as they take off.在晴朗的日子,飛機(jī)起飛時(shí),我們可以辨別機(jī)體上的字母。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)take off的含義。He took off at once and headed for the hotel.他立刻走開,向旅館走去。含義:匆匆離去;走開They took off their hats to show their respect for the volunteers.他們向這些志愿者
23、們脫帽致敬。含義:脫下;摘掉(帽子)She took two days off (work).她請(qǐng)了兩天假。含義:休假;請(qǐng)假課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678(2)與take相關(guān)的其他常見短語: In his easy-going character,Tom seems to take after his father.湯姆隨和的性格看起來像他的父親。Please take away all the things you do not need any more.請(qǐng)把所有你不再需要的東西拿走。He went
24、at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.他講的速度慢得足以讓聽眾記下他講的許多話。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678If youre giving a talk or presentation,pause at the end of phrases and sentences to help your audience take in what youve said.如果你正在作報(bào)告或演說,那么就請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>
25、短語或句子結(jié)束之后稍事停頓,以便讓聽眾理解你所講的內(nèi)容。I cant take on any extra work.我不能承擔(dān)任何額外的工作。Have you made up your mind to take up teaching English as a career?你下定決心要從事英語教學(xué)工作了嗎?課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題
26、隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456782.Yes,but I think that travelling around for weeks would be quite tiring.是的,但我想四處旅行數(shù)個(gè)星期會(huì)很疲乏。剖析Yes起承接上文的作用,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,賓語從句的主語是動(dòng)詞-ing短語travelling around for weeks。考點(diǎn)tiring adj. 令人疲勞的After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city,Atwood thought there m
27、ust be a better way to do them.在很多次令人疲憊的簽名售書活動(dòng)以后,阿特伍德認(rèn)為必須找一個(gè)更好的方法來做這些事情。Travelling long distances by train can be tiring.坐火車長途旅行可能很累人。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)tired的含義。There is no point in studying when you are tired.在疲倦的時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)是沒有意義的。含義:疲倦的;困乏的Im tir
28、ed of his making so much noise at all hours of the day.我對(duì)他一天到晚制造噪音感到很厭煩。含義:厭煩的(2)近義詞:tiresome adj.令人厭倦的,討厭的,煩人的The children were being rather tiresome then.孩子們那時(shí)很討人厭。歸納tiring表示“使人感到厭倦的”,側(cè)重使人疲勞、筋疲力盡;tired說明某人對(duì)某事的感受,作“感覺厭倦的,感到疲乏的”講;tiresome表示“使人厭倦的”,帶有使人惱怒的意思。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)
29、家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456783.Hiking trips can be uncomfortable and even dangerous.徒步旅行可能很不舒適,甚至有危險(xiǎn)??键c(diǎn)uncomfortable adj. 不自在的,不舒服的But like an ill-fitting coat,it made me uncomfortable.但是就像一件不合身的大衣,它讓我覺得不舒服。I feel uncomfortable with strangers.我和陌生人在一起
30、會(huì)感到不自在?!靖呖嫉渚洹?2017全國高考)Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.在我眼里,露營者就是那些喜歡被蚊蟲叮咬、吃做得難吃的飯、睡不舒服的睡袋的人。歸納uncomfortable既可以用于表示人的感受,也可以用于形容物的特征。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸反義詞:comfortable adj. 舒服的,舒適的We
31、like sitting on the sofa and armchair because theyre very comfortable.我們喜歡坐在沙發(fā)和扶椅上,因?yàn)槟菢臃浅J娣?。In modern times,people have to learn to deal with all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),盡管人們過著舒適的生活,他們還得學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)對(duì)各種各樣的壓力。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345
32、678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456784.They know all the best routes and best places to camp.他們知道所有的最佳路線和野營的最佳場所??键c(diǎn)route n. 路線,路程The climbers tried to find a new route to the top of the mountain.攀登者試圖找出一條通往山頂?shù)男侣肪€。The house is not on a bus route.這房子不在公交線路上。We werent sure abo
33、ut which route we should take/follow.我們不知道該走哪條路。歸納route可與介詞to連用,表示“通往的路線/道路”;與介詞on連用,表示“在線/路上”;表示“走路”時(shí),與動(dòng)詞take或follow連用。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸辨析route和course:We drove home by a roundabout route.我們開車?yán)@道回的家。The course of the ship was due north.這條船的航行方向是正北。歸納rout
34、e指有計(jì)劃、固定下來的或有規(guī)律的旅行路線;course指運(yùn)動(dòng)物體,如河流或衛(wèi)星所占據(jù)的路線或通道、軌道。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456785.And our porters carry your luggage,which means that you can simply
35、 enjoy the experience.有搬運(yùn)工為你搬運(yùn)行李,這意味著你能盡情享受旅行。剖析which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,which指代前面的整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容;從句中的that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。In the presence of so many people he was a little nervous,which was understandable.在那么多人面前他有點(diǎn)緊張,這是可以理解的。When he was deeply absorbed in work,which he often was,he would forget all about eating and sleepin
36、g.他經(jīng)常聚精會(huì)神地工作,這時(shí)他會(huì)廢寢忘食。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí),還可以指代主句中的某個(gè)從句。He said that he had never seen her before,which was not true.他說以前從沒見過她,這不是真的??键c(diǎn)luggage n. 行李The conductor will remind the passengers not to leave their luggage behind when they get of
37、f the train.列車員會(huì)提醒旅客們下火車時(shí)不要把自己的行李遺留在車上。Passengers are permitted to carry only a piece of hand luggage onto the plane.只允許乘客帶一件手提行李登機(jī)。歸納luggage是不可數(shù)名詞,一般借助單位詞piece來表示數(shù)量,如a piece of luggage(一件行李)。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組
38、卷系統(tǒng) 123456786.How do the tourists differ from local people?旅行者與當(dāng)?shù)厝擞惺裁床煌?考點(diǎn)differ vi.不同于,有區(qū)別Humans differ from animals because of their ability to speak and use tools.人類和其他動(dòng)物不同,是因?yàn)槿祟悤?huì)說話、會(huì)使用工具。They differ widely in their opinions.他們的意見分歧很大。歸納differ與介詞from連用,表示“與不同”;與介詞in連用,表示“在方面不同”。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦
39、 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456787.From that moment they started to feel anxious and they slept badly that night.從那時(shí)起,他們開始感到焦慮,那天晚上也沒有睡好??键c(diǎn)anxious adj. 憂慮的,擔(dān)心的You must have had an anxious day.你一定度過了焦慮不安的一天。Parents are naturally anx
40、ious for their children.父母自然為兒女擔(dān)心。She was both glad and anxious at the news.聽到這個(gè)消息她既高興又擔(dān)心。Dad is a heavy smoker.We are anxious about his health and ask him to give up smoking.父親抽煙抽得很厲害。我們都擔(dān)心他的健康并勸他戒煙。歸納anxious可用作定語或表語。用作表語時(shí),其后多接for、at或about引起的短語。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12
41、345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)anxious表示“急切的,渴望的”。We were all anxious for the results.我們都急于知道結(jié)果。He seemed most anxious to speak to me alone.他看起來很想和我單獨(dú)說話。Why was she so anxious for us to stay?她為什么那么急切地想要我們留下來?Both sides were anxious that the agreement should be signed as quickly as possible.雙方都渴望能盡快簽署協(xié)議。歸納anxious也可接fo
42、r引起的短語,表示“急切/渴望得到某物”;還可接不定式或for sb.to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)以及that引導(dǎo)的從句等。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678(2)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性和含義。She waited anxiously by the phone.她在電話機(jī)旁焦急地等待著。詞性:副詞含義:焦慮地;渴望地We waited for news with a growing sense of anxiety.我們等待著消息,越來越焦急。詞性:名詞含義:憂慮,擔(dān)心,焦慮課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)
43、晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456788.語法:延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也可以稱為“狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞”;相對(duì)應(yīng)的,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞就是指“動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞”。分清楚這兩種動(dòng)詞,可以幫助我們更好地理解句子的時(shí)態(tài),而且減少和避免英語使用中時(shí)態(tài)方面的錯(cuò)誤??聪旅娴木渥?(1)He entered the room and sat down in a chair.他進(jìn)了屋子,在一把椅子上坐下來。(2)He is sitting in the
44、 chair and reading a newspaper.他正坐在椅子上讀著報(bào)紙。第一個(gè)句子中,enter和sit 都是不可延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。而第二句中的sit和read則均是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678再來看兩個(gè)句子:(3)I have made a decision to go to college after I graduate from high school.我已經(jīng)做出了決定,中學(xué)畢業(yè)之后要上大學(xué)。(4)He has bee
45、n thinking about what to do when he leaves school.他一直在思考離開學(xué)校之后該做什么。第三句中的make a decision是一個(gè)不可延續(xù)的動(dòng)詞短語,可以用完成時(shí)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,但不可以用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。第四句中的think about是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,所以可以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示某人從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直在做某事。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678
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